七年级英语下册任务型阅读期末复习专题练习(word版1.docx

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1、七年级英语下册任务型阅读期末复习专题练习(word 版 .1一、七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项目练习(含答案解析)1 短文,回答 。Its important for each of us to be healthy and happy. Do you want to improve (改善) your health and feel better? Here are some ways.Eat whole foods. Eat some healthy foods, such as fruits, vegetables, nuts and a little meat. If you have

2、a healthy eating habit, youll be happier.Exercise. Take up a sport you really like. If you want to keep healthy, try to exercise for 30minutes a day, twice or three times a week.Get enough sleep. It is best to get eight hours sleep a day. A cup of milk before sleeping may help you get a good sleep.K

3、eep yourself busy. This is very good because it stops you from having bad habits. To keep yourself busy, you can walk around the house, spend time with your pets, do sports, or do a hobby you enjoy.Spend time with your friends. Spend time and have fun with them. Talk with them. But you shouldnt talk

4、 about anything bad. You should stay with the people who are healthy and happy.(1) What shouldnt you do when you talk with your friends?(2) How many ways of improving your health and feeling mentioned(提及)in the passage?(3) 将短文中划 的句子 成 。A cup of milk before sleeping may help you get a good sleep.(4)

5、将短文中划 的句子 成 。This is very good because it stops you from having bad habits.(5) 短文 一个适当的英文 。【答案】 ( 1) We/I shouldnt talk about anything bad.( 2) Five ( ways) .( 3)在睡 之前喝一杯牛奶可能帮助你 得一个好的睡眠。( 4) 很好因 它可以 你 离坏 。( 5) How to Improve Your Health and Feel Better/ Ways to Improve Your Health and Feel Better【解析

6、】 【分析】大意:每个人都希望自己既健康又高 ,但是如何改善自己的健康并且 自己感 更好呢,文章 整个 , 出了一些建 。( 1)根据 But you shouldnt talk about anything bad. 可知,我 / 我 不 和朋友 一些不好的事,故填 We/I shouldnt talk about anything bad.( 2)根据 Eat whole foods. Exercise. Get enough sleep. Keep yourself busy. Spend time with your friends. 可知,文章 如何提高自己的健康和并 自己感 好提出

7、五点建 ,故填Five ( ways)。( 3) a cup of milk 一杯牛奶, before sleeping 睡前, may 可以,情 , get a good sleep 得一个好的睡眠。故填 在睡 之前喝一杯牛奶可能帮助你 得一个好的睡眠。( 4) because 因 ,引 原因状 从句, stop from,阻止 离 , have bad habits 养成坏 ,故填 很好因 它可以 你 离坏 。( 5)本文主要是讲述如何提高自己的健康并让自己感觉更好,故填How to ImproveYourHealth and Feel Better/ Ways to Improve Yo

8、ur Health and Feel Better【点评】考查任务型阅读,注意首先理解问题所问,带着问题从原文找到答案。2任务型阅读My name is Frank. _ It was a very interesting trip.We flew to Hawaii. _ When we got there, we found a nice hotel. We stayed there forfour days. _ After breakfast , we went to the beach. My sister and I swam in the sea andplayed games

9、on the beach. _ My mom sat in the chair and read her favorite book.We visited many beautiful places and ate a lot of food there. _ I also made two friendsthere. They were very friendly and they invited us to their houses. The trip was very nice. We want to go there again next year.A. We got up early

10、 every day.B. It was my first time to take aplane, so I felt very excited.C. The food was different from ours, butit was delicious.D. My father took photos of us.E. Last summer, I went to Hawaii withmy family.【答案】E; B; A; D;C【解析】 【分析】文章大意:文章讲述了Frank坐飞机去夏威夷旅行时的所见所闻。A. 我们每天起得很早。B. 那是我第一次坐飞机,因此我很兴奋。C.

11、食物不同于我们的食物,但是美味可口。D. 我爸爸给我们照了相。E. 去年夏天,我跟我的家人去了夏威夷。( 1)根据下文意思:那是一个有趣的旅行。可知,空缺处的句子是与旅行相关的。故选E。( 2)根据前句的意思:我们飞往夏威夷,可知作者坐飞机去的夏威夷,所以接下来的句子是与坐飞机相关的,故选 B。( 3)根据下文意思:早饭后他们去海边。可知空缺处句子的意思是他们每天早早起床。故选 A。( 4)根据前后句的意思:美俄米和我在海里游泳在海边做游戏。妈妈坐在椅子上读最喜欢的书籍,由此可知空缺处的句子是介绍爸爸的。故选D。( 5)根据前面的句子的意思:我们参观了很多地方,在那里吃了很多食物,可推测空缺处

12、的句子是说明吃的东西咋样的。故选C。【点评】五选五的答案选项较少。并且给出的都是句子,因此我们可以通过句子的完整性或者句子后面的标点符号来判断该句在文章中的位置。另外,通过阅读选项,有可能找出跟其它选项意思完全不同的句子。这样的话我们可以只将该选项排除。3任务型阅读We had a terrible school trip last weekend. Some students were late. Then we waited half anhour for the school bus, but it didnt arrive. Finally, our teacher took us t

13、o take the subway. Ittook us about an hour. After we got off the subway, we got lost. When we finally( A)_to the zoo, we were tired and hungry. We wanted to see dolphins, but there werentany. There were some really smart seals(海豹) , but we didnt see the show because we arrived too late. We left (落下)

14、 our camera at school, so we didnt take any photos. Then it started to rain, and no one had an umbrella (雨伞) . So we went to a restaurant for lunch. My friends had some ice- cream. But I didnt have any, because I didnt like it. We didnt see many animals because of the rain. Finally, we went back to

15、the school. We were wet and tired. (B)我一点也不喜欢这次学校郊游。根据短文内容 , 完成下列各项任务。( 1)在文中( A)处填入一个适当的动词。( 2)将文中( B)处的画线句子翻译成英语。( 3) How long did the subway ride take us ?( 4) Why didnt we see the seal show?( 5)给短文拟一个恰当的标题。【答案】 ( 1) got( 2) I didnt like this school trip at all.( 3) About an hour.( 4) Because we

16、arrived too late.( 5) A Terrible School Trip【解析】 【分析】文章大意:作者描述了他一次很糟糕的旅行,遇到了很多不顺利的事情。例如同学迟到,车子没到,迷路,没有看到海豚,相机落在学校没有照相,遇到下雨等等,最后会到学校时同学们都是筋疲力尽。( 1) get to+ 地点名词,到达 .。根据主句的谓语动词 were ,可知从句的谓语动词要用一般过去时, get 的过去式 got,故填 got。( 2)根据汉语意思提示,一点也不,not. at all,副词短语;喜欢, like,及物动词;这次, this,指示代词;学校,school ,名词;郊游,t

17、rip ,名词。整篇文章都用一般过去时,实义动词的否定句,要借助于did,故答案为I didnt like this school trip at all.( 3)由 our teacher took us to take the subway. It took us about an hour.可知坐地铁花费大约半个小时。故答案为About an hour.( 4)由 There were some really smart seals (海豹) , but we didnt see the show because wearrived too late. 可知因为迟到没有看到海豹表演节目。

18、故答案为Because we arrived too late.( 5)本文开头的第一句话 We had a terrible school trip last weekend. 上周末我们学校的旅行很糟糕。是本文的主旨大意。标题能够揭示文章大意是最适合的。故答案为A TerribleSchool Trip 。【点评】考查任务型阅读,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时,要完全理解句子,根据同义词,句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词,短语或者句子的词。4阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。Its December

19、. It is snowy and the weather is really cold in the north of China. You can see many children playing with snow. Some of them are making snowmen. Some are skating on theriver. Its so cold that the water in the river freezes(冻结) . Its a white world. How beautiful!But in Australia, the weather is hot

20、now. Many people go swimming in the sea. They are having a good time. Jim and his friends are playing soccer near the sea. They want to swim after playing soccer.Why can they swim in December? It is winter, isnt it? Yes, it is in China. But it isnt in Australia.Thats because China and Australia have

21、 different seasons in a year.(1) Whats the weather like in the north of China in December?(不超过5 个词)(2) What are the Chinese children doing on the river?(不超过5 个词)(3) Who is Jim playing with ?(不超过5 个词)【答案】 ( 1) Its snowy and cold.(2) They are skating.(3) His friends.【解析】 【分析】大意:短文主要介绍了12 月中国北方和澳大利亚的天气

22、区别。( 1)简答题。根据第一段It is snowy and the weather is really cold in the north of China.可知,中国北方十二月的天气是下雪且冷的。故答案为:Its snowy and cold.( 2)简答题。根据第一段 Some are skating on the river. 可知,中国的孩子在河上滑冰。故答案为: They are skating.( 3)简答题。根据第二段 Jim and his friends are playing soccer near the sea. 可知, Jim 和他的朋友在玩耍。故答案为:His

23、friends.【点评】考查任务型阅读,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。5请从 A 一 E 项中选出与小题中的描述相匹配的图片。Some students are going to some different places this weekend. Where are they going? Can you find their places they want to go?_Sally: I have a pen pal in Wenchuan. Some days ago, I got a letter from her. She said shen

24、eeded some school things. I bought some and I want to post them to her. So this weekend, where will I go? Do you know?_Ricky: I dont like weekends. For me, I have no weekends. My parents usually ask me togo to evening school to learn English and other subjects. I always feel tired. Thats why I dont

25、like weekends._Barbara: I love weekends. I can do what I want to do. I want to go to a quiet place tostudy because Mid-term Exam (期中考试) is coming. I want to borrow (借) some books from that place and return (还) some to that place. Do you know where I want to go?_Angle: This weekend will be an excitin

26、g one for me. My parents are going to take me tohave something special in the place. It is said that we can try some Indian food. Isnt it interesting?_Stella: I want to relax myself on weekends. This weekend, I want to do somethingdifferent. I want to go to this place. There, you can see many kinds

27、of animals there. And children like to go there with their parents.A.B.C.D.【答案】E.B; C; D; E; A【解析】 【分析】本文介绍了周末不同的学生去的不同地点。( 1)根据( 2)根据I want to post them to her,可知图B 是邮局,故应是去邮局,故选B。go to evening school to learn English ,可知图C 是英语入门,故应是去英语夜校,故选C。( 3)根据I want to borrow(借) some books from that place and

28、 return(还)some to thatplace ,可知图D 是图书馆,可以借书还书,故应是去图书馆,故选D。( 4)根据 we can try some Indian food ,可知图E 是餐馆,故应是去餐馆,故选E。( 5)根据 you can see many kinds of animals there. 可知图 A 是动物园,可以看到很多种类的动物,故应是去动物园,故选A。【点评】考查任务型阅读,可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍,大概理解意思。答题过程中,根据所提供的图片进行匹配作答。6你要去你的笔友家,你的笔友给你寄了一张到他家的地图和描述,请你根据他的地图和描述,写出相应的地点

29、的名称。Take a taxi from the airport. Pass the bank on your right and youll see an old park on your right.Go down Long Street and pass a video shop on your left. Youll see a new park in front of you.(Go around the park on the right, and youll see a post office on your right. Across from it, there is a p

30、ay phone. Turn left at the post office, and go down Eighth Street, youll see my house. Its on Center Street, across from a library. _ _ _ _ _【答案】pay phone; post office ; old park ; video shop; library【解析】 【分析】本文介绍了去我家的路线。( 1)根据文章提到的Across from it, there is a pay phone可知, 1 号位置是 pay phone ,故答案为 pay p

31、hone 。( 2)根据文章提到的youll see a post office on your right可知, 2 号位置是post office 。( 3)根据文章提到Pass the bank on your right and youll see an old park on your right可知,银行在右边,故3 号位置是 old park 。( 4)根据文章提到的 Go down Long Street and pass a video shop on your left 可知, 4 号位置是 video shop ,故答案为video shop。( 5)根据文章提到的 It

32、s on Center Street, across from a library. 可知,我家对面是图书馆,故 5 号位置是 library 。【点评】考查了任务型阅读,做此类题首先熟悉文章大意,然后结合关键句,确定答案即可。7下面 5 位同学有不同的爱好,他们想参加志愿者活动,请你给他们分配合适的工作。 A. My boys want to join the sports club, but they dont have more coaches (教练) .B. In the kindergarten (幼儿园) , many girls like to listen to storie

33、s, but the kindergarteners are too busy. They have no time to do that.C. In this school, some teachers want the students to learn to sing and dance in their free time, but the school doesnt have any volunteers (志愿者) .D. In the pet center, many dogs, cats and other small animalsare ill(生病) , but they

34、 donthavepeople to work for them. They really need volunteers.E. Many old people live alone(单独地) . They need someone to talk with them and makethem happy.( 1) Helen likes to read. She likes reading to the children.( 2) Lily loves animals and likes being with them.( 3) Alan likes singing. He wants to

35、 be a singer.( 4) John likes talking with other people. He is very good at making others happy.( 5) Jim thinks sports are interesting. He does well in basketball, and in his school his friends callhim the second Jordan.【答案】 ( 1) B( 2) D( 3) C( 4) E( 5) A【解析】 【分析】 A. My boys want to join the sports c

36、lub, but they dont have more coaches (教练) . 我的孩子想加入体育俱乐部,但是他们没有更多的教练。B. In the kindergarten ( 幼 儿 园 ) , many girls like to listen to stories, butthekindergarteners are too busy. They have no time to do that.在幼儿园,许多女孩喜欢听故事,但是幼儿园的老师太忙,他们没有时间给孩子们讲故事。C. In this school, some teachers want the students to

37、 learn to sing and dance in their freetime, but the school doesnt have any volunteers(志愿者) . 在这所学校,一些老师想让学生们在业余时间学习唱歌跳舞,但是学校没有志愿者。D. In the pet center, many dogs, cats and other small animals are ill(生病) , but theydont have people to work for them. They really need volunteers.爱宠物中心,许多狗、猫和其他的动物生病了,但是

38、他们没有人给动物看病。他们真的需要志愿者。E. Many old people live alone (单独地) . Theyneed someone to talk with themandmake them happy. 许多老人一个人生活,他们需要人跟他们交流,使他们高兴。( 1)句意:海伦喜欢读书,他喜欢给孩子们读书。B 句说幼儿园的老师没时间给孩子们讲故事,本句和 B 相匹配,故答案是B。( 2)句意:莉莉喜欢动物,喜欢跟动物在一起。D 选项说宠物中心的猫狗生病了,没有人照看。一次本句跟 D 相匹配,故答案是 D。( 3)句意:艾伦喜欢唱歌,他想成为一个歌手。C 项说学校的老师想让孩

39、子们学习唱歌跳舞,但是没有志愿者,这两项相匹配,故答案是C 。( 4 )句意:约翰喜欢跟人交谈,他擅长使人开心。E 项说许多老人需要有人跟他们交谈,因此这两项相匹配,故答案是E。( 5)句意:吉姆认为体育很有趣,他篮球打得好,在他学校,他的朋友叫他乔丹第二。A项说俱乐部没有更多的教练。这两项相匹配,故答案是A。【点评】考查任务型阅读,想弄清楚每个选项的意思,然后再弄明白问题的意思。将意思相近的或者有关联的搭配在一起。8下面是电视节目的解说词, A-G 是与之相对应的节目名称。请根据解说词选择相对应的电视节目。A.TheImportance of KnowledgeAtalk between a

40、 famous teacher and some students.B.MoneyIsnt EverythingA talk about money with young people. C. American FilmAn introduction to new American film. D. Todays NewsItwill tell the important events around the world every day.E. StudyToolsThe famous teacher Lin Hui will tell you about some useful study

41、tools (工具)F. Farmsin the FutureA program about science in the future (未来) . G. People TalkA discussion with parents who have trouble (苦恼) with their children.(1) When you need help with your homework, go to the library. You may find magazines, newspapers, and big dictionaries. They can always help y

42、ou.( 2) For families with children, an important problem is getting the children away from thetelevision to do their homework.( 3) Even if you could buy the world, you couldnt buy a happy family, good friends, orknowledge (知识) .( 4) The Lost World is an exciting American film. People, especially sch

43、ool students, may like it.( 5) People might grow plants (植物) and vegetables in about 50 years.【答案】 ( 1) E( 2) G(3) B(4) C(5) F【解析】 【分析】 A. The Importance of Knowledge . 知识的重要性A talk between a famous teacher and some students.一位著名教师和一些学生的谈话。B. Money Isnt Everything 钱不是万能的。A talk about money with young people.与年轻人谈论金钱。C. American Film 美国电影An introduction to new American film.新美国电影导论。D. Todays News 今日新闻It will tell the important events around the world every day.它将每天讲述世界各地的重要事件。E. Study Tools学习工具The famous teacher Lin Hui will tell you about some useful study tools(工具)著

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