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1、,Language,What is the boy doing?,He is sleeping. / He is dreaming.,现在进行时：,is/are/am + doing,What are they doing?,They are seeing a film.,现在进行时：,is/are/am + doing,What were they doing from 2:00pm to 3:00pm on Dec 8th?,They were playing basketball.,What was he/she doing from 2:00pm to 3:00pm on Dec 8t
2、h?,She was drawing a picture.,1. 构成：,过去进行时,was / were + doing,2. 用法一： 表示过去某时正在进行的状态或动作。 He was reading a book at 4 p.m. yesterday. What were you doing just now? My mother was washing clothes at 8 last night. What was he researching all day last Sunday?,Complete the sentences,1. Li Jie _ at 7:30. 2.
3、She _ at 8:30. 3. She and some friends _ _ at 9:30. 4. They _ at 11:00.,was getting ready to go out,was travelling on the underground,were buying,food in the market,were preparing lunch for fifty people,5. They _ at 12:30. 6. They _ _ at 14:30. 7. She and a friend _ _ at 15:30. 8. She _ at 16:30.,we
4、re having lunch,were tidying up and washing the dishes,were relaxing in a,tea shop,was going home on the underground,Complete the sentences,S1: What were you doing while Li Jie was getting ready to go out? S2: I was sleeping while Li Jie was getting ready to go out.,Practice:,用法二：表示在过去的某个时间，前后两个动作是同
5、时进行的。,S1: What were you doing while she was travelling on the underground? S2: I _ while she was travelling on the nderground.,Practice:,用法二：表示在过去的某个时间，前后两个动作是同时进行的。,如果主要动作和背景动作都是延续的或同时发生的，那么主从句的动词都可用过去进行时,We can also use the past continuous tense to talk about actions happening at the same time in
6、the past.,Work in pairs,S1 What were you doing while Li Jie was getting ready to go out? S2 I was sleeping while she was getting ready to go out?,My brother fell while he was riding his bicycle. It was raining when they left the station.,短,短,长,长,用法三： 描述一件事发生的背景；一个长动作发生的时候，另一个短动作发生。,过去进行时常与when, whil
7、e连用，意思是 “当之时”。 while后面一般跟延续性动词，常用进行时； when后面既可跟延续性动词，也可跟瞬间动词，常用过去式。,用法三： 描述一件事发生的背景；一个长动作发生的时候，另一个短动作发生。,Things to remember: Usually we use while to link two continuing actions and when to link longer, continuing actions with shorter, complete ones.,S1 Sammy, what were you doing when the alarm went
8、off? S2 I was playing the violin.,Work in pairs,S1 What was Sandy doing when the alarm went off? S2 She was talking on the phone. S1 What were your twin brothers doing when the alarm went off? S2 They were watching TV.,S1 What was your father doing when the alarm went off? S2 He was reading a newspa
9、per. S1 What was your mother doing when the alarm went off? S2 She was writing a letter.,S1 What was your father doing when the alarm went off? S2 He/ It was eating.,(1) I _ a rest at that time. A. have B. had C. am having D. was having (2) As he _ the newspaper, Grandma _ asleep. A. read; was falli
10、ng B. was reading; fell C. was reading; was fallingD. read; fell (3) Kate _ a dress when she cut her finger. A. made B. is making C. was making D. makes,Exercises,D,B,C,用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 1. He _(take) a bath when the phone rang, so he couldnt answer it. 2. Jane _ (wait) for me when I _ (arrive). 3. M
11、y father came into the bedroom while I _ (dance). 4. _he _ (lie) on bed at nine yesterday evening?,was taking,was waiting,arrived,was dancing,Was,lying,5. John and I _ (play) baskteball at that time yesterday afternoon. 6. Tom _ (fall) while he _ (ride) his bicycle. 7. I first met Lucy three years a
12、go. She _ (work) at a shop then. 8. When I arrived at his office, he _ (speak) on the phone.,were playing,fell,was riding,was working,was speaking,完成句子。,1. 妈妈做饭的时候，我在学习。 I _ _ while my mother _ _. 2. 她努力工作一天后回到家里时，孩子们正在等她。 When she _ _ after a days hard work, her children _ _ _ her.,was studying was cooking,got home,were waiting for,3. 她在讲话的时候你在听吗？ _ you _ to her while she _ _? 4. 老师走进教室的时候，有些学生在交谈，有些在看书， 还有两个在睡觉。 When the teacher _ into the classroom, some students _ _, others _ _, and there were two students _.,Were listening was talking,came/got,were talking,were reading,sleeping,