八年英语阶段检测题new.docx

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1、八年下学期英语阶段检测题(满分: 100 分)一词语运用(共 10 小题,每小题1 分,满分 10 分)A) 根据括号中的汉语提示写单词1. The cause of his death is still _( 未知的 ).2. In just a few days, he is to be replaced by _ ( 宇航员 ) Mike Foale.3. We now have the technology to _( 探索 ) them.4. The rabbit started from the_ ( 灌木 ).5. He made an _(道歉 ) to me for not

2、attending the party.B) 选择并抄写单词6. It is everyone s _ take care of his parents when they are old.(obligation; population)7. About 1600 pandas still live in the _. (world; wild)8. Pandas live _ up in the mountains of Central and Western China. (tall; high)9. It took Amy _ four hours to go back home fro

3、m her office today because of the heavy traffic. (near, nearly)10. The guests in this hotel often _ about the poor service. (complain,complains)二单项选择(共 15 小题,每小题1 分,满分 15 分)() 11. Don t try to _ your mistakes. We should be aware of them.A. hideB. takeC. bringD. leave()12. Her face turned pale and fe

4、ll when she heard the _ news.A. surprisingB. excitingC. terribleD. good() 13. The tiger came near. We held our breath _.A. in safetyB. in dangerC. in troubleD. in fear() 14. If you want to go abroad for the summer holidays, why not _and visit France?A. enjoy yourselfB. further your studiesC. take yo

5、ur timeD. spread your wings() 15. _ no one else saw what happened, I refuse to believe you.A. IfB. SinceC. ThoughD. Unless() 16. Some people are _ to their pets. They don t give them enoughfood or drink and even leave in the streets.A. cruelB. dangerous1C. pleasantD. lucky() 17. We can take care of

6、pet dogs _ in large open spaces than insmall spaces.A. more difficultB. more easilyC. easierD. harder() 18. The little girl had no choice _ to ask her mother for help.A. andB. stillC. butD. yet() 19. Jack decided to _ Larry on this problem, and made a decisionat last.A. look forward toB. go head to

7、head withC. suffer fromD. care for() 20. Matt thinks dogs are _. Most dogs bark at strangers.A. friendlyB. expensiveC. cuteD. noisy() 21. The PRC _ on Oct. 1, 1949.A. was foundedB. was foundC. foundD. founded() 22. He found it very difficult _.A. sleepingB. sleepsC. sleptD. to fall asleep() 23. It s

8、 our duty _ the room every day.A. to cleanB. cleanedC. cleanD. cleans() 24. The beautiful girl is _ to work with. We all like her.A. boringB. happyC. easyD. difficult() 25. You are _ to wait for a long time without getting angry.A. patient enough B. good enough C. well enoughD. clever enough三补全对话(共5

9、 分)从方框 A-G 中选出可以填入对话空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 D) 补全对话从方框 A G 中选出可以填入对话空白处(21-25 )的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A: Alice, what s your favourite pet?B: (26) _A: Why?B: Well, cats are pleasant to hold and to touch.A: (27 ) _ They don t do anything.B: Oh, my cat likes to play. (28) _A: And then, cats just do as they wi

10、sh.2B: That true,s and that ones of the things I like about cats. (29) _They can be kept more easily than dogs.A: (30) _A. My cat even catches mice.B. That s a good idea.C. They don t need people.D. I see.E. They bark noisily.F. I like cats best.G. But cats just lie around.四同义句改写(共 5 小题,每空1 分,满分 10

11、分)1. He didn t agree to go alone.He 31_ to go by 32_.2. I wanted to know what the meaning of it was. I 33_ what it 34_.3. She didn t come because she was badly ill.She didn t come because 35her serious 36_.4. A pet is wonderful to play with.37_ wonderful 38_ play with a pet.5. The room needs paintin

12、g again.The room needs to 39_ 40_ again.五短文填空(共 10 小题,每小题1 分,满分 10 分)阅读短文 , 然后从方框中选出适当的单词填入文中空白处。Whomcallbe close asdetailsorimaginingdecidedinterestedOnce you start making a cartoon, you ll come to the first step soon. Thatis (41)_ a character. Here are some tips about it. While you are doingthis,

13、you d better (42)_ your eyes, and just imaginewhat is yourcharacter like (43)_ what you want your character to be and(44)_ do you already have in mind. Once you ve (45)_ onthe character, you ll have more questions to think about. What are his(traits性格) ? For example, if you want your character to (4

14、6)_ a young man,you ll have to think about the (47)_ about him. What s his job? Whatdoes he wear? What is his height, complexion(肤色)? Is he fat? Where does helive? Who does he live with? What s he (48) n? And doesi he haveany friends? Who are they? Note down on a piece of paper, (49)_3many character

15、istics (特质)of the cartoon character as you can think of .This is our tips, and we (50)_ the tips Questions.六完形填空(共10 小题,每小题1 分,满分 10 分)阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A 、B、C、D 中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Once there was a rich man in a village. He never gave anything to helpothers. The _51_ didn t like him. One day he said to the

16、m,“ I know youdon t like me. I will give everything I have to you _52_ I die. Then everyonewill be happy.”But nobody believed him. The rich man couldn t _53_ why they didn tbelieve him. One day he went for a _54_ by the lake. Under a tree hehappened to (碰巧)hear a pig and a cow _55_.The pig said to t

17、he cow,erybody“Whyevlikes you and nobody likes me?After I die, I _56_ people with pork, ham, etc. I give three or four things tothem. But you give only one thing -_57_. Why do people like you all thetime and not me?”The cow said,“ Look, I give them milk while I m _58_. They see that Iam generous(慷慨的

18、) with what I _59_. But you don t give them anythingbefore you die. You give them ham, pork and so on only after you re dead.People don t believe in the _60_; they believe in the present(现在) . If yougive while you are living, people will like you. It is quite simple.”From that moment on, the rich ma

19、n did all his best to help the poor.() 51. A. strangersB. villagersC. soldiersD. workers() 52. A. whenB. becauseC. sinceD. until() 53. A. askB. rememberC. mentionD. understand() 54. A. walkB. mealC. visitD. secret() 55. A. fightingB. shoutingC. talkingD. joking() 56. A. giveB. offerC. provideD. affo

20、rd() 57. A. meatB. milkC. porkD. ham() 58. A. lifeB. liveC. livelyD. alive() 59. A. hadB. haveC. am havingD. have had() 60. A. futureB. presentC. nowD. past七阅读理解 (共 10 小题,每小题2 分,满分 20分)A) 阅读并选择正确选项Aliens arrive!Tina woke up at midnight. She looked out of her window and saw ayellow light in the sky.

21、It suddenly dived towards the ground. She heard a noiseand saw a red light.4The next morning, Tina mentioned it to her brother Tom.“ I m suresomething landed in the forest near the hills as I heard a loud noise last night,”she said.“ Let s explore after school.”At 6 p.m. Tina and Tom reached the for

22、est. They heard some voicesspeaking a strange language, so they hid behind some bushes and kept quiet.Then they saw an alien! It was tall, with a round head and a silver body. It wasstanding next to a long spaceship. The spaceship was damaged because of acrash.The children were frightened. Suddenly,

23、 another alien appeared from thebushes in front of them. It discovered them and made a terrible noise! Thechildren ran away in fear.The next morning, Tina and Tom told their parents about the strangecreatures.“ They were very ugly. They had some hair, but they didn t have anfeathers,” said Tina.“ Th

24、ere was something written on the spaceship,” said Tom.“ It lookedlike this. I wonder what it means.” He drew some lines on a piece of paper.But Dad said,“ Since no one else saw these aliens, I refuse to believe you.Now go to school!”The children spread their wings and flew to school together.Dad loo

25、ked at the piece of paper with the strange marks on it.“ It looksstrange,” he said, as he looked at the word“ EARTH”.() 61. Tina was sure something landed in the forest because_.A. she couldn t sleep well at midnightB. she had heard a loud noise the night beforeC. she looked out of the window and sa

26、w lightD. she mentioned it to her brother Tom() 62. What did aliens look like?A. It was speaking a strange language.B. It looked like human beings in some ways.C. It was standing next to a long spaceship.D. It had a round head and a silver body.() 63. How many aliens did the children meet?A. One.B.

27、Two.C. Three.D. Four.() 64. -How did the children go to school?-They _ to school .A. took a busB. flewC. ride a bikeD. take a plane() 65.what was written on the spaceship?5A. AliensB. BirdsC. EarthD. PlanetB) 阅读并回答问题What kids can do to help save animalsMaybe you think that only organizations or scie

28、ntists can save animals. Infact, everyone can do something to protect endangered animals. Here are some useful tips for students. Don t eat foods that are made of endangered animals, such asharks fin soup. Ask your parents and friends to do so, too. Don t buy or use products that are made out of end

29、angered animals, like clothes with antelope fur ( 皮毛 ) or necklaces made of ivory ( 象牙 ). You should also suggest to your parents that they not buy these things, either. If you live near the sea or take a trip to the beach, don t throw trashthe sea. It may pollute the water and harm the animals. You

30、 can become a volunteer to help rebuild the habitats (栖息地 ) ofendangered animals. There is a lot of information on the Internet about these volunteer jobs. You can hold a small photo show or make a billboard ( 布告板 ) to give basic facts about endangered animals and what people can do to help save the

31、m.66. Who can do something to protect endangered animals?67. How many ways does the writer give us to protect endangered animals?68. What products are made out of endangered animals? Give one example.69. Where can you find the information about the volunteer jobs?70. How can you give basic facts abo

32、ut endangered animals?八综合阅读(共 5 小题,每小题2 分,满分10 分 )In 100 or 200 years, what will our city be like? Will they have robots andflying cars? Recently, US middle school students (A) took part in a competition.They were asked to design a city of the future.There were 105 students from 35 schools in the co

33、mpetition. (B) They designed a city on computer first. Then they built a model. They also wrote an essay and reported their plans to the judges.Three students from St. Thomas More School in Louisiana (C)获一等奖 .Their future city is (D)called Mwinda.In Mwinda, (E) you see floating farms everywhere. Hyd

34、rorgen-poweredcars and buses take people around quikly.Ideas from other students are also interesting. There is a house that looks(F)_ a pyramid. It can stand earthquakes and tsunamis (海啸 ). In6another city, robot police keep people (G)_. And people travelusing water bikes.71. 在文中 (B) 指代的是 : _ 。72.

35、写出文中划线部分 (A) 和 (D) 的同义词语或近义词语(A)_;(D)_73. 将文中划线部分(E) 改写为: Floating farms _everywhere.74将( C)译成英语 :_75. 在( F)和()的空白处分别填入适当的单词: _ _.九写作( 10 分) :以 My dream is to .为题写篇小短文,词数80-100。内容包括:1. 将题目补充完整;2. 写出你的梦想及由此梦想的原因;3. 你要为这个梦想付出什么样的努力。My dream is to _7答题卷题号一二三四五六七八九总分得分一词语运用 (共 10 小题,每小题1 分,满分10 分)123456

36、78910二单项选择(共 15 小题,每小题1 分,满分15 分)111213141516171819202122232425三补全对话(共5 分)2627282930四同义句改写(共 5 小题,每空1 分,满分10 分)31323334353637383940五短文填空(共 10 小题,每小题1 分,满分10 分)41424344454647484950六完形填空(共10 小题,每小题1 分,满分10 分)51525354555657585960七阅读理解(共 10 小题,每小题2 分,满分20 分)61626364656667686970八综合阅读 (共 5小题,每小题 2分,满分 10 分 )71727374758

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