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1、人教版八年级英语下第五单元测试卷一、单选题1.The news on TV reported that it would rain_A. heavyB. hardlyC. heavilyD. big2.We were_surprised that nobody believed that it was trueA. soB. veryC. suchD. too3.After the heavy rain，the river_a lot.A.beat B.pushed C.reported D.rose4.I didnt understand_. So I put up my hand to a
2、sk.A.what my teacher saysB.what did my teacher sayC.what my teacher saidD.what does my teacher say5.When you leave, please turn off the light _energy（能源） .A. savingB. saveC. to saveD. saved6.I canthang out with you because I havehousework to do.A. too manyB. too muchC. much tooD. many too7.2.Mary do
3、esntlike doing chores at home andJack.A. so doesB. sodoesntC. neither does D. neitherdoesnt8. She didn tplay computer games _A I didn t，tooBI didn t，eitherC I didn t，alreadyDI didn t，also9.When I got home， my son_music.A.am listening toB.listened toC.was listening to D.was listening10.You didn tgoth
4、ere，_.A.tooB.eitherC.alsoD.already11.Flowers_ _along the road last yearA plantB plantedCare plantedDwere planted12.There is a ruler on the groundPleaseA pick up itB pick it upCpick up themDpick them up13.While we_about Mr.Wang in the classroom， he came inA talkedBare talkingC were talkingDtalk14.The
5、 Olympic Games of 2019 will_in BrazilA. take afterB. take offC. take placeD. take away15.Mum,_ofthe apples_gone bad. Wed better eat up the rest as soon as possible.A. one third; haveB. one thirds; haveC. one third; hasD. first three; has二、完型填空AThe earth is our home. We must take care of it. Life tod
6、ay is easier then it was years ago, but it has brought some new problems. One of the biggest problems is pollution. We can see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it.Man has polluted the. The more people, the more pollution. Many years ago, the第 1页problem was not so serous because there were not so
7、people. When the land wasused up or the river was not clean in a place, man went toplace. Now man isslowly polluting the whole world.pollution is still the most serious, it sbad forthings in the world.Many countries dontlet people burnfor air in the houses and factories in the city.Pollution by SO2
8、is now the most dangerous kind of air pollution. It scaused byheavy traffic. People say it sto ride bikes. When you are riding, there is nopollution. But even in developed countries, most peopledontgo to work by bike. It s not because bikes are expensive or people are tired if they ride to work. It
9、sbecause the number of cars on the roads becomes larger. So more people their bikes and go to work by car, then things are getting worse and worse. We should have special roadsonly for bikes and make itdifficult and expensive for divers to take their cars intothe city that they will go back to use t
10、heir bikes.16.A. hundredB. hundreds ofC. hundred ofD. hundreds17.A. moonB. starC. earthD. sun18.A. lotB. littleC. manyD. much19.A. othersB. the othersC. the otherD. another20.A. AirB. FoodC. WaterD. Noise21.A. lifeB. liveC. livingD. lives22.A. something bad B. bad something C. something good D. good
11、 something23.A. leastB. bestC. mostD. worst24.A. put onB. look atC. put awayD. look up25.A. quiteB. suchC. veryD. SoBOn a cold November afternoon, my mother and I were walking back home from a pizza store. We had bought many things. I was feeling a little_as I was carryingour shopping bag, so I deci
12、ded to throw something away. I noticed a poor man walking out of the restaurant in front of us_I was walking towards a dustbin （垃圾箱） . He headed over to the nearby dustbin and started looking through it.I suddenly felt very_because I was about to throw away a new drink just becauseit was too heavy.
13、I walked up to him and handed the_and some bread over to him.The man looked up_and took what I gave him. A huge smile_on his face. I feltI couldn t be happier with But then he said,“ Wow, this is my son s lucky day!”With that, he_me happily and started off on his bike. I_heard him singing as herode
14、away. I got a warm_inside. I now understand what it means by the saying“ Giving is getting”.26.A. worriedB. interestedC. surprisedD. tired27.A. soB. whileC. andD. but28.A. nervousB. happyC. sorryD. proud29.A. moneyB. toys C. drinkD. clothes30.A. in silence B. in surprise C. in angerD. in excitement3
15、1.A. turnedB. appearedC. wentD. ran32.A. myselfB. ourselvesC. yourselfD. himself33.A. helpedB. thankedC. returnedD. hurt34.A. stillB. onceC. evenD. ever35.A. ideaB. welcomeC. wordD. feeling三、阅读理解AI had hidden the long black bag in the garage for the past two daysTonight， in the第 2页dark， I would fina
16、lly take it away If everything went OK ，it would be done by morning But I had to be sure no one， not even my wife，saw meIt was more difficult to get away from the party than I expected I said that the children were tired and needed to get to bed It was partly trueBut the main reason for leaving was
17、that I wanted to complete my planFirst I had to get the kids to sleep That was never easy at any time and tonight it was even more difficult The eldest one wanted to know why we left the party early I told him 10:30 pm was not early As usual， I read them a bedtime story， but I had to stop myself rea
18、ding too quickly or they would learn my secretSilence finally came ，and feeling like a thief in the night ， I went out of the house and into the garage Taking one end，I dragged the bag out from its hiding place and took it into the garden I was worried that my neighbours might see me and call the po
19、liceIt was already eleven o Byclockthe light of the moon I started working ，trying to make as little noise as possible And that was not easy with a saw（锯子） and a hammerAfter much effort ，my work was finally completed I looked down at my watchIt was exactly 4:00 am Then I went inside to have a shower
20、 and get a few hours of sleep It wouldn t be long now before the kids would rush into my room andwake me up to tell me about the new tree house Father Christmas had brought them this year36.Why did the man feel nervous?A. He left the party too lateB. He was afraid of the darknessC. He didn t know wh
21、ere the black bagwasD. He worried that others would discover his secret37.The underlined word“ they ” in Paragraph 3 refers to A. thieves B. parents C. children D. neighbours38.In what order did the man do the following?aRead the kids a storybHad a showercWorked in the moonlight dDragged the bag fro
22、m the garageeWent to a partyA. e d a b cB. ea d c bC. a b e d cD. a edcb39.What did the man want to do after finishing his plan?A. Go to sleepB. Wake up his childrenC. Open the bagD. Call the police40.How would the children feel when they saw the man s work?A. Confused B. Excited C. Tired D. Angry B
23、In the past, man did not have to think about the protection of his environment. There were not many people on earth, and natural resources 资(源 ) seemed to be unlimited (无限的 ).Today, things are different. The world has become too crowded (拥挤的 ). We are using up our natural resources too quickly, and
24、at the same time we are polluting our第 3页environment with dangerous chemicals. If we continue like this, human life on earth will not survive.Everyone realizes today that if too many fish are taken from the sea, there will soon be none left. Yet, with modern fishing methods (方法 ), more and more fish
25、 are caught. We know that if too many trees are cut down, forests will disappear and nothing will grow on the land.We realize that if rivers are polluted with waste products from factories, we will die. However, in most countries, waste products are still put into rivers or into the sea, and there a
26、re few laws to stop this.We know, too, that if the population ( 人口 ) of the world continues to rise at the present rate, in a few years, there will not be enough food.What can we do to solve these problems?If we eat more vegetables and less meat, we will easily get more food. Land that is used to gr
27、ow crops can feed five times more people that land where animals are kept. The world population will not rise so quickly if people use modern methods of birth control. Finally, if we educate people to think about the problems, we shall have a better and cleaner living place in the future.The importa
28、nce of protecting the environment1. More fish being caught.2. More _41._ being cut down.Problems3. More waste products being put into rivers.The world is becoming too _43._.Modern methods make theCausessituation worse.ResultWe human beings 人(类 ) will not survive on the earth.1. Eat more vegetables a
29、nd less meat so that more food will be available (可以获得的 ) for everyone.Solutions 2. Use modern methods of _44._ control so that the population will not grow too fast.3. Educate people so that the _45._ will be better and cleaner.CFESTIVAL24TH MAY 9TH JUNE 2019 ArtShows of paintings, drawings and pho
30、tographs are from all over the world, with over 400 works for you to see.Early century advertisements will be on show at this year sfestival. You can buy copies of these advertisements at the Box Office.MusicThere willbe different types of music in this year sfestival from dance music to第 4页modern j
31、azz. Many famous musicians will visit the festival as well as at least two famous bands 乐(队 ).Lunchtime concerts 音( 会 ) every day of the festivalAll lunchtime concerts begin at 1： 00 p.m. and last about 55 minutes, except on Monday, 26 of May, which is to be held in the Guildhall. All tickets are pr
32、iced at 2.00.How to get the ticketsTelephone reservations 预(订 )： 63362/6641 from 1st April. We will then send you the tickets by post.You can buy tickets in person ( 自 ) from 1st May. The festival Box Office will be open as follows：Monday to Saturday 9：30 a.m. 5： 30 p.m.Sunday(during the festival on
33、ly)9： 30 a.m.1： 00 p.m.46.The festival will start _.A. on May 24B. on May 9C. in JuneD. on April 147. In the festival, you can _.A. sell copies of old advertisementsB. see more than 400 works of artC. get some paintings at the Box OfficeD. see the works of art for free48.What is TRUE about the music
34、 show?A. The lunchtime concerts last for more than an hour.B. The festival includes many kinds of music.C. Tickets for the concerts cost more than3.00.D. All concerts are to be held in the Guildhall.49. It is not possible for you to buy a ticket in person at _.A. 5：30 p.m. on SundayB. 10：30 a.m. on
35、MondayC. 3：00 p.m. on SaturdayD. 1： 00 p.m. on FridayDTuesday，1st SeptemberI had mixed feelings today，nervous， worried ，happy， excited Myheart went down when Miss Chan， our head teacher， said that Matthew and Beth， twostudents from England， would spend three months with us!I was worried that I had t
36、o speak English so much!But at the end of the school day，I was happier than I thought： the morning with them today was more enjoyable than I expectedToday is the most unforgettable first day I have had!Matthew is fantastic!His English is clearer and easier to listen to than I thoughtThe other Englis
37、h student，Beth， is the most helpful girl I vever met There were lots of things to do on the first dayBeth offered to help Miss Chan put up all the noticesOf course，some of the credit（功 ） should also go to ME because I translated some of the notices for herMiss Chan praised us!We finished all the pre
38、parations 10 minutes earlier than expected，and then Beth and I talked for a while Matthew sang several English songs and did some stand up comedy（ 人喜 表演） at the partyWe all praised himWhen the bell rang to end the first school day，none of us wanted to leaveWhen I went back home，I had a little headac
39、he I have probably spoken more第 5页English today than the whole of last yearIt was really a happy day!I hope our friendship can continue ， even after they have gone back to England!50.The writer felt_when he heard the news from Miss ChanA excited B angry Cfantastic D worried 51.Beth helped Miss Chan
40、with the_A comedyBspeechesC noticesDtranslation52.Matthew_at the partyA had a talkBrang the bellCsang several songs Dmade preparations53.Matthew and Beth_on the first dayA spoke much ChineseB got lots of praiseC had a little headacheDforgot to leave school54.From the passage，we know that the writer_
41、A caught a bad cold that dayBwent back home with BethC expects to travel to EnglandD likes the two English students四、句型转换55.My mother did the housework yesterday afternoon.(用 at five yesterday afternoon 改为过去进行时 )My mother_the housework at five yesterday afternoon.56.The students were having a picnic
42、 at the time last Sunday改.(为否定句 )The students _a picnic at that time last Sunday.57.Maria wasgoingshoppingwithhermother at four yesterday afternoon.(对画线部分提问 )_at four yesterday afternoon?58.Her mother was cooking when she got home改.(为一般疑问句 )_when she got home?59.I was playing computer games when my
43、brother came back改.(为同义句 )_I was playing computer games，my brother came back.五、完成句子60.雾正在渐渐消退。The fog was_ _.61.当他醒来时，他爸爸正在看着他。When he_ _, his father was watching him.62.不要打我的脸。Dontme_the face.63.今天早上他起晚了，因为他的闹钟没有响。He got up late this morning, because his alarm didn_t.64.那时他正在等他爸爸。He was_ _his fathe
44、r at that time.六、根据首字母提示完成单词。65.Three people died in the r_.66.When the a_ goes off, I have to get up.67.A s_ thing happened in our village.68.She is w_ for the bus at the station.第 6页69.S_, I remembered that I left my homework at home.70.The l_in the room is too weak, I can t see it clearly.71.The rain was b_hea