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1、,Unit 1 Whats the matter?,Unit 1 Whats the matter? 一、重点短语 1. have a fever 发烧 2. have a cough 咳嗽 3. have a toothache 牙疼 4. talk too much 说得太多 5. drink enough water 喝足够的水 6. have a cold 受凉;感冒 7. have a stomachache 胃疼 8. have a sore back 背疼 9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛 10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息 11. hot
2、tea w ith honey 加蜂蜜的热茶,12. see a dentist 看牙医 13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片 14. take one s temperature 量体温 15. put some medicine on sth. 敷药在上面 16. feel very hot 感到很热 17. sound like 听起来像 18. all weekend 整个周末 19. in the same way 以同样的方式 20. go to a doctor 看医生 21. go along 沿着走 22. on the side of the road 在马路边,2
3、3. shout for help 大声呼救 24. without thinking twice 没有多想 25. get off 下车 26. have a heart problem 有心脏病 27. to one s surprise 使某人惊讶的是 28. thanks to 多亏 ；由于 29. in time 及时 30. save a life 挽救一条命 31. get into trouble 陷入麻烦 32. right away 立刻；马上 33. because of 由于,34. get out of 离开;从出来 35. hurt oneself 受伤 36.ba
4、ndage on sth. 用绷带包扎 37. fa ll down 摔倒 38. feel sick 感到恶心 39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血 40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖 41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰 42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难 43. mountain climbing 登山运动,44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事 45. run out (of) 用完;用尽 46. so that 以便 47. so. . . that 如此 以至于 48. be in
5、control of 掌管;管理 49. in a dangerous situation 在险境中 50. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事 51. make a decision 做出决定 52. take risks 冒险 53. give up doing sth.放弃做某事,二、重点句型 1. What s the matter? 什么事？怎么啦？ What s the matter with you?你怎么了？ = Whats the trouble with you? = What s wrong with you? 2. W hat should she
6、do? 她该怎么办呢？ Should I take my temperature? 我应该量一下体温吗？ 主语+ should/shouldnt + 动词原形. . You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息一会儿。 You shouldn t go out at night. 你晚上不应该出去。,3. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book? 你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢？ 4. I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving. 我想我以
7、同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。 5. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital,Grammar Focus,在英语中，表达“疼痛或不舒服”时的常用结构： (1)主语+have/has+病症 (2)主语+have/has+a+sore+发病部位 sore 是一个独立的形容词，指的是身体某一部位的酸痛，刺痛。如：sore back, sore throat,sore back,sore neck. (3)主语+have/has+a+部位-ache -ache作后缀，常与表示身体部位的名词合成一个
8、新词，表身体某部位疼痛，如：toothache , headache , stomachache . (4)(There is)something wrong with +ones+部位 某人某部位不舒服/出了毛病。,have a cold,have a fever,have a headache,have a stomachache,have a toothache,have a sore throat,have a sore back,a. 喉咙痛,b. 背痛,c. 牙痛,d. 头痛,e. 胃痛,f. 感冒,g. 发烧,Look and say,have a cold=catch a co
9、ld,Nurse: You dont look well. Whats the matter, Sarah? Sarah: I was playing with my friends at the park yesterday. Then it got windy, but I didnt put on my jacket. Now I have a cold.,Conversation 1,Conversation 2,Nurse:Whats the matter, David? Are you OK? David: I ate too much junk food at my friend
10、s birthday party. So last night, I got a stomachache. I almost couldnt get myself out of bed this morning.,Conversation 3,Nurse:Whats the matter, Ben? Can you move? Ben: Not really. I was playing soccer the other day and I hurt myself. It seemed OK at first, but now I have a really sore back.,Conver
11、sation 4,Nurse: You look really tired. Whats the matter, Nancy? Nancy: I didnt sleep well last night. I have a toothache. Its terrible! I cant really eat anything either. It hurts a lot.,Conversation 5,Nurse: Whats the matter, Judy? Judy: Im sorry, but its very difficult for me to talk. Nurse: Oh, d
12、ear.Whats the matter? Judy: I talked too much yesterday and didnt drink enough water. I have a very sore throat now.,B: I was making dinner just now and I cut myself by accident.,A: Oh, no! What happened?,A: Oh, that looks serious. You should put some medicine on it . Here, let me lhelp you.,B: OK,
13、thanks.,Conversation 5,stomachache,fever,toothache,对症下药,sore throat,should?,shouldnt?,-What shouldnt he do? -I think he shouldnt ,He has a sore throat,shouldnt = should not,drink cold drink. eat ice cream. eat hot food. talk too much. talk loudly.,He shouldnt,A:Whats the matter? Do you have_？,a toot
14、hache,B:Yes, I do.,A:You should_. You shouldnt _.,see a dentist,eat sweet food,.,stay in bed . have a good rest. lie down and rest. wear warm clothes. drink lots of water. drink hot tea. take some medicine.,You should,.,I have a cold. What should I do?,take some medicine,traditional Chinese medicine
15、,western medicine,-Whats the matter? -My head feels very hot. -Maybe you have a fever, I think you should -Thats a good idea./ That sounds like a good idea. / I guess I should./ Yes, youre right.,Whats the matter?,I have a_.,sore back,You should _.,see a doctor,You shouldnt_.,exercise,Pairwork:,What
16、s the matter? I have a _. You should_. You shouldnt_.,fever,drink lots of water and go to bed,go out or exercise,A:Whats the matter? B:I have a _. A:You should_. You shouldnt _.,stomachache,lie down and have a rest,eat anything for two hours,1. I have a headache. 2. You should go to bed. 3. He has a
17、 stomachache. 4. She shouldnt eat anything. 5.She has a toothache. 6. She should see a dentist.,翻译下列句子： 我头痛。 你应当去睡觉。 他肚子痛。 他不应当吃任何东西。 她牙痛。 她应当看牙医。,Grammar Focus,-Whats the matter? - I have a stomachache. - You shouldnt eat so much next time.,-怎么了？ - 我肚子疼。 - 下一次你不要吃得太多。,Grammar Focus,翻译下列句子,-Whats th
18、e matter with Ben? - He hurt himself. He has a sore back. - He should lie down and rest.,-Ben怎么了？ - 他伤着了自己，他背疼。 - 他应该躺下来休息。,Grammar Focus,翻译下列句子,-Do you have a fever? -Yes, I do./ No, I dont. / I dont know.,-你发烧了吗？ - 是的，我发烧了。 /不，我没发烧。 /我不知道。,Grammar Focus,翻译下列句子,-Does he have a toothache? -Yes, he s
19、oes. - He should see a dentist and get an X-ray.,-他牙疼吗？ - 是的，他牙疼。 -他应该去看牙医并且拍一个X片子。,Grammar Focus,翻译下列句子,-What should she do? -She should take her temperature.,-她应该干什么？ - 她应该量体温。,Grammar Focus,翻译下列句子,-我应该在上面敷一些药吗？ -是的，你应该。/不，你不应该,-Should I put some medicine on it? -Yes, you should./ No, you shouldnt
20、.,should,s the matter?,shouldnt =should not,advice n. 建议，忠告，劝some/much/a lot of/lots of advice,a piece of advice 一条建议,tired eat an apple hungry drink some water thirsty go to bed early ill listen to music angry go to see a doctor dangerous eat more food thin wear less clothes fat do more exercise hot ask for help,Problems,Advice,Thank you !,