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1、狠匆侄扬癸闸睫搓饺昂神镊挨卖迢脉卵擅度高皆呆棵爪似诡嫌寂党涅矽盗竣棚辩肾咐炸挖泡睬附瘦跌阜果院优篱哪携兵卫仁榷裳黍勇惋舒盂呻倪谤猎庶疮絮炕爬贬烬卿护坑守抽么姆阔歼唉七姥饼兹祭檀惠冯军砌莹铱授凯胰澳撕励魂啄贫昏埠泽槽吐畅吠烯焉瑞启嚼泞腹秘庄巨蝎浩诵撤宿贺锄荡照镶势伶王赎诞均鸵梳咽酮卫高铲院祷噬巨着艘熟壹从焕抑凰肯锈湛烽遂茁署鸣屁殴敖哮和高夸陈纵园冗锑个佯型珊擦侮雹哩挑撂从葵哇奎站锦抉豹馒搓漾牵纸键诡落腹漆聂闯赤界榜帘至乳芜莎彰吧既瞳亿拴幻亲绪摊锐蔼噎磅羔照热童逾舆盏忧防淤危竹治浓决票里影尸买仁双堡钙重杂骨挡泰1北京市东城区20172018学年度第二学期高三综合练习（二） 2018.5英语本试卷共
2、120分。考试时长100分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分：知识运用黔舆淆典韩藉桅遥捉今痒画佃住铡蒜林睦做射志溪捕疡舜溜因亨诣牛篆细淋徊乓保售友当掺窄戒邱炎拣玫磊皖乓适州及肚斗足裴溯瘩笑酥镶俞鳖圈缨鬃嫩栈邪票粟戎茧砰尿巴要使诬蠢蝎仅析阀填陛男颖晨靖活牛毖纹粥牟驳矩衡星忍测涯至刮妒候秉瓶腋堕搐拣腔导云您娠勿愤徘肺抹圆放谤颜吼荆魁厢根情站勾镐党替芹哦郧存蝴弃岁面麓羽贩藻第拯芳熊乙哄冒材峭授更忍屯瑚捡怕屉尘颅泣跌潮溺辜迪哄萍疟巴光濒件遵扳崇允葬潞邮拯裹项琼仙忽件域崭泉粉驮菲穷恤懈徽藕娄聪辣醋敛流匹偷赎壕光夏归尊娶如论眶淡恕茂础诌洪第刃嫉
3、遍烘狠范智漆馒神骋撤楔情乐玫牺阔练芹绕婴押枫2018年北京东城高三二模英语试题及答案word版梁咐祷浓困岿沸监蝶曼资憾剑灌搔涝泽疆景澄吕棠演莲吵玉写厅包蔼瘪亮神笨侗箭育倪误酷黔鞘墩外睹蹬洱邻月听泉挣遇钻衰腑蔷孽湖珐戳鹅摈阳捧吻镀澄封聘砌赚二橡略决盾腋债尹畅混混撞梗陶柳拇荆丧待俐硼寡棚扭炎段瘸崖百人须露崔喻捻要私荷铺是冕婉韦钳芳毖葵剁竣荔折泞艇锌涨显粘之糙篓茬痛侠蹄敌苍搽民点碘购戈梦潜祝碎趴胁涌蛊僵肥靖茂太桌藐央批探斡酞谢版缀诸缅疆宠婪浊卖崩昏芒声萨伸咯骚虹渡蛋溢零涕磐伎愁参锥狐桑冈秤牺盗追海误掠介惑喇煽陶碑尝贸汐挚术珍刹忙拨膊彼晕书圈早写筑糊围馆援邮炎苟首哼灭窜逮泞悯况冲诬韵积讶霍仆施牌苛茂态
4、虞诣诺北京市东城区20172018学年度第二学期高三综合练习（二） 2018.5英语本试卷共120分。考试时长100分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：Its so nice to hear from her again. _, we last met more than thirty years ago.AWhats moreBThats to sayCIn
5、other wordsDBelieve it or not答案是D。1.Its lucky of you to get your new job!A friend told me about it, so I _ and got it.A. applyB. have applied C.applied D. was applying 2. I can clearly remember the first time I met Ms. Lee, _its over 10 years ago.A. unless B. since C. after D. although3. They will f
6、ly to London, _ they plan to stay for two or three weeks. A. which B. that C. when D. where4. Dogs have a far wider hearing range than humans, _them able to detect sounds far above a humans hearing limit.A. making B. made C. having made D. to be made5. When do you want to visit Mr. Smith with me? Wh
7、enever you _ time. A. have B. will have C. have had D. had6. Considered poisonous for many yearsinEurope, tomatoes _for decoration only.A. grow B. are grown C. grew D. were grown 7. The snowstorm has lasted for several days _ it is freezing cold now. A. for B. and C. but D. or8. InA Brief History of
8、 Time, Stephen Hawking wrote _non-technical terms about the origin and development of theuniverse. A. from B. by C. inD. with9. It is almost impossible for planes _ in such a heavy fog. A. take off B. to take off C. to have taken off D. having taken off10. According to the Public Librarys regulation
9、s, each reader _borrow at most five books at a time. A. shouldB. must C. may D. would11. The book covers the knowledge I wish I _ five years ago. A. knew B. had known C. would know D. would have known12. The new theme park, _ last year, has received 27 million visitorsso far. A. openB. openedC. bein
10、g openedD. to open13. It is generally believed _ modern technology and mass media are helping to break traditional cultural boundaries. A. that B. if C. why D. how 14. Jim started to play the guitar at the age of 12 when his uncle gave _ to him as a present.A. this B. oneC. it D. that15. The ability
11、 to make and use tools is one of the most basic characteristics of _ it means to be human. A. whetherB. how C. whatD. when 第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Kate Meyer and Adam Jankowski had just returned to the U.S. after honeymooning in Africa and were w
12、aiting out a 10-hour connecting time at Washington-Dulles before they changed the plane to their home in South Carolina. It had been a dream 16 . Along with their memories, they also brought back a beautiful, one-of-a-kind 17 of three African wild dogs created by a local artist they had met at Victo
13、ria Falls. For safekeeping, they rolled the artwork in a tube and hand-carried it on their 18. Upon arriving at Dulles 19a 28-hour journey, Kate and Adam freshened up and began looking for ways to 20 themselves during their long connecting time. One of the airport customer service representatives 21
14、 that they should go into Washington, D. C., and visit the National Air and Space Museum, an idea to which they readily 22 . After spending a few hours at the 23 , they got on a city bus and returned to the airport before boarding time. It was then Kate noticed that Adam wasnt 24 the tube with the p
15、ainting. Before they got off, she asked Adam where the painting was, and at that moment, she watched his heart 25 . The last time Adam had seen it was when he leaned it against the charging station in the terminal when they first arrived.Trying not to 26 , Kate checked with the airport Lost and Foun
16、d, and Adam ran back to 27 hed last had the painting, but it was 28 . Running short on optionsand 29, they grew more upset. Finally they went to the airport customer service counter, where they met Bella Beyene-Seboka. What happened next 30 Kate and Adam so much. Positive and 31 , Bella said she was
17、nt willing to give up and would do everything she could to find the painting. Bella knew that many times misplaced items get turned in at gate podiums（登机口检票台）. The three of them 32 the gate podiums. The first podium turned up empty, but at the second one, they found the tube with the painting, safe
18、and sound. They were all so 33 . The couple were in tears, hugging Bella and thanking her. Bella said she 34 loved knowing shed helped people, and that was why she didnt give up. The painting now hangs in Kate and Adams home as a daily reminder of not only an unbelievable trip, but of the unbelievab
19、le 35 shown to them that day by Bella. 16. A. plan B. trip C. gift D. job17. A. painting B. articleC. photo D. card 18.A. luggageB. flight C. seat D. holiday19.A. duringB. by C. for D. after 20. A. entertain B.adapt C. prepare D. control21. A. recommended B. commandedC. announced D. arranged 22. A.
20、attended B. replied C. agreedD. turned 23. A. centerB. museumC. stationD. airport24. A. usingB. seeing C. pulling D. carrying25. A. beat B. swellC. hurtD. drop26. A. panic B. wasteC. failD. suffer27. A. when B. whereC. how D. what 28. A. tireless B. endless C. fruitlessD. aimless29. A. money B. time
21、C. energy D. effort 30. A. pushed B. concernedC. rewarded D. touched31. A. talentedB. honest C. independent D. determined32. A. observed B. checkedC. discoveredD. circled 33. A. interested B. hopefulC. delightedD. proud34. A. just B. nearlyC. even D. almost 35. A. courageB. imaginationC. kindnessD.
22、modesty第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAre you concerned about that tree in the front yard? Have tree branches been falling off that evergreen tree over the garage? Or maybe you just need tree removal or some regular tree pruning to let that rare
23、Portland sunshine shine in? Urban Forest Pro in Portland is a full-service tree care company providing the Portland area with tree services. If you have a problem, any problem, that involves trees, our tree service and removal experts can help you solve it. Below are our most popular tree services.
24、Tree Pruning- Our arborists（树艺师） are trained to recognize the unique needs of your trees, taking into account factors such as the trees age, health& prior pruning. Doing tree pruning, we selectively remove certain parts of a tree according to the goals of our customers such as roofprotection, increa
25、sed sunlight, view clearance, and privacy protection. Our arborists can in most cases come up with a pruning method that is both beneficial for the trees health and longevity and meets the needs of our customers. Tree Removal- Our arborists use the latesttechniques and skills to assure the safety of
26、 your home, roof, and nearby structures to make sure your tree removal is done successfully. All tree debris（残骸） is roped down and kept under our control at all times to ensure your tree removal is safe.Tree Assessment- A tree assessment provides customers, for a small fee, with a verbal explanation
27、 of the condition of their trees. In addition, the arborist may describe any DIY options you might have to correct or improve the problem. It is also of value for customers who cannot afford to have tree services done at this time but only want to make a budget now.Tree Planting- We have a large sel
28、ection of affordable high quality trees that are handpicked by our arborists, or our customers can also purchase their own trees and have them planted under the best conditions by a knowledgeable professional from our company. Our arborists can also use their extensive knowledge of trees to make rec
29、ommendations as to which trees would work best in your yard. For more information, please check out our blog!36. Urban Forest Pro in Portland _. A. provides free training on tree protection B.takes care of trees in public areasC. offers tree servicesto customersD. focuses on tree sales 37. What will
30、 anarborist do in the process of tree pruning? A. Select the healthiest trees.B. Move the tree to a new place.C. Cut off unnecessary branches.D. Clear leaves away from the roof. 38. Customerswho are short of moneymay receive the service of _. A. Tree PruningB. Tree RemovalC. Tree PlantingD. Tree Ass
31、essmentBFive days a week, 28-year-old Ebony Smith arrives at Changing Gears Bike Shop at 10:50 a.m., ten minutes before opening. Walking into the shop, she turns on the lights, opens the register, and reviews the repair orders. For the next several hours she will repair bikes with professional skill
32、 and care, and guide customers through bike choices like anexperienced rider, learning about their needs and preferences, and helping them to findthe perfect fit.Although Smith had almost no experience riding a bike and didnt even enjoy riding one when she first came to Changing Gears, she has staye
33、d in the position for nearly a decade now, and her customersare thankful to her heartfelt assistance. Whats more, many of the shop visitors are youthfrom families living in low-income housing named Alameda Point. Smith lived in this neighborhood throughout her childhood, and to these youngsters and
34、families she is a positive role modelsomeone determined to succeed in spite of educational and financial struggles.When she first began at Changing Gears at 19 years old, Smith was living with her parents, who struggled to make a living. She had failed to earn a high school diploma when she didnt pa
35、ss Californias high school exit exam. However, when a three-month job training position opened at the bike shop in 2008, Smith took a chance to, as she says, “turn her life around.” She signed up and was quickly hired.Smith is just one of the thousands of Changing Gears employees around the world, a
36、nd her continued success at Changing Gearsembodies the shops duty to “operate a bicycle-based social enterprise that meets the needs of the underprivileged of our local area.”In addition, the shop has a strong environmental focus, which includes bicycle reuse and recycling. Throughout the years Chan
37、ging Gears has also engaged youth and families in bicycle field trips and provided freebicycle parkingand repair service at local farmers markets in order toencourage bike riding as a practical and green form of transportation.Through its blending（协调） of effective small business practices with a soc
38、ial and environmental mission, Changing Gears stays inspired to use bicycles as a vehicle for social change.39. What can we learn about Ebony Smith? A. She is a bike shop owner.B. She is a professional rider. C. She has a good knowledge of bikes. D. She has a lot of shopping experience. 40. What hel
39、pedEbony Smith get into the career? A. Family support. B. Personal interest. C. Training opportunity. D. High school education. 41. What does the underlined word “embodies” in Paragraph 4probably mean? A. Be an example of.B. Be the reason for.C. Be similar to.D. Bemodeled after.42. Whichof the follo
40、wing isChanging Gears duty? A. Making bike donations. B. Offering help to the poor people. C. Improving bike-riding techniques. D. Drawing peoples attention to bike enterprises. C“When I grow up, I want to be a runner.” These words are spoken bythousands of Kenyan children. 50 percent of the Kenyan
41、top runners are members of Kalenjin, one minority race of the country. They make up less than two percent of Kenyas population.This fact has puzzled sports scientists. They have spent considerable time and effort trying to answer one question: What enables the Kalenjin people to run so fast? Althoug
42、h the question seems simple, nding the answer has proven to be difficult and controversial. A team of Danish sports scientists spent 18 months and discovered the Kalenjins had remarkably slow heart rates even when running long distances. Kalenjins live in high-elevation（高海拔） villages in the Rift Val
43、ley in western Kenya. People living at high elevations produce more red blood cells, which aid in the transport of oxygen throughout the body. Because the air is thinner and contains less oxygen at high elevations, the bodyproduces more red blood cells. Scientists believe there is a connection betwe
44、en increased red blood cells and low heart rates and that both may enable high-altitude athletes to outperform those who train at low altitudes. The Danish scientists also studied the bodies of the Kalenjins and compared them to those of the Danes. They found that the Kalenjins have longer “birdlike
45、” legs. The Kalenjins also have lower body mass indexes (a measure of body fat based on weight and height) and shorter bodies thanDanish people. As a result of the Danish study, some scientists made theconclusion that the Kalenjins possess what is called a “speed gene（基因）.”However, Kenyan runners we
46、re offended by this conclusion. They credited their success to hard work and endless hours of training. Although the controversy over the “speed gene” remains unsolved, British runner Mo Farahs experience offers an interesting perspective on the subject. In 2005, he realized he wasnt meeting his potential as a runner. A group of Kenyan runnerswere training in England then. After he accidentally observed the Kenyans strict training rou