语法填空专题公开课.ppt

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1、Rational cloze,语法填空专练,Few people I know seem to have much desire or time to cook. Making Chinese 56 (dish) is seen as especially troublesome. Many westerners 57 come to China cook much less than in their own countries once they realize how cheap 58 can be to eat out. I still remember 59 (visit) a fr

2、iend whod lived here for five years and I 60 (shock) when I learnt she hadnt cooked once in all that time. While regularly eating out seems to 61 (become) common for many young people in recent years, its not without a cost.,dishes,who/that,it,visiting,was shocked,have become,The obvious one is mone

3、y; eating out once or twice a week may be 62 (afford) but doing this most days adds up. There could be an even 63 (high) cost on your health. Researchers have found that there is a direct link between the increase in food eaten outside the home and the rise in 64 (weigh) problems. If you are not goi

4、ng to suffer this problem, then I suggest that the next time you go to your mums home _65_ dinner, get a few cooking tips from her. Cooking food can be fun. You might also begin to notice the effects not only on your health but in your pocket.,affordable,higher,weight,for,考纲解读,一篇200字左右的短文,话题贴近学生生活。

5、能力考查:理解语篇、句子结构、运用语法、单词短语。,空格类型,有提示词,无提示词,(10处),Explore some rules.,1.It took a long time but eventually we _ (solve) the problem. 2.The boy _ (laugh)at for his disability.,was laughed,solved,一、有提示词 (以所给单词的适当形式),1.谓语动词,Tip1:如果缺谓语,就要根据上下文语境和意思确定动词的_ _和_的变化。,语态,时态,数,2.非谓语动词,3._(judge)from his accent, h

6、e is from the south of China. 4.He makes every effort _(achieve) his goal.,Judging,to achieve,Tip2:要根据上下文语境和意思 , 确定动词的使用非谓语动词: 1).如果表示将来或目的: 2).如果与它的逻辑主语是主动关系: 3).如果与它的逻辑主语是被动关系:,doing,done,to do,一、有提示词 (以所给单词的适当形式),3.形容词和副词,5.After many talks, they _ (gradual) became best friends. 6.The higher you

7、stand, the _ (far) you will see.,gradually,farther,Tip3:主要考查比较级、最高级、词性转换(反义词)。 1).在表示范围的in /of介词短语或形容词前有the时, 一般要用_;than之前和even ,much之后,一般要用_, 2).注意”越,越”_,一、有提示词 (以所给单词的适当形式),The +比较级.,the +比较级,最高级,比较级,4.名词,7.Jane knew from past experience that her _(choose) of ties hardly ever pleased her father. 8

8、.Can you tell us your secret for _(happy) and a long life?,choice,Tip4: 名词主要涉及名词的_和_。,一、有提示词 (以所给单词的适当形式),单/复数,词性转换,happiness,(有提示词),(无提示词),谓语: 时态,语态,主谓一致 非谓语动: to do,doing,done,空,10,1.动词变名词、形容词,2.名词变形容词,3.形容词与副词的互换,动词,名词:,单复数,词性转换,形容词/副词:,比较级、最高级、原级,词性转换,1.冠词,9.Sarah looked at _ finished painting w

9、ith satisfaction.,the,Tip1: 名词前若没有形容词性物主代词或some/any等限定词,就很可能填冠词。此外还要注意一些固定搭配中的冠词。,二、无提示词 (以所给单词的适当形式),2.代词,10.Id appreciate _ if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will come.,it,Tip2:缺主语或宾语,一定是填代词或名词(多考代词)。代词主要考主格,宾格,形容词/名词性物主代词和反身代词,特殊句式。(it,its),二、无提示词 (以所给单词的适当形式),3.连词,11.Give me

10、 a chance, _Ill give you a wonderful surprise. 12.In our class there are 46 students , half of _ wear glasses.,and,Tip3:若两个或几个单词或短语之间没有连接词,可能是填并列连词;若两句之间没有引导从句的引导词,也没有分号,一般考虑填并列连词。 各种从句的引导词。,二、无提示词 (以所给单词的适当形式),whom,4.介词,13.Chopsticks are not used everywhere in Asia. In India, most people eat _ thei

11、r hands. 14.For those who fly to Guilin, its only an hour away _ car and offers all the scenery of the better known city.,with,Tip4:注意常见介词的意思及适用语境。比如,with通常是“有、用”的意思;此外还要注意一些固定搭配中的介词。,二、无提示词 (以所给单词的适当形式),by,6-7空 (有提示词),3-4空 (无提示词),连词:and, but, that,what 代词:they, him, our, themselves 介词:in, on, to, f

12、or 冠词: a/an, the,谓语: 时态,语态,主谓一致 非谓语动:-ing,-ed,to do,空,10,1.动词变名词、形容词,2.名词变形容词,3.形容词与副词的互换,动词,名词:,单复数,形容词/副词:,比较级、最高级、原级,词性转换,Practice makes perfect.,Passage1 1.an2.closer/closely 3.dressed 4.at 5.whose 6.what 7.brought8:warmth 9.successful 10.me,Passage2 1. it 2. However 3. called 4. popularity 5. p

13、rivately 6. has been built 7. where 8. with 9. which 10. less,Hunt for your targets! 空靠大家挖!,要求: 1.谓语动词 2.非谓语 3.名词 单复数,Step by step: Hunt for your targets! (寻觅各自的目标) Select the most valuable ones!,4.形容词变副词 5.形容词变名词 6.介词 7.冠词,Magic Touch From my hotel room window,I could see a large advertisement boar

14、d with his face on it: Jason, the Great Magician.I absent-mindedly turned the pages of the phone book and came across a city map. Drinking my iced coffee I ran my fingers along the streets from the hotel to the opera hall. Not more than a half-hour walk, I thought.I looked quickly at the clock. The

15、show starts in one hour; plenty of time! I drank the rest of my coffee and went to take a shower. Soon after, I was on my way to the show, carrying a fancy black handbag and a happy smile. The hall was dark when I came in; the show was about to begin. I made my way backstage just when the great magi

16、cian was putting on his top hat.“Daddy, Im so glad to see you,” I whispered. “Im in town for the writers class, but I just couldnt miss your show.” I gave him a quick hug and went back into the seating area, leaving him with a surprised smile. I settled down in the darkness, and the curtains opened.

17、Magically, that show remains the Great Jasons best performance to this day.,From my hotel room window,I could see a large advertisement board with his face on it: Jason, the Great Magician.I absent-mindedly turned the56 (page) of the phone book and came across a city map. Drinking my iced coffee I r

18、an my fingers along the streets57 the hotel to the opera hall. Not more58 a half-hour walk, I thought.I looked59(quick) at the clock. The show starts in one hour; plenty of time! I drank the rest of my coffee and went to take a shower. Soon after, I was on my way to the show,60(carry) a fancy black

19、handbag and a happy smile.The hall was dark when I came in; the show was about61(begin). I made my way backstage just62 the great magician was putting on his top hat.“Daddy, Im so glad to see you,” I63(whisper). “Im in town for the writers class, but I just couldnt miss your show.” I gave him a quic

20、k hug and went back into the seating area, leaving him with a64 (surprise) smile. I settled down in the darkness, and the curtains opened. Magically, that show remains the Great Jasons best65 (perform) to this day.,Scale new heights bravely.,Homework,1.Finish three grammatical filling exercises. 2.Make up a Grammar Filling passage in groups of four and hand it in tomorrow.,副词的变形,一般情况下,形容词直接加_ full: 以ll结尾的_ possible: 以le结尾的_ 另类: scientific: 以ic结尾的,_ easy: 以辅音字母加y结尾的,_,直接加y,在后面加ally,改y为i再加ly,改le 为ly,truly,wholly,ly,fully,possibly,scientifically,easily,true whole .,

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