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1、Lesson 61 A bad cold 重感冒,New words and expressions,feel v. 感觉 look v. 看（起来） must modal verb 必须 call v. 叫，请 doctor n. 医生 telephone n. 电话 remember v. 记得，记住 mouth n. 嘴 tongue n. 舌头 bad adj. 坏的，严重的 cold n. 感冒 news n. 消息,feel, 觉得；感到： She feels tired and thirsty. 她感到又累又渴。 He is feeling a little better tod
2、ay. 他今天感觉好点了。 摸，触；（客体）给人的某种感觉： The silk feels very smooth. 丝绸摸上去很滑爽。 feel+形容词,look,have/take a look 看一看，瞧一瞧 look after 照顾，照料 look for 寻找 look up 查找 look at 看 Look forward to 盼望 Look out 当心，小心 Look back 回顾,look, look at ,see, watch 的区别：,look 看起来，后面加形容词，是连系动词； You look sad today. look at 看， 是动词短语后面加名词
3、或代词，强调看的动作或过程； Please look at her. 请看她 see 看见，后面加名词或代词，强调看的结果，是实意动词； I cant see the bird in the sky. watch 观看，后面加名词，强调欣赏，是实意动词； They are watching the football match.,1. Please _ your homework. 2. Can you _ the cat under the chair? 3. My father _ the Evening News every evening. 4. You _ unhappy! 5. A
4、ll the children are _ the teacher now.,look,watch,see,look at,look at,see,watches,look,looking at,Call,call v.叫，请 call the doctor 请医生 You must call the doctor. 你必须请医生。 call sb. at + 电话号码 给某人某个电话号码打电话 Please call my mother at 123. 请给我妈妈123打电话。,telephone n. 电话 telephone number 电话号码 telephone call 电话 S
5、he always gives me a telephone call on Sundays. v. 打电话给. telephone sb 打电话给某人 telephone the lawyer 打电话给律师,remember,remember sth. 记得 Do you remember the doctors telephone number? 你记得医生的电话号码吗？ remember to do sth. 记得去做某事 Please remember to buy some vegetables on your way home. 请记得在你回家的路上买一些蔬菜。 remember
6、doing sth. 记得做过某事 I remembered meeting her somewhere. 我记得在某个地方见过她。,Xiaoxin,remember to eat lunch！,bad a. 坏的，严重的； be bad for 对有坏处 Watching TV too much is bad for your eyes. 看太多电视对你的眼睛有坏处。 反义词：good 好的 be good for 对.有好处,cold a.冷的 反义词：hot 热的 俚语：I have cold feet. 我很紧张。 cold n. 感冒 have a cold 患感冒 Do you h
7、ave a cold? 你感冒了吗？,mother tongue n. 母语 e.g. Chinese is my mother tongue. Whats your mother tongue? tongue twister 绕口令,tongue 舌头,How many cookies could a good cook cook if a good cook could cook cookies? A good cook could cook as much cookies as a good cook who could cook cookies. 如果一个好的厨师能做小甜饼，那么他能做
8、多少小甜饼呢？一个好的厨师能做出和其它好厨师一样多的小甜饼。,TEXT,Wheres the Jimmy?,Hes in bed.,Whats the matter with him?,He feels ill.,1. be in bed 躺在床上 stay in bed 呆在床上 go to bed 上床睡觉 e.g. He is ill in bed. 他卧病在床 2. whats the matter with = whats wrong with 某某怎么了？XX出什么问题了？ Whats the matter with she?她怎么了？ Whats the matter with
9、her?,Grammar 语法,He looks ill.,Yes, we must.,We must call the doctor.,call on +某人 拜访某人 call at+某地 拜访某地 I called on the Smiths yesterday. 我昨天拜访了史密斯一家人。 I called at the Smiths yesterday. 我昨天去了史密斯家。 I called on the doctor yesterday. 我昨天去拜访了医生。 I called at the doctors yesterday. 我昨天去了医务室。,Grammar 语法,Can
10、you remember the doctors telephone number?,Yes. Its 09754.,Open your mouth, Jimmy. Show me your tongue. Say, Ah.,He has a bad cold, Mr. Williams he must stay in bed for a week.,Whats the matter with him, doctor?,Good news? Why?,Thats good new for Jimmy.,Because he doesnt like school!,1. ache后缀，加在某个身
11、体部位后表示哪儿疼 2.have和表示疾病的名词连用，表示“得了”某种疾病，例如： have a cold 感冒 have a bad cold 重感冒 have flu 患流行性感冒 have a temperature 发烧 have a toothache 牙疼 have a headache 头疼 have an earache 耳朵疼 3. take the medcine 吃药,Grammar 语法,must 和 need 区别,1.must的意思是必须，表示主观身上的命令，以及推断。 2.need的意思是需要，表示客观需要。 3.问句： Must I stay here? 我必须
12、得待这儿吗？ No, you neednt. 不，你不必。 4.否定句： I mustnt go there. 我不用去那儿 He neednt to go there. 他不需要去那儿,情态动词must cant may 表示可能性的区别,must 一定 用于肯定句中，表示可能性最大; The light is on, she must be at home now. 灯亮着，她现在一定在家。 cant 不可能 用于否定句中，表示可能性最大; That girl cant be Kate, I saw her in the shop just now. 那个女孩儿不可能是Kate，我刚刚看见
13、她在商店里。 may 可能 由于肯定句中，表示可能性最小; He may come here today, Im not sure. 他今天有可能来这里，我不是很确定。,may cant must 1. Whos that? That _ be Jim, but Im not sure. 2. That textbook _ be Davids, because his name is on it. 3. You _ be very tired after so much hard work. 4. Wheres my key? It _ be in your handbag. 5. You
14、_ know her name, because she is our new student.,may,must,must,may,cant,系动词的用法,1. 系动词一般用在主语后面，后面跟形容词，用来修饰说明主语。 2. 句子结构： 主语+系动词+形容词 3.主语是第三人称单数时，系动词要用三单形式 4.不同时态里，系动词的形式要变化。 系动词： feel(感觉) look(看起来) taste（尝起来） smell（闻起来） sound （听起来）,例句,He looks friendly. 他看起来很友好 I feel very happy. 我感到很开心 The food smel
15、ls good. 食物闻起来味道很好 It tastes delicious. 吃着太美味了 That sounds a good idea. 听起来是个不错的主意,系动词的用法,连系动词(link verb)是动词的一种，它本身有词义， 但不能单独用作谓语，后边必须跟表语构成系表结 构，一起来充当句子的谓语。 最常见的连系动词有以下几种类型: (1)感官动词: 主要有feel. smell,sound,taste,touch等. This kind of cloth feels very soft. 这种布手感很软。 This flower smell very sweet。 这朵花闻起来很
16、香,(2)状态系动词: 用来表示主语状态，只有be一词 He is a teacher.他是一名教师。 (3)持续系动词: 用来表示主语继续或保持一种状况或态度， 主要有keep，rest, remain，stay，lie。 He always kept silent at meeting. 他开会时总保持沉歌 This matter rests a mystery。 此事仍是一个谜,（4）变化系动词: 表示主语变成什么样主要有become，grow，turn，fall， get, go, come，run。 He became mad after that. 自那之后，他疯了。 She grew rich within a short time. 她没多长时间就富了。 注意：很多连系动词都是既可以当连系动词又可以当实义动词的，但用法和词义有所不同。 比如look： (1)看(实义动词)： Look at my hand. 瞧我的手. (2)看起来，看上去（连系动词） She looks tired.她看起来累了,BYE,