人教版英语八年级上册UNIT11知识精讲及练习.doc

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1、 Unit 11(一)、词汇1、单词(一定要熟读,并运用语音规律记忆,掌握记忆规律)。2、短语(熟记并会运用)。take out _ make the bed_ work on_ have a test _ go out_ do the dishes _ have a party _ get angry_ sweep the floor_ watch TV_ have to _ do my homework_ have fun _ 3、单词关联学习。Play player can could many more some any he him his borrow lend dish dish

2、es live living meet meeting (二) 、课文:一定要朗读,培养语感,重点课文背诵与默写。1、 A: Could you please sweep the floor?B: Yes, sure.2、 A: Could I use your computer?B: Sorry, Im going to work on it now.A: Well, could I watch TV?B: Yes, you can. But first you have to clean your room .3、I like cleaning the bike becarse I can

3、 be outside.4、Nancy:Thanks for taking care of my dog. Could you please do these things every day? Take him for a walk. Give him water and feed him. Then wash his bowl. Play with him. Dont forget to clean his bed. Have fun! See you next week.Thanks,Thomas.(三)、语法1、 Could I look at your picture?Of cour

4、se you _.Could I ?用于有礼貌地请求允许干某事 肯定回答: Yes,I can Yes,sure Sure,Id love to 否定回答: No,I cant Sorry,I cant 注意 (1)在进行实际回答中要注意人称的对应。 (2)这里Could是一种委婉,客气的礼貌用语,作肯定否定回答时,要用Can,Cant来代替Could和Couldnt. 例如:(1) Could you please clean your room? Yes,I can (2) Could I use the car? No, you cant2、 Forget to do sth.3、 Ma

5、ke the bed, make breakfast make a mistake 犯错 make a joke 开玩笑 make cakes 做蛋糕4、 Do the dishes, do the chores, do the laundry ,do a survey do Chinese Gongfu 练中国功夫 do ones homework 做某人的作业 do some housework 干家务 do some reading 看书5、 Many, much6、 Some, any 7、 Thanks for doing sth.Thanks for helping me.8、 L

6、ike doing sth,like sth like to do sth (喜欢干某事) like doing sth 不定式多用来表示某一次具体的行为或动作 ;动名词表示经常性或习惯上的动作。 Peter likes reading English, but he likes to read Chinese now. Peter喜欢读英语书,但现在他喜欢读语文。Do you like to make you bed? No, not really. But I like to do the dishes, because its relaxing.9、 borrow some money

7、borrow和lend都有借的意思,但两者有不同: borrow 借入 borrow sth from sb lend 借出 lend sth to sb lend sb sth (1) Could you lend your bike to me? 你能把自行车借给我吗? Sorry, I cant. You can borrow a bike from our teacher. 对不起,我不能。你可以向老师借一辆。10、 Could you buy some for me ?11、 Take out take out 取出 keep out 不让进入 get out 出去 go out 动

8、词加副词短语 代词放中间 take them out12、hate doing sth.I hate doing the dishes. 我讨厌洗餐具。 (1) hate 及物动词,表示憎恨、憎恶,常用句型有: hate sth hate to do sth (表示特定的动作) hate doing sth (多用来表示经常性的动作) He hates to sweep the floor today.13、 Take him for a walk 带它去散步 类似的短语: go(out) for a walk 去散步 go for a picnic 去野炊 go for a drive 开车

9、兜风 take a walk = take walks 散步(四)、广泛阅读(只有将所学用于实际才能真正掌握语言,也才能把语言学好,一定要养成阅读的良好习惯。)Betty is an American school girl. She is very happy because her parents will take her to China for a visit. They are going to fly from New York on June 30 and get to Beijing on July 1. They will stay at Lido Holiday Inn.

10、 Their Chinese friends will show them around Beijing. They are going to visit the Palace Museum, the Summer Palace, the Temple of Heaven and the Great Wall. They will also visit some Chinese homes and try some Chinese food. They will spend a week in Beijing and then go to Xian, Guilin and some other

11、 places for sightseeing. The whole trip will take three weeks and she is sure she will have a great time in China. 1. Betty is very happy because she will _ with her parents.A. visit ChinaB. go homeC. watch TV 2. Their _ friends will show them around Beijing.A. AustralianB. ChineseC. American 3. Fro

12、m the text we can know that they will _ in Beijing.A. cook Chinese foodB. Learn to speak Chinese C. try some Chinese food 4. After they visit Beijing , they will go to _.A. Xian and GuilinB. The Summer Palace C. Shanghai 5. How long will the whole trip take?A. one weekB. two weeksC. three weeks 六、课后

13、作业(作业巩固)(一)、 选择填空1. A: Could you please sweep the floor? B: _. I have to do my homework.A. Yes, sure. B. Why not? C. Sorry, you cant D. Sorry, I cant 2. A: Could you please buy _ drinks and snacks? B: Sorry. I dont have _ money.A. some, any B. any, any C. some, some D. any, some 3. Nancy, thanks for

14、 _ care of my goldfish.A. take B. takes C. taking D. took 4. Well have _ to do in English class.A. something differentB. different something C. anything differentD. different anything 5. This shirt is a little _ than that one.A. cheapB. cheaperC. the cheapestD. cheapest 6. A: Could I please _? B: So

15、rry, you cant . Your father has to use it.A. do choresB. go to the movies C. use the carD. go to school 7. Yao Ming was born _ September 12,1980.A. on B. in C. atD. of 8. There _ any sharks in the aquarium.A. areB. arent C. isnt D. is 9. “How was the movie?” “It was _. I dont like it”.A. funnyB. goo

16、dC. wellD. boring 10. _ readers said they were going to learn a new language. A. A little B. LittleC. Few D. A few 11. You look tired. You need _ a good rest.A. hasB. have C. to haveD. having 12. Beckham is a popular soccer _.A. singer B. actor C. playerD. doctor 13. I _ my aunt in Australia this wi

17、nter vacation.A. visitB. am going to visit C. visitedD. was going to visit 14. Dont forget _ the lights when you leave.A. to turn offB. turning off C. turn offD. turned off 15. I like _ the car because I can be outside.A. washB. washingC. washesD. washed (二). 完型填空We got over 1,0001, faxes, and e-mai

18、ls from our readers about their New Years resolutions. Thank you! Many readers are going to work 2 in school this year. Lots of readers are going to 3 . Some readers said they were going to eat 4 vegetables. A few readers 5 they were going to learn a new language. Some 6 said they were going to exer

19、cise more to keep fit. Some 7 said they were going to study the subjects their children learn at school. They said they 8 to communicate better with their kids. An old lady said she found a job 9 a foreign language teacher. She is going to 10 a teaching job in China next year. ( ) 1. A. stamps B. fr

20、uits C. letters( ) 2. A. hard B. harder C. hardest( ) 3. A. play sports B. play games C. play with( ) 4. A. many B. more C. a little( ) 5. A. say B. says C. said( ) 6. A. girls B. boys C. men( ) 7. A. fathers B. mothers C. parents( ) 8. A. want B. wanted C. wants( ) 9. A. like B. asC. for( )10. A. l

21、ook for B. look at C. find(三)、连词成句1. take out, could, please , you , trash , the _? 2. are , I , and , parents , my , going , tomorrow , vacation , on _. 3. You, please , movies , go , could , to , the _? 4. you , often , the , clean , room, do _? 5. but, have , you , to , your , finish , first , homework_.

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