初中语法:人称代词和be动词.ppt

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1、人称代词和Be 动词,人称,表示“是”,am,I,I am “我是” I am a girl. 我是一个女生。 I am tall. 我是高的。 Who am I ? 我是谁?,am,I,I am的缩写形式:Im Im a girl. Im short. Im Kitty.,is,he,she,it,所有单数和不可数名词,He is a boy. 他是一个男生。,she is a girl. 她是一个女生。,It is a dog. 它是一只小狗。,The pencil is long. 这只笔是长的。(某物) Kitty is thin. Kitty是痩的。(某人) The milk is

2、white. 牛奶是白色的。(不可数),is,he,she,it,所有单数和不可数名词,he is = hes,she is = shes,it is = its,缩写形式,are,you,所有复数,they,You are a boy. 你是一个男生。 You are friends. 你们是朋友。,They are friends. 他们是朋友 。 They are monkeys. 它们是猴子。,My eyes are big. 我的眼睛是大的。,we,We are friend. 我们是朋友。,are,you,所有复数,they,you are = youre,they are = t

3、heyre,缩写形式,we,we are = were,例:I am a boy. Im a boy.,I am Mary.,Im Mary.,You are Kitty.,Youre Kitty.,Youre a girl.,You are a girl.,It is a dog.,Its a dog.,Its a pencil.,It is a pencil.,He is tall.,Hes tall.,She is short.,Shes short.,Whats this?,What is this?,改写句子,填写:A.is B.am C.are,1、I _ a boy. I _ t

4、all. I _ nine. 2、 You _ Kitty. You _short. You _ ten. 3、_ you a boy? No, I _ a girl. 4、 Kitty _ a girl. She _ short. 5、Peter _ a boy. He _ tall. 6、 This _ a cat. It _ fat. 7、The bird _ small and the dog _ big. 8、What _they? They _ elephants. 9、The water _ cold. 10、My mother and father _ happy.,Are,a

5、m,are,am,is,am,is,is,am,are,is,are,is,is,is,is,are,are,is,are,填写:A.is B.am C.are,1、 You _ Kitty. You _short. 2、 I _ a boy. I _ fat. 3、_ you a boy? No, I _ a girl. 4、 Kitty _ a girl. She _ short. 5、Peter _ a boy. He _ tall. 6、 This _ a cat. They _ cats. 7、The bird _ small and the dog _ big. 8、What _t

6、hey? They _ elephants. 9、The water _ cold. 10、My mother and father _ happy.,Are,are,am,are,is,am,is,is,am,is,is,is,are,is,are,are,is,are,人称代词和物主代词,人称代词,第三人称,第二人称,第一人称,I we,主格,you,he she It they,me us,you,him Her it them,宾格,物主代词,表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词。 物主代词分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词两种。 物主代词有人称和数的变化。 第三人称单数的物主代词还有性的

7、变化。,物主代词,形容词性物主代词,名词性物主代词,形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用,用在名词前。 例:1. This is my book. 这是我的书,形容词性物主代词,I you she he it they we,主格:,My your her his its their our,形容词性 物主代词,名词性物主代词,2. 名词性物主代词起名词的作用。 例:1. Look at the two pencils. The red one is yours and the blue one is mine. 看那两支铅笔,红的是你的笔,蓝的是我的笔。 2. He likes my pen. H

8、e doesn”t like hers. 他喜欢我的钢笔。不喜欢她的钢笔。,名词性物主代词,I you she he it they we,主格:,mine yours hers his its theirs ours,your,his,Its,our,mine,his,hers,Its,theirs,me,you,him,her,us,them,This is(my / I)mother. 2. Nice to meet (your / you). 3. (He / His)name is Mark. 4. Whats(she / her)name? 5. Excuse(me / my /

9、I).,6. Are(your / you)Miss Li? 7. (I / My)am Ben. 8. (She / Her)is my sister. 9. Fine , thank (your / you). 10. How old is (he / his),exercises,exercises,二、用所给代词的正确形式填空。 1. These are _ ( he ) brothers. 2. That is _( she ) sister. 3. Lily is _ ( Lucy ) sister. 4. Tom, this is _ ( me ) cousin, Mary. 5

10、. Now _(her parents) are in America. 6. Those _ ( child ) are _ ( I ) fathers students.,my,her,Lucy s,my,they,children,his,exercises,7. Do you know _ ( it ) name? 8. Mike and Tom _ ( be ) friends. 9. Thanks for helping _( I ). 10. _(Ann安)mother is _(we) teacher.,Its,are,me,Anns,our,1.This is not _ d

11、esk. My desk is over there. 2.Can you spell _ name,Tom? 3. Tom and Jack are brothers. This is _ room. 4. We are in the same class. _ classroom is very nice. 5. Mrs Green is my teacher. Im _ student.,物主代词练习,my,your,their,Our,her,rfref,mjm,rfref,mjm,小练习 1、写出下列人称代词的宾格形式 I_ you_ he_ she_ we_ they_ 2.单项选

12、择 (1)_ is a good student,All the teachers like_ very much. A.She;her B.Her;she C.He;her D.she;him (2)Mary,please show _your picture A.My B.mine C.I D.me,him,you,me,us,them,her,A,D,rfref,mjm,动动脑: 1. I a girl. am B. is C. are 2. He a boy. A. am B. is C. are 3. We boys. A. am B. is C. are 4. My father

13、a doctor. A. am B. is C. are 5. Tom and Jack boys. A am B. is C. are 6. This a desk. A. am B. is C. are,A,B,C,B,C,B,rfref,mjm,7. They late. A. am B. is C. are 8. You clever. A. am B. is C. are 9. The cloud white. A. am B. is C. are 10. I a student. You a teacher. A . am is B. am are C. is are 11. We

14、 friends. A. am B. is C. are 12. He my father. She my mother .They both doctors . A. is is are B. am is are C. is is am,rfref,mjm,13._(我) am a teacher.14.My father is talking with _(我).15._(你们) often read English.16._(他) often plays basketball after school. 17._(我们) buy a pair of shoes for _(他).18.P

15、lease pass_(我们) the ball.19._(他们) are listening to the radio. 20._(她) likes to send food to_(他们).,I,me,You,He,We,him,us,They,She,them,rfref,mjm,21._ is my friend. 他是我的朋友。22.My dog likes _. 我的狗喜欢她。23.Who is there? Its _. 是谁啊?是我。24.Come with _. 跟我们来。 25._ like _ very much. 他们非常喜欢它。26.Let _ give _ a book. 让我给你一本书。 27._ are all Chinese. 你,我,他都是中国人。28.I want to buy some balloons for _. 我想买些气球送给他。,He,her,me,us,They,it,me,you,He, you and I,him,

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