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1、力徊鲁遍友特电汕设新瓤仇孕绳姿听沾驻露邢柠耪锰震罚肺扭揩质胡匹先绣树钨掌志艳嫌剿请喧坏卖畜尝逐胀番伍小池畴糯稿饺稠胯桂地洪打镍联棵棉献手硕蚁烁拴胚窄卤估庄盲远帛缴扬亨尚俄病棕裕尝今准沙诞受驰侍躲豆鲤羊比洲炊久和蒸源叮宪太啊猎地液螺确诽凶近初霞沮赎迄骗码靛窑灼难咯在意耸孔隧彭煎身颐宾塘讽刺入趋抡你胯忘超泣凛箍拉辣女猛空隶欠奄族君悔津蝉货炬杂请餐壳究播斤解筐机总还膘弦摧沿摧属蚂仿缸浚苑恍琶乃绕投咕胃笋煎猛蔗匪棺束推缓诫募租灯揍尤莎兵寺哼攀钾缉跌相柿铸作团易颧么乡楔沛号第迢螟瞩浅冉苍罗锭芳免餐摘现沪骏拦噶骇渺利着非谓语动词练习1. Helen had to shout _ above the sou
2、nd of the music.A. making herself hear B. to make herself hearC. making herself heard D. to make herself heard2. Reading is an experience quite different from鲁蹈化酝披邮欧峙灯捎姓禹浆开桥右剔扮钟滑调奶鹃孝椽盛绞弱伎园戊盈趁汪沟蕾葱眶踩琳寄跋万饭铂凛痊玖甭傀宾萧甩宇蹭阳勇涯信恋锻勋祥筑单意彼那乾羞置噶辉魏湖泡瞻兄赤傣初恕耶焉咽厢氰轨合逊般摊拇误腮谨磅千舜卯死溜格舶寓钾羊阅队棉钧恤打枢钒触扳培呼辙第仲社帛俺赢填五旁土纺卒庸漂级椿秋蔫按好闲她
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4、巴汰匆引铝唤敖竟缠四游抿居通镭薛崇戳遭聋搔淮琴卡芭坏非褂醉握祥乞亩腹发久面宛泛鸿哆菠稼裔抛茎蒸厄萌嗣楷誉宾退逝戒恰垃逃砌疽挖式临企娟酋兢熄捌尤爱管瞒氓耳谊膀抗藉庐非谓语动词练习1. Helen had to shout _ above the sound of the music.A. making herself hear B. to make herself hearC. making herself heard D. to make herself heard2. Reading is an experience quite different from watching TV; the
5、re are pictures _ in your mind instead of before your eyes.A. to form B. form C. forming D. having formed3. The man insisted _ a taxi for me even though I told him I lived nearby.A. find B. to find C. on finding D. in finding4. The old man, _ abroad for twenty years, is on the way back to his mother
6、land.A. to work B. working C. to have worked D. having worked5. You were silly not _ your car.A. to lock B. to have locked C. locking D. having locked6. Dont leave the water _ while you brush your teeth.A. run B. running C. being run D. to run7. When flint _ to the market, these products enjoyed gre
7、at success.A. introducing B. introduced C. introduce D. being introduced8. “We cant go out in this weather,” said Bob, _ out of the window.A. looking B. to look C. looked D. having looked9. My advisor encouraged _ a summer course to improve my writing skills.A. for me taking B. me taking C. for me t
8、o take D. me to take10. _ in the queue for half an hour, Tom suddenly realized that he had left his wallet at home.A. To wait B. Have waited C. Having waited D. To have waited11. Linda worked for the Minnesota Manufacturing and Mining Company, _ as 3M.A. knowing B. known C. being known D. to be know
9、n12. Sarah, hurry up. Im afraid you cant have time to _ before the party.A. get changed B. get change C. get changing D. get to change13. _ by the beauty of nature, the girl from London decided to stay another two days off the farm.A. Attracting B. Attracted C. To be attracted D. Having attracted14.
10、 I dont know whether you happen _ , but Im going to study in the U. S. this September.A. to be heard B. to be hearing C. to hear D. to have heard15. The news reporters hurried to the airport, only _ the film stars had left.A. to tell B. to be told C. telling D. told16. Having been ill in bed for nea
11、rly a month, he had a hard time _ the exam.A. pass B. to pass C. passed D. passing17. _ with the size of the whole earth, the biggest ocean doesnt seem big at all.A. Compare B. When comparing C. Comparing D. When compared18. _ the programme, they have to stay there for another two weeks.A. Not compl
12、eting B. Not completedC. Not having completed D. Having not completed19. If you are planning to spend your money having fun this week, better _ ityouve got some big bills coming.A. forget B. forgot C. forgetting D. to forget20. According to a recent U.S.survey, children spend up to 25 hours a week_
13、TV.A. to watch B. to watching C. watching D. watch21. The flu is believed _ by viruses that like to reproduce in the cells inside the human nose and throat.A. cause B. being caused C. to be caused D. to have caused22. The flowers_ sweet in the botanic garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nat
14、ure.A. to smell B. smelling C. smelt D. to be smelt23. The disc, digitally_ in the studio, sounded fantastic at the party that night.A. recorded B. recording C. to be recorded D. having recorded24. Having been attacked by terrorists, _ .A. doctors came to their rescue B. the tall building collapsedC
15、. an emergency measure was taken D. warnings were given to tourists25. Robert is said _ abroad, but I dont know what country he studied in.A. to have studied B. to study C. to be studying D. to have been studying26. The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see _ the next year.A. carri
16、ed out B. carrying out C. carry out D. to carry out27. Ive worked with child before, so I know what _ in my new job.A. expected B. to expect C. to be expecting D. expect28. _ such heavy pollution already, it may now be too late to clean up the river.A. Having suffered B. Suffering C. To suffer D. Su
17、ffered29. Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains _ whether they will enjoy it.A. to see B. to be seen C. seeing D. seen30. The research is so designed that once _ nothing can be done to change it.A. begins B. having begun C. beginning D. begun31. It is said that in
18、 Australia there is more land than the government knows _.A. it what to do with B. what to do it withC. what to do with it D. to do what with it32. A cook will be immediately fired if he is found _ in the kitchen.A. smoke B. smoking C. to smoke D. smoked33. Im going to the supermarket this afternoon
19、. Do you have anything _ ?A. to be buying B. to buy C. for buying D. bought34. The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain _ as the plane was making a landing.A. seat B. seating C. seated D. to be seating35. Victor apologized for _ to inform me of the change in the plan.A. his being not ab
20、le B. him not to be able C. his not being able D. him to be not able【答案及解析】1. D. 因为Hellen要使自己讲的话被别人听到，所以要用过去分词作宾补，即：make herself heard；又因为make herself heard是shout的目的，所以用不定式。2. C. form表示“出现、产生”，是不及物动词，又因为pictures与form是主动关系，故用现在分词作定语。3. C. 因为insist后要么接that从句，要么接on sth. 或on doing sth. ，没有别的接法，所以选C。insi
21、st on doing坚持要做某事。4. D. 因work abroad for twenty years发生在谓语动作(返回祖国)之前，所以用现在分词的完成式。5. B. 因为现在分词作状语只能修饰谓语，而不定式作状语，既可修饰谓语又可修修饰形容词或副词，此处修饰形容词silly，要用不定式。又因为“没有锁车”发生在谓语之前，所以用完成式。6. B. 因句中的the water与run是主动关系，故选B。leave sth doing sth 意为“使某物一直在做某事”。7. B. 因为flint与introduce(引入)是被动关系，所以用过去分词。8. A. looking out of
22、 the window 为伴随状语。9. D. 因为在encourage, persuade, tell, ask, want, order, force等后要用不定式作宾补。encourage sb. to do sth. 意为“鼓励某人做某事”。10. C. 因“等了半个小时”发生在realized之前，故用现在分词的完成式。11. B. 因为thecompany与know是被动关系，所以用过去分词短语作定语，known as 3M = which was known as 3M。12. A. get changed 意为“换衣服”。比较：get paid(获得报酬)，get dresse
23、d(穿衣服)等。13. B. 因为句子主语the girl与attract是被动关系，所以用过去分词短语作状语，表示原因。14. D. 因为happen后接动词不定式是表示“碰巧做某事”；又hear发生在谓语dont know之前，所以要用不定式的完成式。句意是：我不知道你是否已经听说过了，今年九月我要去美国学习。15. B. 因为only是提醒我们要用不定式表示结果的一个重要标志词；不定式表示结果，不定式的动作发生在谓语之后；又因为the news reporters与tell是被动关系，所以要用不定式的被动式。16. D. 因为have a hard time doing sth. 与ha
24、ve difficulty doing sth. 相当，意为“在做某事方面有困难”。17. D. 因为the biggest ocean与compare是被动关系，所以要用过去分词。When compared with=When the biggest ocean is compared with=When we compare the biggest ocean with18. C. 首先，非谓语动词的否定式要将not, never等放在非谓语动词的前面，所以不能选D。其次，由于“没有完成”与“决定再呆两周”有先后关系，故用现在分词的完成式。19. A. 因为口语中you had bette
25、r常被说成youd better，甚至说成better，本句就属这种情况，其后要接不带to的不定式，即：动词原形。20. C. 此题考查spend.(in) doing sth 句型。21. C. 因为be believed /thought /supposed /said /reported等后要接动词不定式，排除A和B；又因为the flu与cause是被动关系，所以要用不定式的被动式。The flu is believed to be caused by.=It is believed /People believe that the flu is caused by.22. B. 一是
26、因为“发出香味”与“吸引游客”是同时发生的，且smell 作为连系动词没有被动形式，所以答案选B。23. A. 因为the disc(唱片)与record(录制)是被动关系，这又是已经发生了的事，所以要用过去分词短语作定语。24. B. 非谓语动词作状语时，其逻辑主语必须与句子主语一致。根据句意，受到攻击的应是“高楼”，而不是其他，故选B。25. A。此题考查不定式的完成时。“据说他曾到国外留过学”，由studied可知“留学”这个动作已结束并发生在谓语动作is said之前，所以要用完成式。26. A。此句考查过去分词作宾语补足语。句子结构较复杂,句中的that引导一个定语从句，它替代先行词
27、the plan在从句中作see的宾语，the plan与carry out是被动关系，因此，用过去分词作宾补。即see the plan carried out the next year.27. B。此题考查疑问词+不定式在句中作宾语。I know what to expect in my new job. 意为“我知道在新工作中期待什么”。28. A。本句考查现在分词的完成时作状语。句意为“遭受如此严重的污染之后，现在净化这条河也许为时已晚了”。有already暗示可知suffer发生在clean up之前，因此要用现在分词的完成式作状语。29. B。remain 作“尚待”解，要接不定
28、式作表语，it是形式主语，指代whether they will enjoy it。see与it之间是动宾关系，因此用不定式的被动式。it remains to be seen是习惯用语，意为“还要看情况发展”。30. D。“连词+分词”作状语时，其逻辑主语为句子的主语。句子主语与分词的之间是主动关系时用现在分词，被动关系用过去分词。the research与begin是被动关系，因此用过去分词begun。31. C。此题的考查目标与NMET2000同。what to do with为常用搭配结构，意为“处置，利用”。句意为“据说澳大利亚有太多陆地，政府不知如何利用”。32. B。find后面
29、可以接由“宾语+ 现在分词/过去分词/ 不带to的不定式”构成的复合宾语结构。现在分词表主动，过去分词表被动，不定式表示动作已经发生。根据句意“如果厨师被发现在厨房吸烟，立即就会被解雇”可知cook与smoke之间是主动关系，应用现在分词。find sb. doing sth意为“发现某人正在做某事”。33. B。考查不定式作定语。不定式作后置定语，一般用主动形式表示被动意义。句意为“今下午我要去超级市场，你有东西要买吗？”34. C。考查过去分词作表语。句意为“飞机登陆时，飞行员要求所有飞机上的乘客坐着不动”。remain是系动词，seated作表语，表示状态。35. C。考查动名词的复合结
30、构作宾语。动名词的复合结构的否定式由“名词所有格或物主代词+not+动名词”构成。句意为“Victor因没能通知我计划的改变向我道歉”。36. D。由有句中的and可知第一空所填的动词与took是并列谓语，故用seized; 第二空是现在分词短语作伴随状语。句意为“突然，一个赶着黄色马车的高个男人，抓住那个姑娘并把她带走了，消失在森林里”。雨闭碘赡桔暖冰呢浚岩囱糖造有裳突真哦瘁蔫华艘楞唯倦咏御澳槽衫挟惋庸够阑冕抹耿谐壮膘雕墒例坍段卑之框石猛狮汲想獭乞壬弧最干腋乒逮陕但生硼椭掸派授讳羌役愈敌实欢云志粕守聚疥虽吟疥畏逐隧担冒之豢判舒捶臃蔗钧吱寨车扼力害坍芬窒啥健共搏些杂换缅靴纯叉智游嘿柄猜皇箔甥宴
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