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1、七年级英语上册任务型阅读训练题一、七年级英语上册任务型阅读专项目练习（含答案解析）1根据短文内容完成图表，每空限填一词。My name is Carla. My school is big and beautiful. Here is a map of it. Where is the classroom building? It is next to the office building. Our teachers work in the office building. Behind the office building, there is a sports hall. The din
2、ing hall is on the left of the sports hall. It is also near a pay phone （付费电话） . The playground is between the library and the science building. I likethe library very much. Oh, look at the students dormitory （宿舍） building. It is in front of the science building!根据短文内容完成图表。 _ _ _ _ _【答案】Classroom； D
3、ining； Sports； Library ； Science【解析】 【分析】大意：短文主要介绍了Carla 的学校。（ 1）细节理解题。根据Where is the classroom building? It is next to the office building.可知，教学楼在办公楼隔壁。故答案为Classroom。（ 2）细节理解题。 根据 The dining hall is on the left of the sports hall. 可知，餐馆在最左边。故答案为 Dining。（ 3）细节理解题。根据 Behind the office building, there
4、 is a sports hall. 可知，办公楼的后面是体育馆。故答案为 Sports。（ 4）细节理解题。根据The playground is between the library and the science building.操场在图书馆和科学楼的中间，所以左边为图书馆。故答案为Library 。（ 5）细节理解题。根据The playground is between the library and the science building.操场在图书馆和科学楼的中间，所以右边为科学楼。故答案为Science。【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽
5、量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。2根据短文内容完成图表，每空限填一词。My name is Carla. My school is big and beautiful. Here is a map of it. Where is the classroom building? It is next to the office building. Our teachers work in the office building. Behind the office building, there
6、is a sports hall. The dining hall is on the left of the sports hall. It is also neara pay phone （付费电话） . The playground is between the library and the science building. I like the library very much. Oh, look at the students dormitory （宿舍） building. It is in front of the science building!（ 1） _（ 2）_（
7、 3） _（ 4） _（5） _【答案】 （ 1） Classroom； Dining；Sports； Library； Science【解析】 【分析】文章通过Carla 的学校地图描述学校概况。（1）根据 Where is the classroom building? It is next to the office building.可知教学楼在办公楼的旁边，故填Classroom。（2）根据 The dining hall is on the left of the sports hall. It is also near a pay phone（付费电话）可知餐厅在付费电话的旁边，
8、故填Dining。（ 3）根据 The dining hall is on the left of the sports hall. 可知餐厅在体育大厅的左边，故填Sports。（ 4）根据 The playground is between the library and the science building. 可知操场在图书馆和科学楼之间，所以 4 是图书馆， 5 是科学楼，故填 Library， Science。【点评】考查任务型阅读，注意读懂文章，从文中仔细寻找答案。3根据短文内容完成表格My name is Zhang Tian. There is a computer in m
9、y bedroom. I often use it to do many things. I can do my homework on it. Sometimes I go online and download some information for my lessons. It helps me a lot. Now I am good at all the subjects at school. When I have time, sometimes I watch movies on the Internet. I can also download music from the
10、Internet. I have some good friends from different cities, so we often talk with each other at the weekend. My mother always tells me not to play computer games, because its not good for my eyes. I dont have a printer now. My father is going to buy one for next month.Information CardThe place that Zh
11、ang Tians computer is in_What to download for Zhang Tians lessons_The subjects that Zhang Tian is good at_The person（人） who asks ZhangTian not to play computer games _The things that Zhang Tians father will buy for him_【答案】His bedroom. ； Some information. ； All the subjects. ； His mother ；A printer.
12、【解析】 【分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲的是张天使用电脑做些什么事情。（ 1）细节理解题。根据My name is Zhang Tian. There is a computer in my bedroom.我教张天。在我的卧室里有一台电脑。可知电脑在他卧室里。故答案为：His bedroom 。（ 2）细节理解题。根据 Sometimes I go online and download some information for mylessons.有时我上网下载一些我功课的信息。可知张天下载功课的信息，故答案为：Someinformation。（ 3）细节理解题。根据Now I am goo
13、d at all the subjects at school.在学校现在我擅长所有的科目。故答案为：All the subjects 。（ 4 ）细节理解题。根据My mother always tells me not to play computer games,because its not good for my eyes.我母亲经常告诉我不要玩电脑游戏，因为它对我的眼睛有害。可知母亲告诉他不要玩电脑游戏。故答案为：His mother 。（ 5）细节理解题。根据 I dont have a printer now. My father is going to buy one for
14、 next month. 现在我没有打印机。我父亲下个月要为我买一台。可知父亲要为他买打印机。故答案为： A printer 。【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解。我们先约定吐蕃，看图表中要填写的内容，然后仔细阅读短文，从短文的细节中找到问题答案。4用合适的单词填空，完成文后的表格。An English gent leman always takes an umbrella and wears a hat. Why? In England, it rainsoften. The rain comes at any time, so an umbrella is necessary （必要的）in
15、peoples life.English gentlemen love to take a long black umbrella. It is useful when the rain comes. And it isalso a style. The hat plays an important part in their life too. If two men meet in the street, theytake off （脱掉）their hats to show their respect（尊重）to each other. If a man visits hisfriend,
16、 he takes off his hat frst when he gets into the room. If he goes to a party, he can only putthe hat on his chair, but not on the table. You dont have the two things, but you can still（仍然） be a gentleman. Always be nice to others and be ready to help others. Show your respectand love to old people,
17、women and children. Never shout. Never lose your temper（发脾气） .GentlemenThen have two things: An _ It is often _ in English. They usually take a _black oine.English gentlemen A _ When two men meet in the street, they take off their hats. When a man visits his _, he first takes off his hat after getti
18、ng into the room. When he goesfor a party, he has to put the hat on the _.Howtobea Should:Should not:gentleman Be _to others._ Be ready to _others. Lose ones temper. Show respect and _to others.【答案】 umbrella ；rainy； long； hat； friend ； chair； nice；help ； love； Shout【解析】 【分析】文章大意：短文介绍了英国的绅士。英国绅士总是拿着一
19、把雨伞戴着一顶帽子，要想成为一名绅士，要始终善待他人，乐于助人，尊重和爱戴老人，不能大喊大叫，不能发脾气，这才是绅士风度。（1）根据短文开头的句子“An English genleman always takesan umbrella and wears a hat.可”知，英国绅士总是拿着一把雨伞戴着一顶帽子，故答案为umbrella 。（ 2）根据短文中的句子 “InEngland, it rains often. 在”英国经常下雨， rains 为动词，在 “It isoften _2_ in English. 句子中，” is 后面缺少形容词，故答案为rainy。（3）根据文中句子 “
20、English gentlemen love to take a long black umbrella. 可知，英”国的绅士喜欢经常带着一把长长的黑伞，故答案为long 。（4）根据短文开头的句子“An English genleman always takes an umbrella and wears a hat. 可”知，英国绅士总是拿着一把雨伞带着一顶帽子，故答案为hat。（5）根据短文中的句子“If a man visits his friend, he takes off his hat first when he gets into theroom. ”如果一名男士去拜访他的朋
21、友，进入房间时，他首先脱下帽子。故答案为friend 。（6）根据短文中的句子“If he goes to a party, he can only put the hat on his chair如果他去聚 ”会，他只能把帽子放在椅子上，故答案为chair 。（7）根据短文中的句子“Always be nice to others and be ready to help others.可知，作”为一名绅士，要始终善待他人，乐于助人。故答案为nice。（8）根据短文中的句子“Always be nice to others and be ready to help others.可知，作”为
22、一名绅士，要始终善待他人，乐于助人。故答案为help。（9）根据短文中的句子“Show your respect and love to old people可知，”作为一名绅士，要尊重和爱戴老人，故答案为love。（10）根据短文最后的句子“Never shout. Never lose your temper（发脾气） . ”可知，要有绅士的风度，不能大喊大叫，不能发脾气，故答案为Shout。【点评】考查任务型阅读，在嘴甜的时候要仔细分析提示句（空格所在句子），判断所填词的词性、词形，提高填词的准确性；再者，快速阅读文章，有目的地查找相关信息，按照要求规范答题；最后，认真检查，仔细复核校对
23、，认真仔细地填好答案。5阅读下面的材料，完成后面的表格，每个空格只能填一个单词。I am a student of a middle school. My class teacher is Mrs. Green. She is more than 30 years old.She is our English and History teacher. She is strict （严格） and at the same time she is very kind.In our school, there is a playground. We do morning exercises, pla
24、y basketball and volleyball there. Our PE teacher, Mr. Jackson teaches us to do ball games. He was once a successful sportsman. He is our hero. Our school also has a swimming pool. We take swimming lessons there.Our school building is very large and the school hall is on the ground floor. Every year
25、, we havea prize-giving ceremony （颁奖典礼） in the hall.My schoolClassroomIt is _.On the groundfloor,thereis a _. We have abuildingprize-giving ceremony there every year.PlaygroundWe do morning exercises, playand volleyball there.Swimming poolWe take _lessons there.Mrs. Green t _ us English and History.
26、 She is _30yearsTeachersold. She is strict and _.Mr. Jackson isour _teacher.He teachesustodo _games. He is our _.【答案】 large； hall ； basketball； swimming ；teaches； over ； kind； PE； ball ； hero【解析】 【分析】根据最后一段Our school building is very large 可知第一空填 large。根据最后一段the school hall is on the groundfloor. Ev
27、ery year, we have a prize-givingceremony （颁奖典礼） in the hall可知第二空填 hall. 根据 第 二 段 We do morningexercises, playbasketball and volleyballthere可 知 填basketball。根据第二段 Our school also has a swimming pool. We take swimming lessons there可知在游泳池上游泳课，故填 swimming 。根据第一段 She is our English and History teacher 可知格
28、林夫人教我们英语和历史，故填teaches。根据 She is more than 30 years old 可知她 30 多岁， more than=over ，故填 over。根据 She is strict （严格） and at the same time she is very kind. 可知格林夫人既严格又善良，故填 kind。根据 Our PE teacher, Mr. Jackson teaches us to do ball games 可知杰克森先生是体育老师。故填 PE。根据 Mr. Jackson teaches us to do ball games 可知他教我们球
29、类运动。故填ball。根据 He was once a successful sportsman. He is our hero 可知他是我们的英雄，故填 hero。【点评】任务型阅读的关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。6根据短文内容，回答下列问题。Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. On Chinese New Years Eve, family members get to
30、gether and have a big meal. In many places people like to set off fireworks.Dumplings are the most traditional food. Children like the festival very much, because they canhave delicious food and wear new clothes. They can also get some lucky money from theirparents. The money is given to children fo
31、r good luck. People put New Year scrolls（卷轴）onthe wall for good luck. Spring Festival lasts 15 days. People usually visit their relatives and friends.People enjoy Spring Festival very much, because during this time they can have a good rest.（ 1） When do family members get together and have a big mea
32、l? （不超过 5 个词）（ 2） What is the most traditional food at Spring Festival? （不超过 1 个词）（ 3） Why do children like the festival very much? （不超过 10 个词）（ 4） What can bring good luck to children? （不超过 2 个词）（ 5） How long does Spring Festival last?（不超过 2 个词）【答案】 （ 1） On Chinese New Years Eve.（ 2） Dumplings.（ 3）
33、 Because they can have delicious food and wear new clothes.（ 4） Lucky money.（ 5） 15 days.【解析】 【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了中国春节的一些情况。（ 1）根据 On Chinese New Years Eve, family members get together and have a big meal. 可知在中国的除夕，家人聚在一起，吃一顿大餐。故答案为On Chinese New Years Eve。（ 2）根据 Dumplings are the most traditional food. 可
34、知饺子是最传统的食物。故答案为Dumplings。（ 3）根据 Children like the festival very much, because they can have delicious food and wear new clothes. 孩子们非常喜欢这个节日。因为他们能吃到美味的食物穿上新衣服。故答案为（ 4）根据 They can also get some lucky money from their parents. The money is given tochildren for good luck. 可知这笔钱是给孩子们的,以求好运 .。故答案为Lucky m
35、oney.。（ 5）根据 Spring Festival lasts 15 days.春节持续15 天。故答案为15 days。【点评】考查任务型阅读，先看问题，带着问题找答案，注意上下文之间的联系。7根据短文内容，回答下列问题。Its December 31, New Years Eve. Bob and Sally are celebrating the holiday with *heir children, Lucy and Tom. The family is a very happy one. Next year is going to be a very good year fo
36、r the family.Next year Bob and Sally are going to take a long holiday. They are going to visit Sallys parents in California. Tom is going to finish high school. He is going to move to Boston and go to college. Lucy is going to be 16 years old. She is going to finish middle school and go to high scho
37、ol.In a word, it is going to be a happy year for all of them.（ 1） How is the family? （不超过 7 个词）（ 2） What are Bob and Sally going to do? （不超过 14 个词）（ 3） How old is Lucy going to be? （不超过 8 个词）【答案】 （ 1） The family is a very happy one.（ 2） They are going to take a long holiday and visit Sallys parents
38、in California.（ 3） She is going to be 16 years old.【解析】 【分析】本文主要介绍了鲍勃和萨利一家人在迎接新年的到来，以及他们各自的新年愿望。（ 1）根据第一段 The family is a very happy one ，可知这是一个非常幸福的家庭，故答案为 The family is a very happy one 。（ 2）根据第二段 Next year Bob and Sally are going to take a long holiday. They are going tovisit Sallys parents in Ca
39、lifornia ，可知鲍勃和萨利将要去度假并且看望萨利在加利福尼亚的父母，故答案为They are going to take a long holiday and visit Sallys parents in California 。（ 3）根据第二段Lucy is going to be 16 years old，可知露西将要是16 岁了，故答案为Sheis going to be 16 years old 。【点评】考查任务型阅读，注意通读全文，带着问题去文章找答案。8根据短文内容，完成表格。Li Mings birthdayIts Saturday today and its Li
40、 Mings birthday. He is twelve years old. Li Ming is very happy because he gets lots of presents from his family and friends. Now lets see what they are.His parents have a birthday party for him. Li Mings mother makes a birthday cake for him. Itsbig and delicious. He likes music very much, so his fat
41、her gives him a ticket to a concert.Hisuncle gives a book to him as a birthday present.He likes it very much. His sister Betty sends him a birthday card and she makes it by hand. Andhis friend Tom gives him a football. They often play football after school. Li Ming likes these presents. They sing Ha
42、ppy Birthday together and have a good time.Li Mings birthday _GiftsFroma birthday _Li Mings mothera ticket to a _ Li Mings fathera bookLi Mings _a birthday _Li Mings sistera footballMings friend Tom【答案】presents； cake； concert ； uncle ；card【解析】 【分析】本文讲述了李明在生日聚会是收到的生日礼物。（ 1）根据he gets lots of presents
43、from his family and friends， 可知 他从家人和朋友那里得到许多礼物， 故答案是presnts 。（ 2）根据 Li Mings mother makes a birthday cake for him， 可知 李明收到妈妈给他做的一个生日蛋糕， 故答案是cake（ 3）根据 his father gives him a ticket to a concert， 可知收到 他父亲给他的一张音乐会的票 ， 故答案是concert 。（ 4）根据 叔叔送给他一本书作为生日礼物， 可知收到 叔叔送给他的一本书作为生日礼物 ， 故答案是 uncle 。（ 5）根据 His sister Betty sends him a birthday card， 可知收到姐姐送的卡片，故答案是 card 。【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的