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1、Key to Unit 4Language Sense Enhancement1.(1) identity (2) birth(3) incidentally (4) annual(5) networking (6) implications(7) considerable (8)unimpeded(9) interconnected(10) advantageousLanguage FocusI.1.1) advantageous 2) let alone3) witnessing, vanishing 4) landmark5) entitled 6) displace 7) Establ
2、ishment 8) patriotic, strengthen9) contradictions 10) aspires 11) divorced 12) pendulums2. 1) come to 2) dozed off 3) believed in 4) was set apart5) take in 6) sucks in 7) clean up 8) turn away3. 1) For me, it makes no/little difference whether we go there by train or by bus.2) Toyota has overtaken
3、General Motors as the worlds biggest car maker.3) Shortly after their marriage, Mr. Chambers was at odds with his wife over money matters.4) Henry has been at the forefront of nanotechnology research.5) She doesnt even know how to boil potatoes, let alone cook a meal. 4.1) China is increasingly popu
4、lar with foreign companies that have decided to accelerate their own growth by increasing their investment in the Asian Pacific region. 2) To ensure a steady growth in our national economy, we must make an earnest effort to stimulate our domestic demand and strike a balance between saving and consum
5、ption. 3) It is beyond any doubt that green buildings designed now by only a handful of environment-conscious architects will be endorsed by more and more people and they will be put up on a large scale in the not too distant future. II. Word FormationAbbreviationFull TermChinese MeaningWTOWorld Tra
6、de Organization世界贸易组织GDPgross domestic product国内生产总值ATMautomated teller machine自动出纳机VATvalue-added tax增值税CADcomputer-aided design计算机辅助设计ITinformation technology信息技术IDDinternational direct dialing国际直拨电话MTVmusic television音乐电视Radarradio detecting and ranging雷达IOCInternational Olympic Committee国际奥委会VIP
7、very important person贵宾, 大人物Laserlight amplification by stimulated emission of radiation激光CPUcentral processing unit中央处理器III. Usage1) An unusual present, a book on ethics, was given to Henry for his birthday.2) The reason (he gave) that he didnt notice the car till too late was unsatisfactory.3) Foo
8、tball, his only interest in life, has brought him many friends.4) Cloning had been raised as a possibility decades ago, then dismissed, something that serious scientists thought was simply not going to happen anytime soon.Comprehensive Exercises I. Cloze1. 1) academics 2) networking 3) a variety of
9、4) growth 5) vanish 6) facilitate 7) endorsing 8) outlook 9) sweeping aside 10) patriotic 11) erasing 12) strike a balance2.1) aided 2) effects 3) distances 4) connected5) invested 6) features7) prevailing 8) qualitatively9) volume 10) DistinguishingIII. Translation1.1) Due to his pessimistic outloo
10、k on the European economy, John has moved his assets from Europe to elsewhere.2) I like hiring young people. They are earnest learners and committed to work.3) Unlike her girl friends who center their lives on their children, Mary cares more about her personal growth.4) Why is it that a considerable
11、 number of colleagues are at odds with you?5) The Chinese government has introduced a variety of policies to strengthen cooperation with developing countries.2. Globalization has great implications for young Chinese. For example, young farmers are moving on a large scale to urban areas to look for a
12、 job. And for those young people who aspire to study abroad or work in foreign-invested enterprises, English has become increasingly important. At the same time, a considerable number of overseas Chinese students have returned home in recent years, for they hold an optimistic outlook for the long-te
13、rm growth of the Chinese economy. The Internet has strengthened the links between Chinese young people and those elsewhere. They follow the latest trend and copy foreign fashions. Some of them dont seem to care for traditional Chinese virtues, let alone carry them forward, which has given rise to worries that the traditional Chinese culture might one day vanish. 3-教学材料