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1、Day 1I. SongTrouble is a friendTrouble will find you no mater where you go, oh oh.no matter if youre fast no matter if youre slow, oh oh.the eye of the storm and the cry in the morn, oh oh.your fine for a while but then start to loose control.hes there in the dark,hes there in my heart,he waits in t
2、he windshes gotta play a part.trouble is a friend,yeah trouble is a friend of mine. oh oh!II.Grammar Focus冠词冠词分为不定冠词（a, an），定冠词（the），和零冠词。I. 不定冠词的用法：1指一类人或事，相当于a kind ofA plane is a machine that can fly.2第一次提及某人某物，非特指A boy is waiting for you.3表示“每一”相当于every，oneWe study eight hours a day.4表示“相同”相当于th
3、e sameWe are nearly of an age.5用于人名前，表示不认识此人或与某名人有类似性质的人或事A Mr. Smith came to visit you when you were outThat boy is rather a Lei Feng.6用于固定词组中A couple of, a bit, once upon a time, in a hurry, have a walk, many a time7用于quite, rather, many, half, what, such之后This room is rather a big one.8用于so(as, t
4、oo, how)+形容词之后She is as clever a girl as you can wish to meet.II. 定冠词的用法：1表示某一类人或物The horse is a useful animal.2用于世上独一无二的事物名词前the universe, the moon, the Pacific Ocean3表示说话双方都了解的或上文提到过的人或事Would you mind opening the door? 4用于乐器前面play the violin, play the guitar5用于形容词和分词前表示一类人the reach, the living, th
5、e wounded6表示“一家人”或“夫妇”the Greens, the Wangs7用于序数词和形容词副词比较级最高级前He is the taller of the two children.8用于国家党派等以及江河湖海，山川群岛的名词前the United States, the Communist Party of China, the French9用于表示发明物的单数名词前The compass was invented in China.10在逢十的复数数词之前，指世纪的某个年代in the 1990s11用于表示单位的名词前I hired the car by the hou
6、r.12用于方位名词，身体部位名词，及表示时间的词组前He patted me on the shoulder.III. 零冠词的用法：1专有名词，物质名词，抽象名词，人名地名等名词前Beijing University, Jack, China, love, air2名词前有this, my, whose, some, no, each, every等限制I want this book, not that one. / Whose purse is this?3季节，月份，星期，节假日，一日三餐前March, Sunday, National Day, spring4表示职位，身份，头衔的
7、名词前Lincoln was made President of America.5学科，语言，球类，棋类名词前He likes playing football/chess.6与by连用表示交通工具的名词前by train, by air, by land7以and连接的两个相对的名词并用时husband and wife, knife and fork, day and night8 表示泛指的复数名词前Horses are useful animals. III.Practice一.1.He is now living in _ European country. A. a B. an
8、C. / D. any 2. China is _ old country with _ long history. A. an, a B. a, a C. an, the D. an, an 3. My parents usually go out for _ walk in _ evening. A. the, a B. a, the C. /, the D. a, an 4. Her _ second thing is to do her homework. A. a B. an C. the D./ 5. The word “flower” begins with _ “f” and
9、the end with _ “r”. A. a, a B. an, an C. an, a D. an,a 6. June 1st is _ Childrens Day. A. a B. an C. the D./ 7. _ Yellow River is _ second largest river in China. A. The, the B. A, a C. The, a D. A, the 8. Paris is one of _ most beautiful cities in _ world. A. /, the B. /,/ C. the, the D. the, / 9.
10、Last Sunday he went to _ Great Wall at _ noon. A. the, the B. /,/ C. the, the D. the, / 10. We always have _ rice for _ lunch. A. /,/ B. the, / C. /,a D. the, the 11. There is no room for _. A. us two B. we two C. two us D. two of we 12. _ of the work has been done. A. Two third B. Two three C. Two
11、thirds D. Two third 13. There are about two _ students in our school. A. thousand B. thousands C. thousands of D. thousands of 14. Its _ now, lets hurry. A. half passed six B. thirty passed six C. half past six D. half to seven 15. September is _ month of a year. A. the nine B. the ninth C. the nine
12、th D. nine 二在所需处填入适当的冠词 1. My dear! Have you had _ apple? 2. Black Horse is _ interesting book for _ children. 3. She is _ useful member of _ volleyball team. 4. _doctor told him to take _ medicine three times _ day. 5. Look at _ sun! Its _ fine day for _ walk today. 6. Japan is to _ east of _ China
13、. 7. What would you like for _ supper, _ Mr Green? 8. Playing _ football is _ best sport in _ spring.Day 2I. SongTrouble is a friend but trouble is a foe, oh oh.and no matter what i feed him he always seems to grow, oh oh.he sees what i see and he knows what i know, oh oh.so dont forget as you ease
14、on down the road.hes there in the dark,hes there in my heart,he waits in the windshes gotta play a part.trouble is a friend,yeah trouble is a friend of mine. oh oh!II.Grammar Focus1. 规则名词的复数形式：名词的复数形式，一般在单数形式后面加-s或-es。现将构成方法与读音规则列表如下：规则例词1一般情况在词尾加-smap-maps, sea-seas, girl-girls, day-days2以s, x, ch,
15、 sh结尾的名词后加-esclass-classes, box-boxes, watch-watches, dish-dishes3以-f或-fe结尾的词变-f和-fe为v再加-esleaf-leaves, thief-thieves, knife-knives, loaf-loaves, wife-wives加-sbelief-beliefs, chief-chiefs, proof-proofs, roof-roofs, gulf-gulfs4以辅音字母加y结尾的名词，变y为i加-esparty-parties, family-families, story-stories, city-c
16、ities5以元音字母加y结尾的名词，或专有名词以y结尾的，加-stoy-toys, boy-boys, day-days, ray-rays, Henry-Henrys6以辅音字母加-o结尾的名词一般加-eshero-heroes, Negro-Negroes, potato-potatoes, tomato-tomatoes不少外来词加-spiano-pianos, photo-photos, auto-autos, kilo-kilos, solo-solos两者皆可zero-zeros/zeroes, volcano-volcanoes/ volcanos7以元音字母加-o结尾的名词加
17、-sradio-radios, bamboo-bamboos, zoo-zoos8以-th结尾的名词加-struth-truths, mouth-mouths, month-months, path-paths,2. 不规则名词复数：英语里有些名词的复数形式是不规则的，现归纳如下：规则例词1改变名词中的元音字母或其他形式man-men, woman-women, foot-feet, goose-geese, mouse-mice 2单复数相同sheep, deer, series, means, works, fish, species li, yuan, jin, 3只有复数形式ashes
18、, trousers, clothes, thanks, goods, glasses, compasses, contents4一些集体名词总是用作复数people, police, cattle, staff5部分集体名词既可以作单数（整体）也可以作复数（成员）audience, class, family, crowd, couple, group, committee, government, population, crew, team, public, enemy, party6复数形式表示特别含义customs(海关), forces(军队), times(时代), spirit
19、s(情绪), drinks(饮料), sands(沙滩), papers(文件报纸), manners(礼貌), looks(外表), brains(头脑智力), greens(青菜), ruins(废墟)7表示“某国人”加-sAmericans, Australians, Germans, Greeks, Swedes, Europeans单复数同形Swiss, Portuguese, Chinese, Japanese以-man或-woman结尾的改为-men,-womenEnglishmen, Frenchwomen8合成名词将主体名词变为复数sons-in-law, lookers-o
20、n, passers-by, story-tellers, boy friends无主体名词时将最后一部分变为复数grown-ups, housewives, stopwatches将两部分变为复数women singers, men servantsIII.Practice1. On the table there are five_.A. tomatos B. piece of tomatoes C. tomatoes D. tomato2. We need some _. Can you go and get some, please?A. potato B. potatos C. po
21、tatoes D. potatoe3. _are_for cutting things.A. Knife/used B. Knives/used C. Knife/using D. Knives/using4. What big_ the tiger has!A. tooth B. teeth C. tooths D. toothes5. Please remember to give the horse some tree_.A. leafs B. leaves C. leaf D. leave6. -Can we have some _? -Yes, please.A. banana B.
22、 oranges C.apple D. pear7. They got much _ from those new books.A. ideas B. photos C. information D. stories 8. He gave us_ on how to keep fit.A. some advices B. some advice C. an advice D. a advice9.When we saw his face, we knew_ was bad.A. some news B. a news C. the news D. news10. What_ lovely we
23、ather it is!A. / B. the C. an D. a11. -Would you like_tea? -No, thanks. I have drunk two_.A. any, bottles of orange B. some, bottles of orange C. many, bottles of oranges D. few, bottle of oranges12 He is hungry. Give him _ to eat.A. two breads B. two piece of bread C. two pieces of bread D. two pie
24、ces of breads13. It really took him:_ to draw the nice horse.A. sometimes B. hour C. long time D. some time14 I would like to have_.A. two glasses of milk B. two glass of milk I C. two glasses of milks D. two glass of milks15 Can you give me _?A. a tea B. some cup of tea C. a cup tea D. a cup of tea
25、 16. Please give me _ paper. A. one B. a piece C. a D. a piece of17 John bought_for himself yesterday.A. two pairs of shoes B. two pair of shoe C. two pair of shoes D. two pairs shoes18 -How many _ have you got on your farm? -Ive got five.A. sheeps B. sheep C. pig D. chicken19. Some _ came to our sc
26、hool for a visit that day.A. Germans B. Germen C. Germany D. Germanies20. In the picture there are many_ and two. A. sheep; foxes B. sheeps; foxes C. sheeps; fox D. sheep;foxs21. This table is made of_.A. many glass B. glasses C. some glasses D. glass22 -What would you like to have for lunch, sir? -
27、Id like_. !A. chicken B. a chicken C. chickens D. the chicken23 Children should make_ for old people in a bus.A. room B. a room C. rooms D. the room24. Tables are made of_.A. wood B. some woods C. wooden D. woods25. I wonder why _ are so interested in action films.A. people B. peoples C. the people
28、D. the peoples26.I have read_ of the young writer.A. works B. work C. this works D. the works27. Lets meet at 7: 30 outside the gate of_?A. the Peoples Park B. the Peoples Park C. the People Park D. Peoples Park28. _ Chinese people are _ hard working people.A. /; a B. We; the C. The; the D. The; a29
29、. How many were there in the street when the accident happened? A. policeman B. polices C. police D. peoples30 There is a of wood left on the ground.A. cup B. piece C. box D. pair Day 3I. SongSo dont be alarmed if he takes you by the arm.I wont let him win, but im a sucker for his charm.trouble is a
30、 friend,yeah trouble is a friend of mine. oh oh!oh how I hate the way he makes me feel.and how I try to make him leave; I try.oh oh I try!II.Grammar Focus常用介词区别：1表示时间的in, on, atat表示片刻的时间，in表示一段的时间，on总是与日子有关2表示时间的since, fromsince 指从过去到现在的一段时间，和完成时连用，from指从时间的某一点开始3表示时间的in, afterin指在一段时间之后，after表示某一具体
31、时间点之后或用在过去时的一段时间中4表示地理位置的in, on, toin表示在某范围内，on指与什么毗邻，to指在某环境范围之外5表示“在上”的on, inon只表示在某物的表面上，in表示占去某物一部分6表示“穿过”的through, acrossthrough表示从内部通过，与in有关，across表示在表面上通过，与on有关7表示“关于”的about, onabout指涉及到，on指专门论述8between与among的区别between表示在两者之间，among用于三者或三者以上的中间9besides与except的区别besides指“除了还有再加上”，except指“除了，减去什
32、么”，不放在句首10表示“用”的in, withwith表示具体的工具，in表示材料，方式，方法，度量，单位，语言，声音11as与like的区别as意为“作为，以地位或身份”，like为“象一样”，指情形相似12in与into区别in通常表示位置（静态），into表示动向，不表示目的地或位置III.Practice1Mrs. Brown came to China _ 1996.Afrom Bof Cto Din2The room was full _ smoke after the big fire. Aof Bwith Cin Dfor3Here are some presents _ y
33、ou _ our best wishes.Ato; with Bfor; with Cof; about Dfor; for4Both Mr Green and Mrs Green were born _ June, 1956.Ain Bat Con Dfor5The little boy is always interested _ science. Awith Bby Cin Dat6Li Lei often gets up _ seven oclock on Sundays.Aon Bin Cat Dfor7They arrived early _ a Tuesday morning.A
34、on Bat Cin Dof 8Macao（澳门）will return to our motherland _ December 20th, 1999. Aon Bat Cin Dfor9-When were you born? -I was born _ August 25, 1983. Aon Bin Cat Dto10Let me show you the place _ the map.Awith Bon Cin11John knows _ a computer.Ahow to use Bhow use Chow uses 12The visitors _ Japan arrived
35、 _ Beijing Station last Tuesday morning.Afrom; at Bof; to Cfrom; to13Here are some presents _ you _ our best wishes.Ato; with Bfor; with Cof; about Dfor; for14Both Mr Green and Mrs Green were born _ June, 1956.Ain Bat Con Dfor15The little boy is always interested _ science. Awith Bby Cin Dat16Li Lei
36、 often gets up _ seven oclock on Sundays.Aon Bin Cat Dfor17They arrived early _ a Tuesday morning.Aon Bat Cin Dof 18Macao（澳门）will return to our motherland _ December 20th, 1999. Aon Bat Cin Dfor19-When were you born? -I was born _ August 25, 1983. Aon Bin Cat Dto20Let me show you the place _ the map
37、.Awith Bon Cin21Mrs. Brown came to China _ 1996.Afrom Bof Cto Din22The room was full _ smoke after the big fire. Aof Bwith Cin Dfor23The teacher will be back _ an hour.Ain Bafter Con24This programme was sent to the USA _ China _ satellite.Ain; of Bof; in Cfrom; by Dby; from25Its cold outside. Please
38、 your warm clothes.A. put in B. take off C. put on D. put up 26He got many gifts his birthday his friends.A. on, from B. in, of C. at, to D. from, for 27The classroom is quite different that one.A. of B. from C. with D. like 28Look, youll see a bridge the river.A. on B. above C. over D. in 29Your co
39、at looks nice, Is It cotton? -Yes. Its Shanghai. A. made of, made by B. made of, made in C. made for, made in D. made from made by 30Tow may fall the others because he has missed so many lessons. A. after B. behind C. later D. out of .Day 4I. SongHes there in the dark,hes there in my heart,he waits
40、in the windshes gotta play a part.trouble is a friend,yeah trouble is a friend of mine. oh oh!so dont be alarmed if he takes you by the arm.I wont let him win, but im a sucker for his charm.trouble is a friend,yeah trouble is a friend of mine. oh oh!II.Grammar FocusI.多个形容词修饰同一个名词的顺序：代词数词性状形容词冠词前的形容词
41、冠词指示代词不定代词代词所有格序数词基数词性质状态大小长短形状新旧温度颜色国籍产地材料质地名词allbothsuchtheathisanotheryoursecondnextonefourbeautifulgoodpoorlargeshortsquarenewcoolblackyellowChineseLondonsilkstone记忆口诀：限定描绘大长高，形状年龄和新老，颜色国籍跟材料，作用类别往后靠。II.副词的分类：1时间副词soon, now, early, finally, once, recently5频度副词always, often, frequently, seldom, n
42、ever2地点副词here, nearby, outside, upwards, above6疑问副词how, where, when, why3方式副词hard, well, fast, slowly, excitedly, really7连接副词how, when, where, why, whether, however, meanwhile4程度副词almost, nearly, very, fairly, quite, rather8关系副词when, where, whyIII. 形容词和副词比较等级：形容词和副词的比较等级分为原级，比较级和最高级。比较级和最高级的构成一般是在形容
43、词和副词后加-er和-est，多音节和一些双音节词前加more 和most。1. 同级比较时常常用 asas以及not so(as)as如：I am not so good a player as you are.2. 可以修饰比较级的词有：much, many, a lot, even, far, a bit, a little, still, yet, by far, any, a great deal。3. 表示一方随另一方变化时用“the morethe more”句型。如：The harder you work, the more progress you will make.4. 用比较级来表达最高级的意思。如：I have never spent a more worrying day.5. 表示倍数的比较级有如下几种