初中英语语法之一般过去时.ppt

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1、,一般过去时态,动词的过去式,1.表示过去某个时间发 生的动作或存在的状态。 2.表示过去经常或 反复发生的动作。,yesterday (morning / .) last night /week/ . 时间段+ ago in +过去时间(如:in2015),一般过去时态,一 般 过 去 时 态,动词的过去式的构成分为: 1. 规则动词 2. 不规则动词,ed,d,双写,ed,i,ed,规则动词过去式的构成,ed,d,双写,ed,i,ed,规则动词过去式的构成,answer look play show brush start listen help,want clean taste walk

2、 work stop live,answered looked played showed brushed started listened helped,wanted cleaned tasted walked worked stopped lived,下列动词的过去式是什么?,注意读音,like visit pick climb enjoy arrive love worry watch remember,liked visited picked climbed enjoyed arrived loved worried watched remembered,下列动词的过去式是什么?,注

3、意 读 音,call study milk join talk ask wash,cook dance learn save rain snow skate,called studied milked joined talked asked washed,cooked danced learned saved rained snowed skated,下列动词的过去式是什么?,注 意 读 音,1.表示过去某个时间发生的动作 (实义动词)如: 或存在的状态。(be动词) 如:,一般过去时态,We played soccer yesterday afternoon.,He was very sho

4、rt when he was ten.,be动词的过去式,am is,are,was,were,不规则变化,am is,are,was,were,I,we you they,he she it,1.I am a student . I _ a student 10 years ago . 2.She is a student She _ a student 10 years ago . 3.You are a student. You _ a student 10 years ago . 4.It is a small village. It_ a small village in 1997

5、. 5.They are good friends . They _ good friends in 2001.,was,was,was,were,were,例 如,I _ at school just now(刚才). 2. He _ in Shanghai last week. 3. We _ students two years ago. 4. They _ on the farm last weekend. 5. The weather_ great yesterday. 6. We picked some strawberries yesterday. The strawberrie

6、s _ good .,was,was,were,were,用be动词的适当形式填空,was,were,7. Mike _ eleven years old last year. 8. There _ some milk in the fridge the day before yesterday. 9. All the students _ very happy. 10. She _ late for class this morning . 11. Our school trip _ excellent.,was,was,用be动词的适当形式填空,were,was,was,含was / we

7、re的否定句,was,were,not,在was/ were后加上not.,was not = wasnt were not = werent,I was at school just now(刚才). 2. He was in Shanghai last week. 3. The strawberries were good .,将下列句子改为否定句。,I wasnt at school just now.,He wasnt in Shanghai last week.,The strawberries werent good.,4. There was some milk in the f

8、ridge the day before yesterday. 5. She was late for class this morning .,将下列句子改为否定句。,There wasnt any milk in the fridge the day before yesterday.,She wasnt late for class this morning.,含was / were的一般疑问句,Was .?,Were.?,将was/ were置于句首。,1. They were on the farm last weekend. 2. The weather was great yes

9、terday. 3. The strawberries were good .,将下列句子改为一般疑问句,Were they on the farm last weekend?,Was the weather great yesterday?,Were the strawberries good?,4. There was some milk in the fridge the day before yesterday. 5. All the students was very happy. 6. Our school trip was excellent.,将下列句子改为一般疑问句,Was

10、there any milk in the fridge the day before yesterday?,Were all the students very happy?,Was your school trip excellent?,含was / were的一般疑问句的回答,Was .?,Were.?,Yes , . was,No , . wasnt/,Yes , . were. No , . werent .,将下列句子改为一般疑问句,1.Were they on the farm last weekend?,2.Was the weather great yesterday?,3.

11、Were the strawberries good?,Yes, they were. / No, they werent.,Yes, it was. / No, it wasnt.,Yes, they were. / No, they werent.,将下列句子改为一般疑问句,4. Was there any milk in the fridge the day before yesterday?,5. Were all the students very happy?,6.Was your school trip excellent?,Yes, there was. / No, there

12、 wasnt.,Yes, they were. / No, they werent.,Yes, it was. / No, it wasnt.,含was / were的特殊疑问句句 对划线部分提问,疑问词+was/were + .?,I was at school just now. 2. They were on the farm last weekend. 3. The weather was great yesterday.,对划线部分提问,Where were you just now?,Where were they last weekend?,How was the weather yesterday?,4. Mike was eleven years old last year. 5. Our school trip was excellent. 6. It was Monday yesterday.,用be动词的适当形式填空,How old was Mike last year?,How was your school trip?,What day was ( it ) yesterday?,Thanks a lot!,Miss Ma,

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