七年级英语下册任务型阅读试题分类汇编1.docx

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1、七年级英语下册任务型阅读试题分类汇编1一、七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项目练习（含答案解析）1阅读下面短文，在文中填入与文章意思最符合的句子。Every year, thousands of people get hurt （受伤） or die （死亡） when they are crossing the road._Old people often get hurt or die because they cant see or hear very well. Childrenusually meet with accidents （事故） because of their careles

2、sness._How can we lessen（减少） traffic accidents? Everybody should follow the traffic rules. For the drivers, they shouldnt drive too fast. If they drive too fast, it will be very difficult to stop the carsin a very short time._ So, when we walk across the road, we must try to walk on thesidewalk._ Lo

3、ok left first, next look right, then look left again. Only when we are surethat the road is clear, we can cross it. The right way to cross the road is to walk quickly._ If people run across the road, they may fall down. We should try to help children, old people or blind people to cross the road, an

4、d never play in the street.A. Its not safe to run.B. They forget to look and listen before they cross the road.C. We must stop and look both ways before crossing the road.D. Most of these people are old people and children.E. For the walkers, its very important to be careful when they are walking on

5、 the road.【答案】D； B； E；C； A【解析】 【分析】主要讲了怎样减少交通事故。A. Its not safe to run. 跑步不是安全的。B. They forget to look and listen before they cross the road. 在他们过马路前他们忘记看和听。 C. We must stop and look both ways before crossing the road. 在通过马路前我们必须停下来看看两边。D. Most of these people are old people and children.这些人中的大部分是老人

6、和孩子。E. For the walkers, its very important to be careful when they are walking on the road. 对于步行者来说，当穿过马路时仔细是非常重要的。（ 1）根据后句可知主要讲了老人和孩子发生事故的原因，所以前句讲的是发生事故的大部分是老人和孩子，故选 D。（ 2）根据前句 Children usually meet with accidents （事故） because of their carelessness. 可知孩子们因为粗心发生交通事故，所以后句讲的是孩子们在通过马路前没有看和听，故选B。（ 3）根据前

7、句 For the drivers, they shouldnt drive too fast. If they drive too fast, it will be verydifficult to stop the cars in a very short time.可知讲的是对于驾驶者来说开车开得太快，所以后句讲的是对于步行者来说过马路时要小心，故选E。（ 4）根据前句when we walk across the road, we must try to walk on the sidewalk.可知当我们过马路时要走人行道，所以后句讲的是过马路时怎么做，故选C。（ 5）根据后句 If

8、 people run across the road, they may fall down. 可知如果人们跑着通过马路，他们可能跌到，所以前句讲的是跑是不安全的，故选A。【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂文章大意，然后抓住每段关键词句，选择正确答案。2请仔细阅读关于五个人的基本情况，从A-F 选项中选出适合各人所需书籍的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余选项。A How to Learn MathB How to Teach English WellCHow to Communicate with ChildrenD How to Be HealthyE How to Use the Intern

9、etF How to Cook Delicious Food（ 1） Mary is worried about her math. She doesnt know what to do.（ 2） Miss Lin is an English teacher. She wants to teach her students better.（ 3） Jenny is very interested in the Internet. She wants to know more about it.（ 4） Sandys parents are very busy. She wants to hel

10、p them do some housework.（ 5） Kate has a 10-year-old son. But her son doesnt like to talk with her. Kate doesnt knowwhat to do.【答案】 （ 1） A（2） B（3） E（4） F（5） C【解析】 【分析】 A How to Learn Math 如何学习数学B How to Teach English Well 如何教好英语C How to Communicate with Children如何与儿童沟通D How to Be Healthy 如何保持健康E How

11、 to Use the Internet 如何使用互联网F How to Cook Delicious Food 如何烹饪美味的食物（ 1）根据语句的含义：玛丽担心她的数学。她不知道该怎么办。可知Mary应该需要一本怎样学好数学的书，故选A。（ 2）根据语句的含义：林小姐是个英语老师。她想更好地教她的学生。可知Miss Lin应该需要一本怎样教好学生英语的书，故选B。（ 3）根据语句的含义：珍妮对因特网很感兴趣。她想了解更多。可知使用互联网的书写，故选 E。Jenny 需要一本怎样（ 4）根据语句的含义：桑迪的父母很忙。她想帮他们做些家务。可知，本怎样做美食的书，故选 F。Sandy 应该需要

12、一（ 5）根据语句的含义：凯特有一个10 岁的儿子。但她儿子不喜欢和她说话。凯特不知道该怎么办。可知 Kate 需要一本怎样与儿童沟通的书籍，故选C。【点评】考查任务型阅读。熟知各个选项的基本含义，根据所给的语境选择最佳选项。3阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。Here are some restaurants. Some people are hungry （饥饿的） . Please help them choose restaurants.A. The Steak House:It has thick steaks （牛排） , fresh salads

13、 and thebest fresh fries. You need to get there before8 a. m. to get a table becauseit gets crowded after that. Its closer to the center of the city.B. The Fish House:Its really great for people who like fish. Its easierto get a table.Its popular with teenagers. Its cheap. There are manybig tables f

14、or 8-10persons. You canenjoy the pop music and chat with yourfriends.D. Hot Coffee:You can listen to the latest hits, get the best coffee in town and eat the most delicious ice-cream.And you can surf the internet in it.E. Tea House:You can drink a cup of green tea. You can also enjoy a Chinese tradi

15、tional tea show. You can read some books about Chinese culture in the house and listen to Liangzhu. Nancy, a seventy-year-old granny, lives near the center of the city. She often gets up early and she wants to have dinner near her house. She likes fresh salads very much. _ Jerry, a school boy who li

16、kes having dinner with his friends. He likes chatting with his friends while he is having dinner. And they want to have dinner with little money. _ Charlie, an Australian art teacher. He likes drinking a cup of coffee after meals. And he often chats on MSN with his daughter when he drinks coffee. _

17、Lucy is a college student who majors in Chinese Culture. She is interested in Chinese music and Chinese tea. _ Bob, a businessman from England, likes fish and chips very much. _【答案】A； C； D； E； B【解析】 【分析】 A. 牛排屋：它有厚厚的牛排、新鲜的沙拉和最好的新鲜的煎饼。你需要八点前赶到那里，因为八点之后会很拥挤，他更靠近市中心。B. 鱼屋：对于喜欢鱼的人来说，这里真的棒极了。很容易找到座位。C. 汉

18、堡天堂：很受青少年的欢迎。价格便宜。有供8-10 人的大桌子。你可以跟朋友边聊天边欣赏音乐。D. 热咖啡：你可以听最新的热门歌曲。喝镇上最好的咖啡，吃最好吃的冰淇淋。你也可以网上冲浪。E. 茶馆：你可以品尝绿茶。你可以欣赏中国的传统茶艺表演。在茶馆里你可以读有关中国文化的书，同时欣赏着梁祝（ 1）南希是个七十岁的老奶奶，住在市中心，经常早起想在家附近吃晚饭，非常喜欢吃新鲜的沙拉。该段叙述跟 A 相匹配，故答案是 A。（ 2）学生杰瑞喜欢跟朋友一起吃晚饭，他喜欢跟朋友边吃饭边聊天，他想晚饭少花钱。本段叙述跟 C 相匹配，故答案是 C。（ 3）澳大利也美术老师查理。喜欢饭后喝咖啡，当喝咖啡的时候，

19、喜欢跟女儿用天。本段叙述跟D 相匹配。故答案是D。MSN 聊（ 4）露西是个大学生，主修中国文化。她对中国音乐和中国茶感兴趣。因此他应该去茶馆。故答案是 E 。（ 5）英国的商人鲍勃，非常喜欢鱼和薯条。因此他应该去鱼屋，故答案是B。【点评】五选五的答案选项较少，并且给出的都是句子，因此，我们可以通过句子的完整性或者句子的标点符号来判断该句在文章中的位置。另外通过阅读选项，有可能找出更其他选项表达完全不同意思的句子，这样的话我们就可以直接将该选项排除。4任务型阅读，请将最佳答案的字母标号填写在题前括号内, 其中有两项是多余的。_Lucywants her 12-year-old son A.Ba

20、ll Games Club for sports lovers ！ Do you liketo join a club to learn Chinese kung fu. Andball games? We have basketball,soccer, volleyballhe hasto go to an Englishclub onandtennis foryou.CanLilyat 1593467826.Saturday, so he is free only on Sunday.（Sunday: 8:3011:00 a.m.; 3:00 6:00 p.m. ）_Peterloves

21、playing soccer veryB.Kung Fu Club for children aged 5-12! Do youmuch and he always wants to join a club towant to do kung fu well? Come andjoin us! Call usplay with other soccer lovers like him.at 976254. （ Saturday morning: 9:00 11:00）_Susanis good at speaking English C.English Speaking Club for ch

22、ildrenaged 6-12!and she wantsto help childrenlearn to Do you want tobegoodatspeaking English?speakEnglish well.Come to No.12 River Street and join us!（ Sunday_Helenis the mother of a 3-year-morning:8:30 11:30）old boy and she is busy thisSaturday D.Story-tellingClub for kids 36 years old! Weafternoon

23、. She wants him to be at a clubneed once a week at the CityLibrary. Take your kidfor one or two hours.here andlet him/herenjoychildrenstories and_Tonyis good at playing the pianogamesaboutstories.（ Saturdayafternoon:and he wants to work at a music club as a2:304:30）teacher.E. Music club needs violin

24、 and piano teachers! Areyou good at playing the violin or the piano? Comeandworkwithus!Callusat568954. （ 8:30a.m.5:00 p.m., every day ）F. English Speaking Center needs help! Are yougood with children aged 6 12? Canyou help withsome lesson? Come and join us! Call us at 896255.（ 8:30 a.m.5:00 p.m., ev

25、ery day ）G.Kung Fu Club for student 12 18 years old! Itsreally cool and exciting. Comeand join us! Call usat 976254. （ Sunday evening: 6:008:00）【答案】G； A； F； D；E【解析】 【分析】选项意思： A. Ball Games Club for sports lovers ！ 给运动爱好者的球类游戏俱乐部 !B. Kung Fu Club for children aged 5-12! 给 5-12 岁的孩子的功夫俱乐部!C. English S

26、peaking Club for children aged 6-12! 给 6-12 岁的孩子的说英语俱乐部!D. Story-telling Club for kids 3 6 years old! 给 3-6 岁的孩子的讲故事俱乐部!E. Music club needs violin and piano teachers! 音乐俱乐部需要小提琴和钢琴老师!F. English Speaking Center needs help! 说英语中心需要帮助!G. Kung Fu Club for student 1218 years old! 给 12-18 岁的学生的功夫俱乐部。（ 1）根

27、据 Lucy wants her 12-year-old son to join a club to learn Chinese kung fu.和 he is freeonly on Sunday.可知， Lucy 想要她十二岁的儿子去参加功夫俱乐部，他只在周日有空；再根据 G 选项 ：Kung Fu Club for student 12 18 years old! 给 12-18 岁的学生的功夫俱乐部，和 Sunday evening: 6:00 8:00 周日晚上 6:008:00 ，故选 G。（ 2）根据 he always wants to join a club to play

28、with other soccer lovers like him.可知， Peter总是想加入一个俱乐部去和其他的足球爱好者一起玩；再根据A 选项： Ball Games Club forsports lovers ！ 给运动爱好者的球类游戏俱乐部! 故选 A。（ 3）根据 she wants to help children learn to speak English well. 可知， Susan 想想帮助孩子们学习说好英语，再根据F 选项： English Speaking Center needs help!说英语中心需要帮助!故选F。（ 4）根据知， HelenHelen is

29、the mother of a 3-year-old boy and she is busy this Saturday afternoon.可的儿子今年三岁，他需要参加这个周日下午开放的俱乐部；再根据D 选项：Story-tellingClub for kids 36 years old!给 3-6 岁的孩子的讲故事俱乐部! 和Saturdayafternoon: 2:304:30 周六下午2:304:30 ，故选D。（ 5）根据he wants to work at a music club as a teacher.可知， Tony 想在音乐俱乐部当老师；再根据E 选项： Music c

30、lub needs violin and piano teachers!音乐俱乐部需要小提琴和钢琴老师！故选E。【点评】考查任务型阅读。首先理解选项意思，其次在阅读文章时注意圈出选项出现过的关键词或者同义词，对无关的选项进行排除，最终选出正确答案。5 人们在梦中经常会梦到不同的动物，它们所代表的寓意各不相同。根据Andy ， Mary ，Ben， Danny 和 Gina 的近况，选择在他们梦中可能出现的动物。_ Andy is worried about thefuture.His mother lost herjoband his father mayhave to go to hospi

31、tal._ Maryiswaiting forherexamresults tomorrow.She enjoyedtheexams A. Beesand thinks she will get good results.Buzzing bees mean that money is coming. Maybe_ Bengetstoknowthat his the person who dreams will get some moneygrandfatherwantstogive himagift of from others.$1,500._ Danny and Mike are good

32、 friends,but they just had a fight and were unhappy yesterday._ Gina started to work as a waitressin a restaurant last month, but now she wants to get a new job.【答案】D； B； A； C； EB.ButterfliesA butterfly means some news （消息） will come soon. Open butterfly wings （翅膀） mean good news.C.CatsA sleeping ca

33、t means problems with a good friend.Its not easy to get them over.D.DogsA barking dog means problems are coming. Maybe its about the person himself/herself or his/her family. What a bad luck!E.HorsesA running horse means the dreamer wants to get something new in his/her life.F.BirdsFlying birds mean

34、 love and kindness. A singing bird is often a symbol of love.【解析】 【分析】文章大意：本文分别介绍了5 个人现在遇到的困难，然后罗列了6 种不Her grandpa.同 物代表的意 。（ 1）根据下文意思：Andy有很多担心，遇到很多困 。可知与其匹配的 D，提到A barking dog means problems are coming，梦到狗表示有很多 ，故 D。（ 2）根据下文意思：Mary 要考 ，并且她很自信，可知B 提到Open butterfly wingsmean good news.蝴蝶展翅意味着好消息，故 B

35、。（ 3）根据下文意思：Ben知道他的外公要 他礼物。根据A 提到Buzzingbeesmean that money is coming，可知梦到蜜蜂代表收 ，故 A。（ 4）根据下文意思：两个人之 生了口角，可知C 提到A sleepingcatmeans可知，梦到猫表示人 有 ，故 problems with a good friendC。（ 5）根据下文意思：她想 工作，可知E 提到 A running horse means the dreamerwants to get something new in his/her life， 表示将有新事物出 ，故 E。【点 】考 任 型 ，

36、做此 首先熟悉文章大意，熟悉各个 ， 合上下文，确定空缺的意 ， 出正确答案。6 下面短文，并用英 回答 （ 注意每小 后面的 数要求）。Ella loves her grandpa. He lives in Texas and takes a train to see Ella every month. Ella wantshim to come every week because he is good at telling stories and cooking.One day, Ella asks her mom to make some chicken. Grandpa often

37、makes it. Ellas mom says,Ill try, but no one makes it as well as （像 一 好） Grandpa does. Ella watches her mom make the sauce（ ）for the chicken. It looks delicious. When thechicken is ready, Ellas family sit down to eat. Her mom is right no one makes it as well asGrandpa does.The next day, Ellas grandp

38、a comes to see her. Ella tells him the story about her mom trying tomake the chicken. Her grandpa says, Thats a great story. Then he teaches Ella and her momhow to make the chicken.（1） How does Ellas grandpa come to see her ？（不超 5 个 ）（ 2） How does the sauce for the chicken look ？（不超 5 个 ）（ 3） Who ma

39、kes better chicken, Ellas mother or her grandpa ？（不超 5 个 ）【答案】 （ 1） By train.（ 2） Delicious.（ 3） Her grandpa.【解析】 【分析】文章大意：埃拉 她的 。住在德克 斯州，每个月都乘火 去看埃拉。埃拉希望他每周来，因 他擅 故事和做 。一天，埃拉 她 做些 肉。没有能像 一 成功。第二天， 教埃拉和她 怎么做 肉。（ 1） 理解 。根据 He lives in Texas and takes a train to see Ella every month. 可知他每个月都乘火 去看埃拉。故答

40、案 By train.（ 2） 理解 。根据It looks delicious. 可知 肉 看起来很好吃，故答案 Delicious.（ 3）推理判断 。根据 Her mom is right no one makes it as well as Grandpa does. 可知 做得好，故答案 【点 】考 任 型 ，首先通 全文，了解全文大意，其次分析 ，抓住关 ，在文中寻找相关信息，按要求写出答案，最后再检查一遍，确保答案正确。7根据短文内容，完成下面的任务。Jeff has a white pet dog. It is very smart. It can buy newspapers

41、 for Jeff. Every morning, Jeff puts one dollar into the dogs mouth and it goes to the shop to buy newspapers for Jeff.Jeff has a good friend named Mark. Jeff tells Mark about his smart dog. Mark doesnt believe it. Today, Mark comes to see Jeff in the morning. （ A）杰夫正在跟他的狗玩耍。 Mark says, I will give y

42、our dog money. I dont think it can buy newspapers. Have a try （试一下） , says Jeff.Then Mark puts the money into the dogs mouth and the dog walks out. After one hour, the dog doesnt come back.How much money do you give the dog? asks Jeff.Five dollars, says Mark.（ B） If it has five dollars, it will go to the movies. says Jeff.（ 1）将文中（ A）处画线句子翻译成英语。（ 2）将文中（ B）处画线句子翻译成汉语。（ 3）请选择短文中画线词 believe 的汉语意思。A. 考虑