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1、【英语】九年级上册英语英语任务型阅读题20 套( 带答案 ) 含解析一、英语任务型阅读1阅读短文，然后在文后思维导图内完成内容摘要，每空不超过三个词。The Grand Canyon（科罗拉多大峡谷） is a large river canyon in Arizona. It is over220 miles long and over a mile deep in some places. Its widest point is 18 miles wide. The canyon is considered one of the Seven Natural Wonders of the W
2、orld.Over millions of years, the Colorado River wore away rocks as it passed through the area. Slowly, the river made the path deeper and deeper. Now, the canyon is surrounded by steep walls on either side, while the river continues to flow at the bottom of the canyon.Besides its large size, the Gra
3、nd Canyon is also known for its magnificent colors. The canyon ismade of layers of rock （岩层） , and each layer of rock has a differentdepthand color.Geologists have identified almost 40 different layers of rock exposed by the rivers erosion.The climate in canyon area is primarily desert, with both hi
4、gh and low temperatures. The upper rims of the canyon often receive snowfall. The air quality is usually very high, although dust storms and smoke from fires can change the air.The Grand Canyon is home to a variety of plants and animals. Plants range from various species of cactuto pine forests. Man
5、y types of animals live in the area, including the bald eagle, bobcats, bats and gila monsters. Six different kinds of rattlesnakes have been found in the area.Today, the canyon is part of the Grand Canyon National Park. About five million tourists visit the park each year. _ _ _ _ _【答案】size； climat
6、e； home； a mile deep ； layer【解析】 【分析】文章大意：文章主要介绍了美国的科罗拉多大峡谷的规模，大笑，形成原因，还用那里的生物。（ 1）细节理解题，根据 It is over220 miles long and over a mile deep in some places. Itswidest point is 18 miles wide. The canyon is considered one of the Seven Natural Wonders of theWorld. 它长 220 多英里，在某些地方有一英里深，最宽的地方有18 英里宽，峡谷被认为是
7、世界七大自然奇观之一，故答案是size。（ 2）细节理解题，根据 The climate in canyon area is primarily desert， with both high andlow temperatures. 峡谷地区的气候主要是沙漠，高温和低温并存. 故答案是 climate 。（ 3） 细节理解题，根据 The Grand Canyon is home to a variety of plants and animals.大峡谷里有各种各样的动植物。故答案是home。（ 4）细节理解题 . 根据 It is over220 miles long and over a
8、 mile deep in some places. 它长 220多英里，有些地方有一英里深，故答案是a mile deep 。（ 5） 细节理解题，根据 each layer of rock has a different depth and color.每层岩石有不同的深度和颜色，故答案是 layer。【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。2根据以下五位学生在英语学习中遇到的困难，从所给的选项A-E 中，选出每个人所需要读的文章。
9、A. How to speak good EnglishB. How to put English grammar to useC. How to master English wordsD. How to realize the importance of EnglishE. How to get interested in English Gamaham: The most difficult thing about learning English is to remember new words. I study the words and remember them, but a w
10、eek later I have forgotten most of them. When reading something in English, I always get into trouble when I come across a new word. There must be a better way to learn new words. _ Viekers: I have been studying English for so long now,and I dont enjoy it any more. I used tolike it, but now I feel a
11、s if Im not making any progress. I wish there was something I could do to make me interested in studying English again. _ Selina: I wish I could improve my spoken English. Every t ime I join in a group discussion or try to speak English to someone, I find it difficult to express myself. I dont know
12、what to say and Icant think of the words I need. _ Gina: I dont like English at all. Why do we have to study English? Id rather spend more timeon maths and science, because I think those subjects are more important. _ Jim: I think its easy to remember new grammar rules, but when writing something I
13、alwaysmake a lot of mistakes. How can I learn to use the rules that I have learned? _【答案】 C； E； A； D； B【解析】 【分析】本题是标题选择题。五段文章的内容分别是：如何掌握英语单词；如何对英语感兴趣；如何说好英语；如何意识到英语的重要性；如何使用英语语法。（ 1）根据 “There must be a better way to learn new words. 可知，“一定有更好的方法去学习新单词。抓住关键词 “ words，“故选 C。（ 2）根据 ”I wish there was som
14、ething I could do to make me interested in studying Englishagain. 可“知，我希望有一些东西可以让我再次对学习英语感兴趣。抓住关键词” interested instudying English 。故“选 E。（ 3）根据 ” I wish I could improve my spoken English. 可知，我“希望可以提高英语口语，即如何说好英语。故选 A。（ 4）根据 “ Id rather spend more time on maths and science, b ecause I think those sub
15、jects aremore important. “可知，我宁愿花更多的时间在数学和科学上，因为我认为那些课程更重要。 ”抓住关键词 “important ，“故选 D。（ 5）根据 ”I think its easy to remember new grammar rules, but when writing something Ialways make a lot of mistakes. 可知，我认“为记忆新的语法规则是容易的，但是当写东西时我总是犯很多错误。故选 B。【点评】作答本题主要是能够抓住关键词，能够提取到主要信息，能够大致概括出语段主旨大意，然后结合选项选出正确选项。3Ch
16、ris Jones 刚刚结束了一次不寻常的印度之旅，记者就此对他进行了采访。以下是采访的部分内容：Reporter: _Chris: Well, it all started two years ago when photographic （摄影的） exhibition of elephants around India was on an elephant.Reporter: _I was planning a trip to India, I visited a and I realized that the only way to travelChris: I flew to New
17、Delhi and started looking for an elephant. I needed an elephant trained to carry people. I asked an expert for help. He taught me how to ride an elephant. He also helped me find an elephant.Reporter: _Chris: Not too long, I bought a female （母的） elephant called Tara for about USD 6, 000.Reporter: _Ch
18、ris: Tara and I set off from New Delhi a week later. We were heading to Sonepur in northern India. And what a ride! Elephants can travel at about 6 miles an hour and Sonepur was more than 1, 200 km away. It took us 64 days to complete the journey.Reporter: _Chris: Yes, a few. But nothing serious. On
19、 the third day, Tara hurt her foot. But that got better quickly. Also, there was a lot of heavy rain during the first week and we got very wet!请根据 Chris Jones 的回答，从 A、 B、 C、 D、 E、 F 六个选项中选择恰当的问题填入相应的五个空格中。A. How long did it take to find a suitable elephant?B. What gave you the idea to travel around
20、India on an elephant?C. Did you have any problems on your journey?D. Can you tell me the journey?E. What did you do next?F. An unusual journey.【答案】B； E；A；D； C【解析】 【分析】这是一则采访记录。记者采访了Chris骑大象游览印度的主意来源，路途中的经历，旅途行程以及期间遇到的小麻烦。（1）根据回答 “I visited a photographic （摄影的）exhibition of elephants and I realized t
21、hatthe only way to travel around India was on an elephant.可“知，我参观一个关于大象的摄影展览，意识到骑着大象游览印度的办法。故选B。（2）根据回答 “I flew to New Delhi and started looking for an elephant. 可”知，我飞到NewDelhi 然后开始寻找一只大象。结合语境可知采访者是在问接下来的做法，结合选项，故选E。（ 3）根据回答 “Nottoo long, “可知，不是太久。故而采访者应该是问寻找到一只合适的大象用了多久，结合选项，故选A。（ 4）根据回答及 “ It too
22、k us 64 days to complete the journey. 可知， Chris“ 是在介绍自己的旅游行程。故选 D。（ 5）根据回答 “Yes, a few. But nothing serious. On the third day, Tara hurt her foot. But that gotbetter quickly. Also, there was a lot of heavy rain during the first week and we got very wet!可知，是的，有一点。但不是很严重，在第三天Tara 伤到了脚，但是很快就好起来了。而且，第一周
23、期间有很多大雨，我们都淋湿了。故而知道这是旅途中遇到的小麻烦。故选C。【点评】作答此类题目的注意事项： 1.所补全的对话必须能使上下文连贯一致，避免逻辑错误。 2.做题前应注意试题前面是否有中文或英文的背景提示。这些背景提示是确定对话内容的重提示，不可忽略带过。 3.在选择时应注意将已选的选项划去，避免重复选择的错误。 4.做题时要先难后易，一时难以确定的不要勉强去做，否则易造成连锁错误。4阅读短文，根据短文内容，在短文后的空格里填入最恰当的单词（每空限填一词）。On March 31, 2019, a wildfire in Liangshan Yi autonomous prefectur
24、e（凉山彝族自治州）led to 31 deaths, including 27 firefighters. And on May 1st, 2016, in Alberta, Canada, a wildfire destroyed an area of nearly 700 square miles. More than 88, 000 people had to leave their homes and thousands of homes were destroyed.Wildfiresare unexpected, unplanned. And the cause of most
25、wildfiresis unsure. To bum,wildfires require the rightconditions fuel, oxygen and heat. And global warring is one of themost important reasons. The high temperatures and dry conditions make the fire spread quickly.In many parts of the world, wildfires happen naturally. They are started by lighting（闪
26、电） orsome other special weather conditions. In recent years, there have been more wildfires because of dry, hot weather, and changeable weather patterns because of global warning.However, many fires are started by people. Sometimes, people clear land for farming. Besides, there are smokers who accid
27、entally set fires.Wildfires can cause a lot of smoke, which will pollute the air. Lots of lives, property（财产） andvaluable forests will soon disappear in wildfires. When trees are burnt down, and heavy rainfollows, more disasters such as terrible floods will happen.WildfiresEvents 31 lives lost in th
28、e wildfire inLiangshan Yi autonomous prefecture. The wildfire in Canada _ thousands of homes._ By nature: Lighting or some other special weather conditions. Global warming _ to high temperatures and dry conditions. By people: People clear the land for farting. Smoke set fires by _. Lives, property a
29、nd valuable forestsdisappear. More disasters will happen.【 答 案 】 destroyed/ruined/damaged ； Causes/Reasons； leads ； accident/chance ；pollution/problems5阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项The Internetis shaping our lives. We already have online shopping services and mobilepayment. However, this is just a st
30、art. The worlds leading tech companies are planning to buildsmarteronlinecommunities._ Itwas heldinWuzhen,Zhejianglastyear. Thedevelopmentof artificialintelligence （ AI,人工智能）was a hot topic at the conference （会议） . If a machine can learn and solve problems as humans do, it can be called AI.The compa
31、ny Alibaba uses AI technology in its unmanned supermarket in Wuzhen. There is nosalesperson in the supermarket, just a tablet on a desk that says please smile. _ Thebigger your smile is, the more discounts （折扣） you will get. Payment is done automatically （自动地） through your Alipay （支付宝） account. When
32、 you first enter the supermarket, thesupermarkets AI recognizes your face and your account.There is also AI that can read lips. _ It recognizes your mouth, s movements and turnsthem into voices or text messages. This could be very useful when you are trying to talk to someone on your phone in a nois
33、y place. Police could also use the technology to help them find criminal suspects by lip reading recordings from video cameras._ Microsoftschatbot Xiaolce can not only provide useful information,but also chatwith people like a real friend. Xiaolce has a WeChat account. After following the account, u
34、sers can start talking with her. _ She keeps improving herself by talking with users.These technologies are being put into wider use. We may see a smarter world and better lives in the near future.A. She knows when to comfort you or tell jokes.B. They discussed this at the World Internet Conference.
35、C. Sougou brought its lip reading system to the conference. D. If you smile, it will give you a special discount for your goods. E. Another type of AI focuses on understanding human emotions. 【答案】 B； D； C； E； A6 下面短文，完成表格。Do you have any difficulties while studying? In fact, to learn with success is
36、 not a very difficulttask if you follow some basic rules. I hope they will help you study successfully.All problems can be solved by working hard. It makes the fool wise, the poor rich, the weakstrong. It makes a wonderful difference. In learning, a hardworking fool gets more than a lazywise.To set
37、our heart on one thing at a time and give up all other thoughts is also a good way. Thosewho often change their subjects will never succeed. For this reason, while you are learning onesubject, dont consider learning another one in order to be successful.Constancy （持之以恒）makes a certain （必然） . On the
38、other hand, inconstancy oftenresults failure （失 ） .If we study day after day, than is nothing that can not be achieved. Weshould remember a worthy saying Constant dropping of water wears away a nonceBesides, to be on time is another rule. It helps to achieve your dream. The habit of keepingcertain h
39、ours is of very importance to successful learning. Work while you wok; play while youplay. Every man will certainly become strong and wise as long as we does so.Thetitle: _WorkhardInlearning, a lazy wise gets _ a hard-working fool.Setourhearton Whileyou are studying one subject, dont consider learni
40、ng another oneone thing_ you can be successful.BeconstantUselesswe study day after day, nothing _._Thehabit of keeping certain hours makes you strong and wise.【答案】The way/ How to learn / study with success / successfully/ Successful learning； lessthan ； so that/ in order that ； can be achieved； Be o
41、n time.7 以上信息, 用恰当的 完成下面的表格, 每空一 。Have you ever asked your relatives or friends if there is Wi-Fi in their houses? Have you ever searched for Wi-Fi when you are at restaurants or hotels? The answers will probably be Yes. Most of us want Wi-Fi everywhere as if we cant live without it. But we can only
42、 use free Wi-Fi insome public places. We still have to spend some money accessing（ 接） the Internet at mosttime. Here comes a piece of good news.A rich, powerful organization in the USA called the MediaDevelopment Investment Fund（MDIF） has decided to change the age of online computing（ 算） completely
43、by givingPresent situationfree Wi-Fi to every person on Earth. They will send up hundreds of satellites into low Earth orbit （轨道） in 2015.This is because they have made a survey and found that only 60% of the worlds population have been able to get information on the Internet. And this is also becau
44、se many countries are unable to offer people the necessary infrastructure （基础设施） to access the web.We can expect to use free Wi-Fi everywhere in the near future. _of us want Wi-Fi everywhere as if we cant live _ it. Accessing the Internet _us some money.Whatthe MDIF has made a _ to send up hundreds of satellites into loworganizationwill Earth orbit in 2015 so that for every _ on Earth, there will be freedoWi-Fi _. Only 60% of the worlds _ have been able to get information on