人称代词主宾格.doc

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1、英语人称代词用法口诀张志华人称代词主宾格,作用不同莫用错。主格动词前做主,动词介词后宾格。You和it主宾同,其他主宾须分清。人称代词并列现,尊重他人礼当先。单数人称二三一,复数人称一二三。若把错误责任担,第一人称我靠前。说明:英语人称代词是用来表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的代词。英语人称代词有单复数和主宾格的变化。详见下表:单数复数主格宾格主格宾格第一人称Imeweus第二人称youyouyouyou第三人称hehimtheythemsheheritit用法:1.人称代词主格用来作主语,一般放在谓语动词之前。例如:I am from China.我

2、来自中国。We are good friends.我们是好朋友。He often plays basketball on the playground.他经常在操场上打篮球。2.人称代词宾格用来作宾语,放在动词或介词的后面。例如:Mr.Wang teaches us English.王老师教我们英语。Let me help you.让我来帮你。Whats wrong with him ?他怎么了?3.两个或两个以上的人称代词并列作主语时,排列顺序为:单数人称二、三、一,复数人称一、二、三。例如:You ,she and I are good friends.我,你和她都是好朋友。We,you

3、and they all like music.我们,你们和他们都喜欢音乐。4.当I 与其他词语一起并列作主语时,I要放在后面,但承认错误时,I要放在前面。例如:She and I are in the same school.她和我在同一个学校。I and he make mistakes.我和他犯了错误。人称代词练习:_(我) am a teacher.My father is talking with _(我)._(他) often plays basketball after school._(他的) teacher is good._(我们) buy a pair of shoes

4、for _(他).Please pass_(我们) the ball._(他们) are listening to the radio.This is _(我的) book. That is_(他的) _(他的) chair is blue. _( 我们的) is yellow._(我们的) classroom is big._( 你们的) is small._(他) often plays basketball after school._(他的) teacher is good. _(她的)is good too.My book is blue. _(you) is red.Our cha

5、ir is better than _ ( they).I will give the presents to_(they).These books are_(I), and those are_(you).My ruler is long. _ ( you ) is short.My bike is broken. May I borrow_ ( she)?Can you show _(I) your book?Its time for _(they) to go home.Mr. Green often tells _(we) some stories.These are not your

6、 desks. They are _(our).This is not my shirt. Its _(he)I saw _(she) in the shop yesterday._ is my friend. 他是我的朋友。My dog likes _. 我的狗喜欢她。Who is there? Its _. 是谁啊?是我。Come with _. 跟我来。_ classroom is bigger than _. 你们的教室比我们的要大。_ are Chinese. 我们是中国人。I want to buy some balloons for _. 我想买些气球送给他。These are

7、_ photos. 这些是我们的照片。_ like _ very much. 他们非常喜欢它。Let _ give _ a book. 让我给你一本书。This is _ father. 这是我的爸爸。Is that bike _? Yes, its _. 那辆自行车是你的吗?是,它是我的。_ like _ car. 我喜欢他们的小汽车。Our school is here, and _ is there. 我们的学校在这儿,他们的在那儿。Whose bike is this? Its _ (= _ _). 这是谁的自行车?是她的。Is that car _? Yes, its _. 那辆车是

8、你的吗?是的,它是我的。一;用适当的代词填空。1.Is that car yours? Yes, it is _. 2.How is Mr Li? _is fine, thanks.3.Put on_ hat! I am going to put it on. 4.Who is that over here? It is_.5.The old man lives by _. 6.I am sure I can do it all by _.7.Look,is this room beautiful? I painted it _. 8.Id like to go for a walk. _ t

9、oo.9.What are _jobs? They are students. 10.We think to _.11.Mary is old enough to take care of _. 12.It is perfume, I made it _.13.Look at _. She is very well. 14.Can you carry this box upstairs by _.15.You and she did very well in the test. The teacher said that he would praise _ and_.16.The story

10、_was very good, but you are did not tell it well.17.Give Jane this watch. Give_ this one too.18.Sara is not pleased with _in this English test.19.Did you enjoy _at the party yesterday?20.She wants to buy a car of _own.二:选择填空.1. Mr. More has more money than Mr. Little . But he doesnt enjoy _.A. he B.

11、 him C. his D. himself2. Lily was 9 years old. _ was old enough to go to school _.A. She , she B. She , herself C. Her, herself D. Her. she3. Jims watch is much newer than _.A. hers B.she C. her D. herself 4.Would you like _for super? A: something Chinese B:Chinese somethingC: anything Chinese D: Ch

12、inese anything5._ piano is too old ,but she still liked playing it.A. She B. Shes C. Hers D. Her6.Who taught you English last year? Nobody taught me . I taught _.A. me B. myself C. mine D. I7.That bike is _?Ahe B. him C. his D. it8. We bought _ a present, but _ didn”t like it.A. they, them B. them , they C. themselves , their D. theirs, they

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