精编整理非谓语动词+写作.ppt

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1、“高贵的”非谓语动词,Sucy,Your site here,LOGO,体会,用非谓语结构改写和美化句子,因为在这国家又没有朋友,她觉得要想找到工作是不可能的。 (用because)Becauseshehasnofriendinthecountry,shefounditimpossibletofindajob. 用非谓语结构 Havingnofriendinthecountry,shefounditimpossibletofindajob.,Your site here,LOGO,体会,用非谓语结构改写和美化句子,这本用简易英语写成的书很容易读懂 用定语从句 Thebook,whichwasw

2、ritteninsimpleEnglish,iseasytounderstand. 用非谓语结构 Thebook,writteninsimpleEnglish,iseasytounderstand,Your site here,LOGO,体会,用非谓语结构改写和美化句子,莫言站在那边,身边围着很多记者。 用并列句 Moyanstoodthereandwassurroundedbymanyreporters. 用非谓语结构 Moyanstoodtheresurroundedbymanyreporters.,Your site here,LOGO,Summary,第一步、去:去掉引导词或从句中与主

3、句里相同的主语; 第二步、变:将从句中的第一个动词变成v-ing形式; 第三步、删:若将首动词变形后得到being或havingbeen,则将它们删除。,Your site here,LOGO,Summary,Ifyouseefromthetopofthehill,youwillfindthecityaverybeautifulgarden. “Ifyouseefromthetopofthehill”: 第一步、去掉引导词“If”与 “you”, “Seefromthetopofthehill”; 第二步、将首动词“see”变成“v-ing”形式, “Seeingfromthetopofthe

4、hill”; 第三步、改变后没出现“being”或“havingbeen”,不用删除。 Seeingfromthetopofthehill,youwillfindthecityaverybeautifulcity.,Your site here,LOGO,Summary,2Ifthecityisseenfromthetopofthehill,thecitylookslikeabeautifulgarden. 第一步、去掉引导词“If”与 “thecity”, “isseenfromthetopofthehill”; 第二步、将首动词“is”变成“v-ing”形式, “beingseenfrom

5、thetopofthehill”; 第三步、改变后出现“being”,删除,剩下句子“Seenfromthetopofthehill”。 Seenfromthetopofthehill,thecitylookslikeabeautifulgarden.,Your site here,LOGO,Summary,Thingsthathavebeenlostnevercomeagain. 第一步、去掉定于从句中的引导词“that”, “havebeenlost”; 第二步、将首动词“have”变成“v-ing”形式, “havingbeenlost”; 第三步、改变后出现了“havingbeen”,

6、删除,剩下句子“lost”。 Thingslostnevercomeagain.,Your site here,LOGO,用刚刚学过的方法来简化下列句子,试一试你的牛刀:,1.Thebuildingwhichwasbuiltovertherelastyearwillbeusedasahospital. 2.Thebuildingwhichisbeingbuiltovertherenowwillbeusedasahospital. 3.Thebuildingwhichistobebuiltovertherenextyearwillbeusedasahospital. 1.Thebuildingb

7、uiltovertherelastyearwillbeusedasahospital. 2.Thebuildingbeingbuiltovertherenowwillbeusedasahospital. 3.Thebuildingtobebuiltovertherenextyearwillbeusedasahospital.,Your site here,LOGO,一、运用非谓语动词转换简单句,1这儿的人都喜欢汤姆写的那本小说。 Allthepeopleherelikethenovel.ItiswrittenbyTom. Allthepeopleherelikethenovelwrittenb

8、yTom.(过去分词作定语) 2这是一家工厂。月产成千上万辆小汽车。 Thisisafactory.Itproducesthousandsofcarsamonth. Thisisafactory,producingthousandsofcarsamonth.(现在分词作状语),Your site here,LOGO,一、运用非谓语动词转换简单句,3消防队员及时赶到。他们对我们帮助很大。 Thefirefighterscamehereintime.Theyhelpedusalot. Thefirefighterscominghereintimehelpedusalot.(动名词作主语) 4我们应

9、该多讲英语。我们认为这是很重要的。 WeshouldspeakmoreEnglish.Wethinkitisveryimportant. WethinkitveryimportanttospeakmoreEnglish.(不定式作真正宾语),Your site here,LOGO,一、运用非谓语动词转换简单句,5我们应该如何提高我们的英语口语水平?这是个问题。 HowshouldweimproveourspokenEnglish?Itisaquestion. HowtoimproveourspokenEnglishis aquestion.(不定式短语作主语) Thequestionishow

10、toimproveour spokenEnglish.(不定式短语作表语),Your site here,LOGO,二、运用非谓语动词转换复合句,1这里曾有一家化肥厂,位于城市的南边。它每天释放出大量有毒气体,污染环境。 Therewasalargefactory,whichproducedfertilizer.Everydayitgaveoutalotofpoisonousgas,whichpollutedtheenvironment. Therewasalargefactory,whichproducedfertilizer.Everydayitgaveoutalotofpoisonous

11、gas,pollutingtheenvironment. (现在分词作状语),Your site here,LOGO,二、运用非谓语动词转换复合句,2当我们赶到校门口时,已经8点了。我们见到老师时,不得不为迟到而向她道歉。 Whenwegottotheschoolgateitwaseight.Whenwesawourteacher,wehadtosaysorryforourbeinglate. Whenwegottotheschoolgateitwaseight.Seeingourteacher,wehadtosaysorryforourbeinglate. (现在分词作状语),Your si

12、te here,LOGO,二、运用非谓语动词转换复合句,3我们认为中学生学习一门外语是必要的。同时我们也认为,中学生掌握一门外语是可能的。 Wethinkitisnecessarythatmiddleschoolstudentsshouldlearnaforeignlanguageandwealsothinkthatitispossiblethattheycanmasterone. Wethinkitisnecessarythatmiddleschoolstudentsshouldlearnaforeignlanguageandwealsothinkitpossibleforthemtomas

13、terone. (不定式作真正宾语),Your site here,LOGO,二、运用非谓语动词转换复合句,4由于老师的帮助,我英语进步了。因为我英语进步了,我相信我能考上更好的大学。 Becausemyteacherhelpsme,myEnglishhasgreatlyimproved.BecausemyEnglishhasgreatlyimproved,ImsureIwillgotoabetteruniversity. Withmyteacherhelpingme,myEnglishhasgreatlyimproved.BecausemyEnglishhasgreatlyimproved,

14、ImsureIwillgotoabetteruniversity. (with复合结构作状语),Your site here,LOGO,二、运用非谓语动词转换复合句,5为了赶上同班同学,李东不遗余力地学习。为了好好学习,他从不玩电脑游戏。 LiDongsparesnoefforttostudysothathecancatchupwithhisclassmates.Heneverplayscomputergamessothathecanlearnbetter. LiDongsparesnoefforttostudysothathecancatchupwithhisclassmates.Henev

15、erplayscomputergamessoastolearnbetter. (不定式作状语),Your site here,LOGO,三、运用非谓语动词转换短文(根据一般表达写出该短文的高级表达),北京市有大量的出租车司机,他们每天全心全意地为乘客服务,对北京市的交通发挥着重要作用。他们起早贪黑,赚钱养家糊口。有一次,我下车时不小心把手机忘在了车上,但当我和司机同志联系上之后,他立即开车把手机送到了我的家门口,让我感动不已。,Your site here,LOGO,一般表达: TherearealargenumberoftaxidriversinBeijing. Theyservepasse

16、ngersheartandsoul. TheyplayanimportantpartinthetrafficofBeijing. Theymakesomemoney. Theyworkfromdawntillnight. Oneday,IleftmycellphoneinthetaxiItook. Igotintouchwiththedriver. Hedrovetomyhomeandgaveitbacktome. Iwasveryexcited,Your site here,LOGO,高级表达: TherearealargenumberoftaxidriversinBeijing,servi

17、ngpassengersheartandsoulandplayinganimportantpartinthetrafficofBeijing. Inordertomakesomemoneytosupporttheirfamilies,theyworkfromdawntillnight. Oneday,IgotoutofthetaxiinahurrywithmycellphoneleftinthetaxiItook. Onhearingwhathadhappened,thetaxidriverdrovetomyhomeasfastaspossibleandgavethecellphoneback

18、tome. Seeingmycellphoneagain,Iwastooexcitedtosayaword.,Your site here,LOGO,练一练,Your site here,LOGO,.运用非谓语动词转换简单句,1Weweretouchedbytheteacherswords.Wedecidedtoworkhard. _ 2Ididntreceiveherletter.Ihadtowriteagain. _ 3Theboycametoschoollateagain.Thismadetheteacherveryangry. _ 4Theboysweremakingthemostof

19、time.Theywantedtofinishtheworkearlier. _ 5Isawanoldgranny.Shelayontheground.Iwentovertohelpher. _,Your site here,LOGO,.运用非谓语动词转换复合句,1.Whenwearrivedatthecompany,wewereshownaroundtheworkshopsfirst.Whenweweretalkingtotheemployees,wefounditwasnecessarythatweshouldlearnaforeignlanguage ,wewereshownaround

20、the workshopsfirst.Whenweweretalkingtotheemployees,wefound_. 2Itookpartinthemeeting,whichwasheldinBeijinglastFriday.Itwasveryinstructive,whichwashostedbyamanagerwhocametoourcompanyyesterday. Itookpartinthemeeting_lastFriday.Itwasveryinstructive,whichwashostedbyamanager_yesterday.,Your site here,LOGO

21、,3Assoonastheysawafewpeoplestillintheburninghouse,theyrushedintoittosavethemwithouthesitation. _,theyrushedintoittosavethemwithouthesitation. 4Motherwenttoworkinahurry,andshedidnthavebreakfast.Shewasasbusyasabeethesedaysandcamebackhomeverylate. Motherwenttoworkinahurry_.Shewasasbusyasabeethesedays,_

22、.,Your site here,LOGO,.运用非谓语动词转换短文,大城市里高楼大厦林立,房价越来越高。一方面,很多人无房居住,另一方面,大量房子却卖不出去。不少人即使买了一套住房,恐怕也要一辈子辛辛苦苦工作来还银行贷款。我们希望政府采取措施,关心这些收入不高的人群。 一般表达: Therearemoreandmoretallbuildingsinbigcities.Theirpricesaregoingupdaybyday.Ononehand,therearestilllotsofpeople.Theyhavenohousestolivein.Ontheotherhand,manyapar

23、tmentsarehardtobesoldout.Evenifyoubuyanapartment,Imafraidyouhavetopayoffthemoneyyouborrowfromthebank.Youwillworkharddayandnightallyourlife.Ihopeourgovernmenttakestrongmeasurestosolvethehousingproblemandtakecareofthepeople.Theirincomesarelow. 高级表达:,Your site here,LOGO,Related Documents,Competitors - You may want to allocate one slide per competitor Strengths - Your strengths relative to competitors Weaknesses - Your weaknesses relative to competitor,

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