B1 Module 2知识清单.doc

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1、B1 Module 2知识清单一重点句型:1. 表示 “如此以致于” adj + a / an + n.(可数名词单数) So + many /few + n.(可数名词复数) + that much / little(少) + n.(不可数名词) a / an + adj + n. (可数名词单数)Such + adj + n. (可数名词复数)/(不可数名词) + that eg: Everything happened so quickly that I had no time to think.He had so little education that he couldnt fin

2、d a job.She is such a clever girl that everyone likes her.It is such fine weather that I want to go out for a walk.2. with 的复合结构, 即:with + 宾语+宾补,该结构在句中常做状语,表原因,条件,时间,方式或伴随等,也可做后置定语。With + 宾语+ 宾补的常见形式有:With + 名词/代词+ 形容词(表状态) 副词 现在分词(表主动和实行) 过去分词(表被动和完成) 不定式(表将来) 介词短语 with + 宾语 + V-ing (宾语与动词是主动关系) Wi

3、th the old man leading the way, I can easily find his house. with + 宾语 + V-ed (宾语与动词是被动关系) With the work finished, I can watch TV now. with + 宾语 + to do (动作还未发生) With a lot of work to do, I have to stay up tonight.3. prefer to do sth.喜欢做某事prefer doing to doing 喜欢做胜过做prefer to do rather than do喜欢做而不喜

4、欢做 eg: I prefer to be alone rather than stay with them.I prefer walking in the garden to watching TV in the room. 4. would rather do宁愿做would rather do than do 喜欢做而不喜欢做would do rather than do 喜欢做而不喜欢做would rather sb. did/ had done (虚拟) 宁愿某人去做eg: I would rather (not) take a trip with him.I would rathe

5、r die than apologise to Helen. They would rather I went there tomorrow.I would rather I had done the job yesterday.二固定搭配:make sure 确保,保证 make progress(不可数n.)取得进步as a result 因此 as a result of 由于result in 导致,造成 result from 由引起的avoid doing sth. 避免做某事 practise doing sth. 练习做某事admit doing sth. 承认做某事 admi

6、t having done 承认做过某事be admitted into 被准许进入 imagine doing. 想像做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 suggest doing sth. 建议做某事appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事 consider doing sth. 考虑做某事I would appreciate it if . 如果我将不胜感激be true of(某种情况)适用于 Its up to you 由你来定have problem / trouble / difficulty (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难have problem / trouble / difficulty with sth. 在某事上有困难

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