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1、【英语】七年级英语下册任务型阅读单元练习题( 含答案 )1一、七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项目练习（含答案解析）1根据短文内容，回答下列问题。Last year, Tom left school. He went to Beijing to look for（寻找） a job. He went from onecompany （公司） to another. But he didnt get one. He had only a little money. So he had to go back to his home. Then he came to the train station.W
2、hen he got to the train station at night, there were many people buying tickets at the station He bought the last ticket. He felt happy.At that time, a young woman with a baby walked to him. She asked him to sell her the ticket. Tom gave her the ticket, because he thought they needed it more. After
3、the train left, he didnt know where to go. Just then, an old man came to him and said, Young man, I saw what you did to the woman. I have a big company. I need a good young man like you. Would you like to work for me? Tom was so excited that he couldnt say a word.（ 1） Where did Tom go to look for a
4、job last year?（ 2） When did Tom get to the train station?（ 3） How did Tom feel when he bought the last ticket?（ 4） Why did Tom give his ticket to the young woman?（ 5） Can Tom get a good job in the old mans company?【答案】 （ 1） Beijing. / He went to Beijing.（ 2） At night. / He got to the train station a
5、t night.（ 3） Happy./ He felt happy./ He was happy.（ 4） Because he thought they needed it more.（ 5） Yes./ Yes, he can.【解析】 【分析】主要讲了Tom 去北京找工作时没有找到，去火车站买票时买了最后一张票，一个年轻女士让Tom 把票卖给她，Tom 卖了，一个老人看见了，告诉Tom 让 Tom 去他公司工作。（ 1）根据 He went to Beijing to look for （寻找） a job.可知去北京找工作，故填Beijing. / Hewent to Beijing
6、. 。（ 2）根据 When he got to the train station at night可知是晚上到的火车站，故填At night. /He got to the train station at night.。（ 3）根据 He felt happy.可知 Tom 买到最后一张票是高兴的，故填Happy./ He felt happy./He was happy.。（ 4）根据 Tom gave her the ticket, because he thought they needed it more. 可知 Tom 认为他们更需要它，故填 Because he though
7、t they needed it more. 。（ 5）根据 Would you like to work for me? 可知老人邀请 Tom 在老人公司工作，所以 Tom 得到了工作，故填 Yes./ Yes, he can。.【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂文章，然后从文中抓住关键词，选择正确答案。2阅读短文，把AE 五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。My father doesnt know how to cook. _ If no one cooks for him, he doesnt eatanything.Today, my mother doesnt feel well
8、. _ My mother and I are happy. My father says hewill go shopping first._So my mother writes all the things on a piece of paper （-张纸） tomato; milk; chicken.like this: cake; egg;Then my father goes out._ He brings out all the things: one cake, two eggs, threetomatoes, four bags of milk and five chicke
9、ns!Looking at those things, _A. So he doesnt cook.B. An hour later, he comes back.C. But he doesnt know what to buy.D. My father says he will cook for us.E. my mother and I laughed （笑） and laughed.【答案】A； D； C； B； E【解析】 【分析】主要讲了作者爸爸不会做饭，今天作者妈妈生病了，爸爸想为他们做饭，于是先去购物，结果买错了妈妈列出来的东西。A. So he doesnt cook.所以他
10、不会做饭。B. An hour later, he comes back.一小时后他回来了。C. But he doesnt know what to buy. 但是他不知道买什么。D. My father says he will cook for us. 我爸爸说他将为我们做饭。E. my mother and I laughed （笑） and laughed.我妈妈和我笑了又笑。（ 1）根据前句 My father doesnt know how to cook. 我爸爸不知道怎样做饭，可知后句讲的是他不会做饭，故选 A。（ 2）根据前句 Today, my mother doesnt
11、 feel well. 可知今天妈妈感觉不舒服，可知后句讲的是爸爸做饭，故选 D。（ 3）根据后句So my mother writes all the things on a piece of paper（ -张纸） like this 我妈妈在纸上写下所有的东西，可知前句讲的是爸爸不知道买什么，故选C。（ 4）根据后句 He brings out all the things 他带来所有的东西，可知前句讲的是爸爸回来了，故选 B。（ 5）根据前句 Looking at those things 看着那些东西，可知后句讲的是看着爸爸买的东西，我和妈妈笑了，故选 E。【点评】考查任务型阅读，首
12、先读懂文章，然后从文中抓住关键词，选择正确答案。3 人们在梦中经常会梦到不同的动物，它们所代表的寓意各不相同。根据Ben， Danny 和 Gina 的近况，选择在他们梦中可能出现的动物。Andy ， Mary ，_ Andy is worried about thefuture.His mother lost herjoband his fathermayhave to go to hospital._ Maryiswaitingforherexamresultstomorrow.She enjoyedthe exams A.Beesand thinks she will get good
13、results.Buzzing bees mean that money is coming. Maybe_ Bengetstoknowthathis theperson who dreams will get some moneygrandfatherwantstogivehima gift of from others.$1,500._ Danny and Mike are good friends,but they just had a fight and were unhappyyesterday._ Gina started to work as a waitressin arest
14、aurant lastmonth, butnow she B.Butterflieswants to get a new job.A butterfly means some news （消息） will comesoon. Open butterfly wings （翅膀） mean goodnews.C.CatsA sleeping cat means problems with a good friend.Its not easy to get them over.D.DogsAbarkingdogmeansproblemsarecoming.Maybe its about theper
15、son himself/herselforhis/her family. What a bad luck!E.HorsesA running horse means the dreamer wants to getsomething new inhis/her life.F.BirdsFlying birds mean love and kindness. A singingbird is often asymbol of love.【答案】D； B； A； C； E【解析】 【分析】文章大意：本文分 介 了5 个人 在遇到的困 ，然后 列了6 种不同 物代表的意 。（ 1）根据下文意思：An
16、dy有很多担心，遇到很多困 。可知与其匹配的 D，提到A barking dog means problems are coming，梦到狗表示有很多 ，故 D。（ 2）根据下文意思：Mary 要考 ，并且她很自信，可知B 提到Open butterfly wingsmean good news.蝴蝶展翅意味着好消息，故 B。（ 3）根据下文意思：Ben知道他的外公要 他礼物。根据A 提到Buzzingbeesmean that money is coming，可知梦到蜜蜂代表收 ，故 A。（ 4）根据下文意思：两个人之 生了口角，可知C 提到A sleepingcatmeans可知，梦到猫表
17、示人 有 ，故 problems with a good friendC。（ 5）根据下文意思：她想 工作，可知E 提到 A running horse means the dreamerwants to get something new in his/her life， 表示将有新事物出 ，故 E。【点 】考 任 型 ，做此 首先熟悉文章大意，熟悉各个 ， 合上下文，确定空缺的意 ， 出正确答案。4根据短文内容，完成下列任 。Welcome to Xiangshan City!Xiangshan City is an interesting place to visit. （ 1） It
18、is a beautiful city with many old buildings.Take a walk through the center of the city on Main Street. Look first at the Xiangshan City Hotel.It is on the corner of Main Street and Park Avenue. It is about 150 years old and people like to stay there. There is an interesting old building across from
19、the hotel. This is the old post office. Now it is a store for books and videos. There are many places to eat on Main Street. You can have lunch or dinner in one of these places. There is a park between Main Street and Bridge Street. You can sit on a bench （ 凳） in the park. （ 2） Its nice and quiet, n
20、d you can enjoy the clean air and sunshine.You can also take a walk down Park Avenue. Look at the old buildings and interesting stores on this street.（ 1）将（ 1） 画 句子改 There be 句型。（ 2）将（ 2） 画 句子 成 。（ 3）回答 。 How old is Xiangshan City Hotel?（ 4）回答 。 Whats between Main Street and Bridge Street?（ 5）回答问题。
21、Can you buy books and videos in the old post office?【答案】 （ 1） There are many old buildings in the beautiful city.（ 2）它 / 那儿又美丽又安静，你可以享受清新的空气和阳光。（ 3） Its about 150 years old.（ 4） It/There is a park.（ 5） Yes, I/we can.【解析】 【分析】大意：短文主要介绍了香山市。（ 1）句型转换题。根据画线句子It is a beautiful city with many old building
22、s. 可知， 在这座美丽的城市里有很多旧建筑；根据many old buildings 可知， there be 结构中的 be 动词应用are，在美丽城市里为in the beautiful city。故答案为：There are many old buildings in thebeautiful city.（ 2）英译汉。 nice and quiet 美丽又安静， can 可以， enjoy 享受， the clean air and sunshine 清新的空气和阳光 。故答案为： 它/ 那儿又美丽又安静，你可以享受清新的空气和阳光。（ 3）细节理解题。根据第二段It is abou
23、t 150 years old and people like to stay there.可知，香山市酒店大概有150 岁了。故答案为：Its about 150 years old.（ 4）细节理解题。根据第二段There is a park between Main Street and Bridge Street. 可知，主街和大桥街的中间是一个公园。故答案为：It/There is a park.（ 5）细节理解题。根据第二段This is the old post office. Now it is a store for books andvideos. 可知，我们可以在旧邮局里
24、购买书和录像带。故答案为：Yes, I/we can.【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。5阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容完成表格（每空词数不限）。My favorite animals are swans （天鹅） . They are white. They can swim very well. I think theylook like beautiful girls in white dresses（连衣裙） . They
25、have a pair of wings（翅膀） andthey can also fly（飞） well. I believe（认为）they are angels （天使）from the sky（天空） . They bring us love and make （使） us happy. They are always friendly to us. We cant killthem, because they are our friends. I love them!I also like dogs. They are not beautiful, but they are the
26、best friends. They keep the thieves（小偷）away. Dogs have the best hearing and eyesight. They can hear（听见）in the noise（喧闹声）and see in the dark（黑暗） . If we are in danger, they will help us at once（立刻） . So, I love them.Animals Why I likeCharacteristics （特征）Can doSwansThey are white, and look like_.They
27、can _.They have a pair of wings.Theycan bringus loveandmakeusThey are friendly.happy.DogsThey are not beautiful,but they arethe They can keep the thieves away. Theycanbest friends._.They have _.They can help us when_.【答案】beautiful girls in white dresses ； swim very well and fly well / swim and fly v
28、ery well；the best hearing and eyesight ； hear in the noise and see in the dark ； we are in danger【解析】 【分析】本文是介绍了为什么作者喜欢天鹅和狗。（ 1）根据I think they look like beautiful girls in white dresses，可知她们看起来像穿白衣服的漂亮女孩，故答案是beautiful girls in white dresses 。（ 2）根据 They can swim very well和 they can also fly well，可知他
29、们游泳很好，飞行也很好 ，故答案是swim very well and fly well / swim and fly very well。（ 3）根据 Dogs have the best hearing and eyesight ，可知狗有最好的听觉和视力，故答案是the best hearing and eyesight 。（ 4）根据 They can hear in the noise and see in the dark，可知他们能在噪音中听到，在黑暗中看到 ，故答案是hear in the noise and see in the dark 。（ 5）根据 If we are
30、in danger, they will help us at once，可知如果我们有危险，他们会立刻帮助我们 ，故答案是we are in danger 。【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。6下面1-5小题是人物的介绍，从AG 七个地点的介绍中为这5 个人选择最合适参观的地点（有两项多余）。_Jack likes hot weather,because he can swim at a pool or in the river
31、. He wants to lieon the beachon the vacation._Lucy likes running. Shedoesnt like hot weather. She likes autumn. Its cool. She likesto seeautumn leaves._Mary likes winter. She wantsto skate on the ice._Ken likes flowers. He wantsto visit a place with many flowers._Tina is a student. She likesrainy da
32、ys. She feels relaxed in the rain.A. Ice ParkYou can skate on the ice. There are manyyoung people skating here.B.Rainy ParkThis is a beautiful place. You can enjoythe rain in this place. It often rains, so please take araincoat or anumbrella here.C.Mount YangIts a mountain. If you like hiking orclim
33、bing the mountain,you can come here. You canenjoy the good views in themountain.D.Fragrant MountainIn autumn, you can enjoy red autumnleaves in Fragrant Mountain. They are beautiful.E.The Great WallIf you come to Beijing, please visit theGreat Wall first. Its the longest wall with a longhistory in t
34、he world.F.Sun BeachIts a beautifulbeach. Many people arelying on the beach. Some are playing beachvolleyball, some are swimming inthe sea.G.Zhongshan GardenIts a beautiful garden in this city. Thereare many flowers in the garden. Many visitors comehere to enjoy thebeautiful flowers.【答案】F；D； A；G；B【解
35、析】 【分析】所给选项意思：A. Ice Park 冰雪乐园You can skate on the ice. There are many young people skating here.你可以在冰上滑冰。在这里有很多年轻人在滑冰。B. Rainy Park雨乐园This is a beautiful place. You can enjoy the rain in this place. It often rains, so pleasetake a raincoat or an umbrella here. 这是一个美丽的地方。在这个地方你可以欣赏雨。这里经常下雨，因此请带上一件雨衣
36、或一把雨伞。C. Mount Yang阳山Its a mountain. If you like hiking or climbing the mountain, you can come here. You can enjoy the good views in the mountain. 这是一个大山。如果你喜欢在远足或爬山，你可以来这里。你可以欣赏这里的美景。D. Fragrant Mountain香山In autumn, you can enjoy red autumn leaves in Fragrant Mountain. They are beautiful.在秋天，你可以欣赏香
37、山的红色的秋叶。它们非常漂亮。E. The Great Wall长城If you come to Beijing, please visit the Great Wall first. Its the longest wall with a long history in the world. 如果你来北京，请先参观长城。它是世界上历史悠久的最长的墙。F. Sun Beach阳光沙滩Its a beautiful beach. Many people are lying on the beach. Some are playing beachvolleyball, some are swimm
38、ing in the sea.这是一个美丽的海滩。很多人躺在沙滩上。一些人在打沙滩排球，一些人在海里游泳。G. Zhongshan Garden中山花园Its a beautiful garden in this city. There are many flowers in the garden. Many visitorscome here to enjoy the beautiful flowers.在这个城市，这是一个美丽的花园。园子里有很多花。很多游客来这里欣赏美丽的花。（ 1） Jack likes hot weather, because he can swim at a poo
39、l or in the river. He wants tolie on the beachon thevacation.杰克喜欢热的天气，因为他能在游泳池和河里游泳。他想躺在沙滩上度假。可知去Sun Beach最好，故选F 。（ 2） Lucy likes running. She doesnt like hot weather. She likes autumn. Its cool. Shelikes to see autumn leaves.露西喜欢跑步。她不喜欢热天气。她喜欢秋天。它凉爽。她喜欢看秋叶。可知去香山最好，故选D。（ 3） Mary likes winter. She wa
40、nts to skate on the ice. 玛丽喜欢冬天。她想在冰上滑冰。可知去冰雪公园就对了。故选A。（ 4） Ken likes flowers. He wants to visit a place with many flowers.参观有很多花的地方。可知应该去中山园，故选G。肯喜欢花。他想去（ 5） Tina is a student. She likes rainy days. She feels relaxed in the rain.生。她喜欢雨天。在雨中她感到轻松。可知应该去雨园。故选B。缇娜是一个学【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解。我们先阅读每个小题，了解每个人的爱好，
41、然后阅读每个选项，注意每个景区的特征，然后选出正确答案。7任务型阅读（1）下面是有关于路标的一些信息，请根据描述，从A、 B、 C、D四幅图片中选择正确的图片与题目配对，并回答问题。A.B.C.D.Road signs tell people the right way. Turn right? Turn left? Or go ahead? But in fact, some signsare not only helpful but also interesting. And knowing the meanings of these signs will help you stay ha
42、ppy when traveling outside. Look at the following signs. Do you know their meanings?_250dollar fine （罚款） ! Dogs are popular pets in Western countries. In the evening orat the weekend, people take their dogs out for a walk. When a dog shits on the road, the owner has to clean it up. If not, he/she wi
43、ll have to pay a $250 fine for it._There are lovely bears in zoos. Some visitors like to feed them meat or bread. But this isvery dangerous. If the bear catches you, he will cat you!_This road is dangerous. On the sign, a car is driving near a hill. And there is a monster（怪物） behind the hill. The monster is going to eat the car. This road