Module1period4Grammar讲解及练习.docx

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1、Module 1 period 4Grammar一般现在时,现在进行时,ed 和ing 形式做形容词I 一般现在时1. 经常发生的动作和存在的状态,常和always, often, usually, sometimes, every day 连用2. 现时的情况和状态3. 客观事实,客观规律或客观真理4. 球赛说明,演示说明,舞台动作描述,剧情介绍,文学或者电影评论5. 在口语中,一般现在时可表示计划或安排好的将来的动作,多用于go, come, arrive, leave,start, end, stop, open, close, depart(出发 ) 等动词,通常与表示将来的时间状语连

2、用。6. 在时间状语从句或者条件状语从句中,必须用一般现在时表示将来的动作或者状态,而不用一般将来时。7. 在列车,飞机,轮船等时刻表里的时间用一般现在时表示将来时。一般现在时1. - Do you regret having left your first job?- Why should I? I _ as much, but I enjoy more of it.A. didn t earnB. don tearnC. hadn tearnD. haven tearned2. I d rather you did some housework when you are free, but

3、 you _.A. didn tB. shouldn tC. weren tD. don t3. I _ ping-pong quite well, but I haventhad time to play since the New Year.A. will playB. have playedC. playedD. play4. This machine _. It hasntworked for years.A. didn t workB. wasn tworkingC. doesn tworkD. isn tworking5. I need one more stamp before

4、my collection _.A. has completedB. completesC. is completedD. will be completed6. - Why did you make the kite of cloth instead of paper?- Because paper _ easily.A. is tornB. will be tornC. tearsD. tore7. - How do you find your MP3?- _.A. It works wellB. It was in good conditionC. I found it homeD. I

5、t is too expensive8. - When are you going to the airport tomorrow?- My plane _ at 10:00a.m.so I will start out at 8:00 a.m.A. is leavingB. leavesC. will leaveD. is to leave答案: BDDCCCABII. 现在进行时1. 说话时正在进行的动作或发生的事情2. 现阶段正在进行的动作3. Go, come, stay, leave, do, take, have 等动词的现在进行时可用来表示按计划或安排将要做某事,特别是在口语中4

6、. 现在进行时与 always, forever, constantly 连用,表示厌恶,赞扬等感情色彩。现在进行时1. As we all know, the teacher _ for the small village to teach tomorrow.A. leaveB. is leavingC. has leftD. left2. - _ Mr. Smith _ this week ?- No. He is on holiday.A. Has; workedB.Does; workC. Did; workD. Is; working3.Today the number of peo

7、ple using cellphones _ with the development of peoples livingconditions A. increaseB. is increasingC. has increasedD. will increase4.You _ things about. Look, your room is a real mess!A. always throwB. have always thrown C. are always throwing D. were always throwing5.On the wall _ one map _ dozens of pictures.A. hang; includingB. are hung; togetherC. is hanged; withD. is hanging; as well as答案: BDBCDIII. ed 和 ing 形式做形容词激动的表情; 尴尬的微笑;令人惊讶的结局An excited look; an embarrassed smile; a surprising ending

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