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1、焦 作 大 学毕 业 论 文（设计）题 目： 论室内简约的极致魅力 学 号： 090602405 姓 名： 李明明 年 级： 09级电美四班 系 别： 艺术学院 专 业： 电脑艺术设计 指导教师：李丽红老师完成日期：2011年12月15日摘要 本次设计方案，主要是根据现代简约的风格进行设计的。通过对消费者分析调查，我门了解到在室内设计装修行业消费群集中在工薪阶段以上人群，所以现在简约适合各个年龄段，市场面积广。通过竞争者分析，以河南地区为例，在室内设计行业各个风格，比如地中海，新中式，美式田园，等等风格中，现代简约风格占据了绝大部分。最适合消费人群，不论是哪个年龄阶段的。所以设计设计秉承：细节
2、有多少，完美经典就有多少！我采用心理定位则突出现在简约风格对消费者的象征意味，适应消费者的消费观念或改变消费者心理。目录 第一章 简约风格的演变1-1第二章 现代简约家居室内设计的类型及分析 2-5第三章 现代简约家居室内设计的未来趋势5-5第四章 结论5-5 简约风格的演变 在承受较多压力、复杂、人际关系冷漠的现代生活中，生活的快节奏、高频率、满负荷，已让人们所承受的精神压力越来越大到了无可复加的接受地步。人们在互补意识支配下，产生急于摆脱繁琐、复杂、追求简单和自然的心理。于是人们更加关注住宅的情景环境，在这日趋繁忙的生活中，渴望得到一种能彻底放松、以简洁、舒适、纯净来调节转换精神的空间，于
3、是简约风格俨然盛行。随着环境保护意识的增长，人们向往自然，和天然饮料，用自然材料，渴望住在天然绿色环境中。北欧的斯堪的纳维亚设计的流派由此兴起，对世界各国影响很大，在 住宅中创造田园的舒适气氛，强调自然色彩和天然材料的应用，采用许多民间艺术手法和风格。在此基础上设计师不断在“回归自然”的极致简约上下功夫。现代简约家居室内设计的类型及其分析 我相信细节有多少，完美经典就有多少。精致的表达室内简约的极致魅力，已经成了流行趋势，同样也是我的设计理念。在我的毕业设计中就奉行这种理念。无论是摆放在桌上的花瓶、干花、相册，还是挂在墙上的灯饰等，都充满了原始自然的气息。纯手工工艺精湛，独具风格，赏心悦目。美
4、观、雅致，无污染。每件工艺品的造型都独具特色。注重挑剔玩味的设计元素，连基本的款式也蕴涵设计巧思。这些装饰品，既有品位，又富有文化气息，而且家里面弥漫着一种浓浓的异域风情。如今的中国大众家庭装修，是那种以“铝合金、塑钢替代木质门窗”的追求“上档次” 的阶段，而人造材料的过多运用，进一步使砖石水泥建筑远离了大自然。在“返璞归真”的新时尚中，家居装饰装修特别讲究使用木质材料。走进以木质为主要材料装饰的房间，犹如听到了一曲淳朴自然的田园之声。在木材的选择上，您要尽可能使用那些木纹清晰、富有变化的材质。每一块木板上的木纹画面都是独特的大自然杰作，没有丝毫的造作。营造一个“时尚化”、“个性化”的居室环境
5、，重点不仅在于六面体的装修，主要应放在与装修风格相配套的家具、陈设、软装饰的设计上。 首先，家具的选择要与设计风格有机的融合为一体，相互烘托。 其次，创意陈设泛指各种供观赏的艺术品，如国画、油画、铜版画、装饰画、雕塑小品、各类摆设、艺术插花等，陈设品的选择受人的不同个性所左右，针对不同风格的居室环境应配饰不同的陈设品，怎样才能在一个有限的空间里，合理地布置其中的物品，最大限度地发挥各自的功能，体现一种品味和文化，这是设计师要面对的重要课题。 家居软装饰，一般通过装饰织物来表现。装饰织物泛指地毯、挂毯、壁挂、帘幕织物及床上织物、靠垫等等，材料上有棉、毛、麻、化纤等，其具有吸湿、隔音、温暖柔和、富
6、于弹性等特性。装饰织物作为一种能体现文化内涵的特殊装饰材料，应充分发挥其在居室空间中的视觉美、触觉美、功能美的作用，来充分体现家居装饰的“个性化”和舒适性，并符合其独特的文化内涵和审美情趣，同时这也是衡量居住环境质量的主要标准之一。 客厅的设计：在我的设计中，客厅大面积使用多种壁纸，可以达到扩大空间的视觉效果。线条简单的深色家具，使整个空间整洁利落。进门处斜柜和窗台处的储物架背景，打破了整个白色区域的枯燥和木地板的沉闷。 红单色地毯和曲线线灯的出现，激活了直线条的空间。窗台拐角处的多层储物架，合理有效地利用了空间，并附加进了客厅新的实用性功能。斜三角的电视柜和进门处的电视柜形成了一个不同空间的
7、直角，包括窗台和窗台下的地毯也是利用同样的原理，使空间结构多元化。回归自然，在这个朴实但有力量的空间里，几乎无处不在，从空间的外观、主线条到空间装饰，从墙体、地面、家具到家饰能想到的一切，基本上都和自然有关。在整个空间设计中，都采用了一种简约自然、一尘不染的感觉，因此即使背景墙，也只是简单的一个电视柜设计，留下大量空间，给人无限的想象。没有惊艳妩媚的色调，没有繁文缛节的设计，一切都洋溢在一种轻松、自然的氛围中，在这样的家中，让人能洗涤尘世的劳累，享受片刻的宁静。餐厅的设计： 靠墙设计的餐厅加上落脚的盆栽色彩明快，除了可以改善用餐气氛，还可以使过于简单的餐厅生动起来设计感强烈的餐桌椅，加上天花板
8、上复古吊灯，这样就可以划分出简单利落的小小用餐区域。卧室的设计： 自古到今，卧室的功能从未有太多的变化，它一直是睡眠、休息、存放衣物的主要场所，是居室中最个人化的空间。每一间精心布置的卧室就是一首动人优美的旋律，值得回味。然而，卧室的设计并非一定由多姿多彩的色调和层出不穷的造型来营造气氛。大方简洁、清逸淡雅而又极富现代感的简约主义已经越来越受到人们的欣赏和喜爱了。藏门的设计（也可以是旋转门，一扇转门，隐于墙中，轻推旋转，两个世界）这样处理可以扩大隐原本不大的房子的景深。在视觉上也更加的通透利落。窗头背景墙的设计个性的爱情标语，多了几份浪漫气息。大大的衣柜，高高的储物架，一切珍爱都放下。简约风格
9、设计的卧室倡导建筑大师密斯提出的少即是多的观点，但又绝不是简单得像白纸一张，让你觉得空洞无物，根本就没有设计。少即是多强调的是不再把钱花在买昂贵的装饰材料和烦琐的造型堆砌上。可以说，真正影响卧室氛围的是家具、陈设和艺术装饰品，墙面、地面及天花只是为其提供一个表现的背景。摆放几件造型、色调都不复杂的家具，放上一两件喜爱的装饰品，一间自然简洁，富有时代气息的卧室就诞生了。当然，要使简约的设计风格给卧室带来轻松、温馨的家居氛围，就一定要整体搭配。深色木地板，圆形地毯，通透的大窗户都是极好的搭配。也许单独看时，确实，太简单了，但安上一个简而不俗的床头灯，几个洁白无暇的瓷花瓶，点缀上些花草，一个简单的衣
10、架，地上扔几本精美的杂志，那自然清新、舒适悠闲的空气就充斥了整个卧室，让人无比留恋。卫生间的设计： 单纯的自然木色，大面积的镜子都是可以起到扩大整个空间的作用。分类详细的浴室柜，不仅可以收纳各式的物品及护肤用品，而且还留出了可以摆放干净的毛巾、浴巾以及干净的内衣裤的空间。我相信细节有多少，完美经典就有多少，这是我的作品解析。 现代简约家居室内设计的未来趋势 在现代化商品经济大潮中，美化家居、美化人的生存环境已成为改善生活质量的基本要求。家居装饰也日益为人们所重视，我们的观念要更新，工作要创新，不断提高家居装饰艺术鉴赏能力，正确引导消费，走出装饰误区，创造美化家居新理念。随着时代的发展人们审美意
11、识的提高，简约中体现空间亮点又是人们对室内设计的更高要求。而设计者通常以精致的手法来体现简约空间亮点，精致是一种生活态度，是生活细节，在精与简的空间样式中体现出人们的一种生活。 结论 我相信细节有多少，完美经典就有多少！精致的表达室内简约的极致魅力，已经成了流行趋势，同样也是我的设计理念。 tgKQcWA3PtGZ7R4I30kA1DkaGhn3XtKknBYCUDxqA7FHYi2CHhI92tgKQcWA3PtGshLs50cLmTWN60eo8Wgqv7XAv2OHUm32WGeaUwYDIAWGMeR4I30kA1DkaGhn3XtKknBYCUDxqA7FHYi2CHhI92tgKQ
12、cWA3PtGZ7R4I30kA1DkaGtgKQcWA3PtGZ7R4I30kA1DkaGhn3XtKknBYCUDxqA7FHYi2CHhI92tgKQcWA3PtGshLs50cLmTWN60eo8Wgqv7XAv2OHUm32WGeaUwYDIAWGMeR4I30kA1DkaGhn3XtKknBYCUDxqA7FHYi2CHhI92tgKQcWA3PtGZ7R4I30kA1DkaGtgKQcWA3PtGZ7R4I30kA1DkaGhn3XtKknBYCUDxqA7FHYi2CHhI92tgKQcWA3PtGshLs50cLmTWN60eo8Wgqv7XAv2OHUm32WGeaUwYD
13、IAWGeR4I30kA1DkaGhn3XtKknBYCUDxqA7FHYi2CHhI92tgKQcWA3PtGZ7R4I30kA1DkaGtgKQcWA3PtGZ7R4I30kA1DkaGhn3XtKknBYCUDxqA7FHYi2CHhI92tgKQcWA3PtGshLs50cLmTWN60eo8Wgqv7XAv2OHUm32WGeaUwYDIAWGMeR4I30kA1DkaGhn3XtKknBYCUDxqA7FHYi2CHhI92tgKQcWA3PtGZ7R4I30kA1DkaGtgKQcWA3PtGZ7R4I30kA1DkaGhn3XtKknBYCUDxqA7FHYi2CHhI92tg
14、KQcWA3PtGshLs50cLmTWN60eo8Wgqv7XAv2OHUm32WGeaUwYDIAWGMeR4I30kA1DkaGhn3XtKknBYCUDxqA7FHYi2CHhI92tgKQcWA3PtGZ7R4I30kA1DkaGtgKQcWA3PtGZ7R4I30kA1DkaGhn3XtKknBYCUDxqA7FHYi2CHhI92tgKQcWA3PtGshLs50cLmTWN60eo8Wgqv7XAv2OHUm32WGeaUwYDIAWGMeR4I30kA1DkaGhn3XtKknBYCUDxqA7FHYi2CHhI92tgKQcWA3PtGZ7R4I30kA1DkaGOpini
15、ons and suggestions on the partys mass line educational practiceAccording to the central and provincial, municipal unified deployment, according to municipal Party committee about carrying out the partys mass line educational practice activity in the citys implementation opinions, the spirit of the
16、partys mass line educational practice activities from 20* in January to 99 months, carried out at all levels of departments and directly affiliated institutions and grass-roots party organizations. According to my actual County, the county to carry out the education practice put forward the followin
17、g implementation opinions.First, the overall requirementsCounty county education practice to the eighteen Party of eight, the spirit of the the third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee as the guidance, conscientiously implement the spirit of general secretary Xi Jinping book series of
18、 important speech, earnestly implement the Central Committee really, opinions and advice , party implementing the guiding ideology of opinions to determine the objectives and requirements, step method, in accordance with the look in the mirror, dress up, wash bath, cure treatment, the general requir
19、ements of for the people pragmatic honest people as the theme, in carrying forward the spirit of Zhuanglang Zhuang, improve their work style, service to the masses of the people, the foundation of consolidating grassroots, promote transformation across efforts, to further implement the central eight
20、 regulations and The opposition party and government austerity waste regulations , double section provincial regulations, municipal provisions of the twelve plan and the implementation measures for on improving the work style of close ties with the masses law, highlight style building, carry out the
21、 whole wind spirit, resolutely oppose formalism, bureaucracy, hedonism and wasteful extravagance to solve the problems, Party members and cadres of the style and the masses of people strong, the Ministry of Party members and cadres to further improve their thinking and understanding, to further chan
22、ge the style of the wind, the masses to close, honest and pragmatic people honest image to further establish the foundation to further reinforce the basic level. Style of the building of the new results to promote the construction of a powerful force of the county and the ecological culture of the c
23、ounty and county construction.In educational practice activities of the unit is mainly: the county and below county departments under the organs, enterprises and institutions directly under the township, street, and community, village, non-public economic organizations, social organizations and othe
24、r grass-roots organizations. Agencies and branches, each single unit, follow the rules on internal institutions. Educational practice with step by step.To adhere to the county leadership, leadership and leading cadres to focus on outstanding catch to directly contact the service of the masses of law
25、 supervision departments and window units, service industry, educational practice, pay attention to grasp the heavy towns, streets and villages, community education activities and the masses of grassroots groups in close contact to strengthen, and the majority of Party members, cadres and the mass l
26、ine line Marx doctrine view of the masses and the partys education.Always speak seriously as a basic attitude, adhere to positive education, to carry out criticism and self criticism group, adhere to the pragmatic, more emphasis on leadership, pay more attention to the layers of the demonstration, m
27、ore focus on the four winds, solve the problem, pay more attention to open the door, the participation of the masses, pay more attention to the classification guidance. Orderly, pay more attention to the cooperation and cohesion driven, more strict requirements on injection, really supervision pract
28、ice, ensure education practice is not empty is not empty is not partial, not as a mere formality.Two, the key point of the taskThe main task of the countys education practice is to seize against four wind this focus on centralized solve outstanding problems asked County, township leadership and lead
29、ing cadres of the four winds, the disadvantages of the style, scale behavior to a large scale investigation, overhaul, cleaning greatly. At the same time, respond to the concerns of the masses, safeguard the interests of the masses, pay attention to solve practical problems, solve the people around
30、the unwholesome tendencies especially on eat, take the card, Yong lazy luxury, extravagance and waste fees, privileges and other issues, timely and effective, without any discount to solve, to improve the style of real implementation of the requirements of real to the grassroots, real let group Bene
31、fit the public.(a) focus on solving the four winds outstanding issuesThe central and provincial requirements, the county leadership and leading cadres of key performance concept is not correct, do not dare to play, to engage in image project, political project, a leadership guide, a set of ideas, or
32、ders and prohibitions, and a policy, there are countermeasures county. The units directly under the heavy focus on solving Yung lazy drag, buck passing skin, work is not implemented, the service is not active. The dynamic problem of law enforcement and supervision departments and window units, servi
33、ce industry mainly solve the door hard, ugly face, something difficult, and arbitrary charges, fines, levies, and breach of privilege, chinakayao, not the problem of law. The township, street The collar of leading bodies and leading cadres to solve key does nottheir own conditions to develop the cor
34、rect road, the maximum to avoid investment risk, gain profit.(three) vigorously promote the brand. To establish brand awareness, awareness of the use of brand, brand value, brand acquisition performance, enhance the competitive strength. Concentrated manpower, careful planning, packaging and publici
35、ty of a number of unique, market influence and coverage of the brand, the implementation of key breakthroughs, to enhance the competitive strength, walking business road the competition of alienation and characteristics, the pursuit of stability and development of the market.(four) to promote the in
36、tegration of resources. To further broaden their horizons, effective integration of resources within the group, the city resources, other industries and regional resources, mutual trust, mutual benefit, seeking win-win principle, in the framework of national policies and regulations, strict inspecti
37、on and argumentation, legal consultation, examination and approval procedures, strict regulation of economic activities, attract injection the social investment to the industry group, to achieve leveraging the development, ensure that the value of state-owned assets.(five) to strengthen the construc
38、tion management personnel. Strengthen the management of education and training of cadres and workers of the existing business, firmly establish the concept of the market, enhance the sense of crisis to adapt to market competition, the sense of urgency, improve the ability to respond to market compet
39、ition, improve management and operation of the market. At the same time, according to the need of industrial development, vigorously the introduction of high-quality management management personnel, and strive to build a high-quality professional management team, hard work, and promote the entire wo
40、rkforce knowledge structure, age structure, structure optimization and upgrading ability, enhance core competitiveness, adapt to the need of market competition.(six) seriously study the policy for policy. Serious research about social support the development of cultural undertakings in the country and the XX policy, especially the policy of industrial development, financial investment policy, financial policy and tax policy, and actively seek policy, projects and funds, enterprise and industry group mission to promote leapfrog development.