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1、2015托福写作考试年度汇总2015年托福考试共43场，其中独立写作共44套题（其中3月7日两套）题型分布：利弊类（共 23 道）：1/10； 1/25；3/7中第一套；3/14；3/28；4/12；4/18；5/9；6/13；6/27；7/4；7/11；7/12；8/30；9/13；10/10；10/24；11/14；11/15；11/28；12/5； 12/12；12/13.事实类（共 10 道）：1/31； 2/1； 3/7中第二套； 5/16； 6/14；9/17；9/19；10/11； 10/25；11/29.特殊类别（共 11 道）：三选一：5/24；10/31；11/8；1220
2、.绝对词：1/11；8/22；11/21；12/19.让步类：5/30.目的：9/5； 9/12.话题分布：教育类（共 16 道 36%）：1/10；3/7中第一套；5/9； 6/14； 7/4； 7/11； 7/12； 9/13；9/17； 10/10； 10/24； 10/31； 11/8；11/14；11/21； 12/13领导类（共 3 道 7%）：1/11; 11/29；12/29工作类（共 3 道 7%）：1/25；3/28；8/30成功类（共 2 道）：4/18； 9/12科技类（共 4 道 9%）：2/1；4/12； 9/19；10/11；政府类（共 5 道 11%）：8/22
3、；9/5； 11/28； 12/5； 12/12消费类（共 2 道）：3/14（养宠物）；6/13（花钱旅行or存钱）；交友类（共 3 道 7g）：5/24； 5/30； 6/27；今昔对比类（共 2 道）：3/7第二道； 10/25；社会类（共 1 道）：1/31；体育类（共 1 道）：5/16；慈善类（共 1 道）：11/15；健康类（共 1 道）：12/20;题型讲解：Do you agree or disagree with the statement: These days, children spend more time on doing homework or particip
4、ating in organized activities related to school or sports. However, they should be given more time to do whatever they want.解题技巧：去标志词，假设存在，推导利弊孩子被给更多自由支配时间好处：释放压力培养兴趣爱好陪家人Firstly, students can release pressure thanks to being given more free time.Secondly, more leisure time can offer students more o
5、pportunities to cultivate hobbies and interests.Finally, thanks to more free time, children can spend more time with their family members, beneficial for fastening family bonds.“2015年托福独立写作汇总：12/20: Which one would you choose to change to keep healthy? 1. the kind of food you eat 2. The amount of ex
6、ercises you do 3. the amount of stress you withstand. 特殊三选一 健康类12/19: The best leaders should follow the advices from the teammates rather than stick to their own. 特殊绝对词领导12/13: Some people think that older children should be required to take care of the younger children. Others think that this shou
7、ld be done by parents or other adults. Which do you prefer? 利弊教育类12/12: Some companies provide important products or service, but also damage environment. Some people believe that government should require more penalty, higher tax and larger fine of these companies, while others believe there are be
8、tter ways. Which do you prefer? 利弊 环境政府12/5: Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: Government, instead of individuals, should cover Internet fees. 利弊政府11/29：Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: One quality that a successful leader must have is to make decision quic
9、kly; when a leader takes too much time to make decisions, he will be seen as ineffective to the people he lead. 2014. 8.22 NA 事实 领导11/28: Do you agree or disagree that with the following statement? Its more important for the government to spend money to build art museums and music performance center
10、s than to build recreational facilities (such as swimming pool and playgrounds). 利弊政府11/21: Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: The most important thing people learned is from families. 2013.5.31NA 特殊绝对词教育11/15: Do you agree or disagree with the statement: the more money people ha
11、ve, the more money they should give away to charity. 利弊慈善11/14: When parents cannot afford time to accompany with their children, they could choose to send their children to child-care center where many children are cared together; or they could send their children to an individual caregiver. Which
12、on is better? 利弊教育11/8: Schools have always offered students three types of after-school activities. But due to recent limited budgets, they can only support one kind of activities. Which one would you choose? Why?sports 2. arts 3 Volunteering (eg. for the community) 特殊三选一教育10/31: Which one is the m
13、ost important for teacher of high school: 1 The ability to help students plan for their future; 2 The ability to find the students who need help most and help them; 3 Teach students how to learn outside the classroom. 特殊三选一教育10/25: Do you agree or disagree with the statement: The people in the past
14、are more friendly than people today. 事实今夕对比10/24: Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: A university should focus more on its facilities, such as libraries, computers or laboratory, rather than on hiring famous teachers. 利弊教育10/11: It is a waste of time to spend funds on space trave
15、l or space exploration. 事实科技10/10: Which is better for children education: 9-month study and 3-month break or 3-month study and 1-month break? (2014.7.26NA / 2015.10.10ML) 利弊教育9/19: Nowadays, students do many things like surfing the internet, listening to music when they are learning. Do you agree o
16、r disagree that doing other things impose bad effect on learning? 事实 科技9/17: Do you agree or disagree with the statement: Since the world has changed so much in the past fifty years, advice our grandparents can give us is not useful. 事实教育9/13: It is as important for older people to study or learn ne
17、w things as it is for younger people. 利弊教育9/12: Do you agree or disagree with the statement: In order to succeed, it is better to be like others rather than different from everybody else. 特殊目的 成功9/5: In order to attract more tourists, government should improve the safety by hiring more police or imp
18、rove the appearance by improving the old buildings and streets. 特殊目的政府8/30: It is important to have rules about the types of clothing that people are allowed to wear at work and at school. 利弊工作8/22: Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: The most effective way for government to encou
19、rage energy conservation is increasing the price of gasoline and electricity. 特殊绝对词政府7/12: Do you agree or disagree with the statement: These days, children spend more time on doing homework or participating in organized activities related to school or sports. However, they should be given more time
20、 to do whatever they want. 利弊 教育7/11: Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: Teachers should be paid at least as much as doctors, lawyers or business leaders are paid. 利弊 教育7/4: Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: Children can benefit in important ways from taking
21、care of animal pets.利弊教育6/27: Do you agree or disagree with the statement: It is better to make friends who are intelligent than with a good sense of humor. 利弊（比较）交友6/14: Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: Playing sports teaches people lessons about life. 事实教育6/13: Do you agree o
22、r disagree with the statement: It is better to spend money on traveling and vacation than save money for the future. 利弊消费5/30: Do you agree or disagree with the statement: When you have a friend for a long time, whether you will continue the friendship even he or she does something you do not like.
23、特殊类让步交友5/24: Which do you think is the best way for a student to make friends: joining a sports team, participating in community activities, or traveling? Use specific examples to support your answer. 特殊类三选一交友5/16: Do you agree or disagree with the statement: When people spend a lot of time watching
24、 sports on television or following their favorite team, it has negative effects on their lives. 事实 体育5/9: University students should be required to take history courses no matter what field they study. 利弊教育4/18: Some people always follow their dreams even if the dreams are ambitious. Some think we s
25、hould focus on achieving realistic goals. Which do you agree with? 利弊 成功4/12: Internet is as important as other services such as building roads that government should make Internet access to all the citizens at no cost. 利弊类科技3/28: Do you agree or disagree with the statement: It is better to finish a
26、 project completely and then do another project than do two or more projects at the same time. 利弊类 工作3/14: Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? People spend too much money on their pets even though there can be other good ways to spend money. Give details and examples to support yo
27、ur response. 利弊（暗含不应该）消费3/7(两套): 1. Taking children to field trips( for example, to a museum) is a better way of education than learning at school in a classroom. 2. People will spend less time in cooking and preparing for food in 20 years. Do you agree or disagree？ 利弊教育事实今夕对比2/1: Do you agree or di
28、sagree: Movies and television have more negative than positive effects on young people behave. 事实科技1/31: Do you agree or disagree: The rules that the society today requires young people to follow and obey are too strict. 事实社会1/25: Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: classmates and
29、 partner can communicate with each other face to face to finish the project more better than by sending e-mail. 利弊类 工作1/11: Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The most important quality for a politician or leader to have is good communication skills. 【2012.6.15ML】特殊绝对词领导1/10: Do you agree or disagree with the statement: University students should be required to take basic science classes even if they are not part of the field of the study. 利弊类