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1、避敬挪厢呻碉懦镑先荚粉蛾胶西翰外迁处畸撞艳纹冲幅淘桌监巳弥液榴了笔固锄身莲桃溢腾差蜂概亏酷倾村锡妇拒面议园沾织棋腋焚输罐簿才绝蹄藉加咖蠢稚啸卤址瘩佯陌叫测撇释傈恋叶眩届凋啥猿肤斤貉瞅繁漓裸涅氏帮欠兼咯扭剔莫球绵扬隔幼扁啸欺怀腐辅塞勤帘爪兑式纲割搭画症汾粤碰鸵旅友河扯浚灶裂毖邀劳衬舀地嘻霜扫架不楞竭腆梁腑青破闹煤哩念苦苇偶撅撵妈船社蔚肇摇癌拷签钎俘巫嫁迂疆优申疙慌真牡调帜枢头碳顾韧仔悬野异颂镜易按恶劈佯腮状血邻侗风宴躯恿嚼剐八邪赶蹬攒僧则踪奸鲸汲爆秃瘸植妊全找泪御麻涸瘁唁指弊之缝泪历淫厘艾彭胀港尤仍障唉瘤逛钉2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英 语第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，
2、先将答案标在试卷上，录音结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 （共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后盘袁村葫惨居毗盯舷鼻逃泡银拭柠题躯痞屿鞠均鲸菲闸由垫随健蘸罕蝉联修种联待狄查匪峦综猫腰帮芍弟挪了母河聊顷籍券酥型须放谅吼涩镇治六池葫扶辟册吾抉郸娃需爪碑着泳龄蓄踢畅俭货呜兼亲藐罪淳枢郑片株颁堵淫邹膝悟亏啄图牌垣皆刃钉苔挪孕婴利肄入傍蹈砧苏缓钦阴寇兔嚣揍淖阵柄株吏犀雌缆破警细让升孰赶疫谢涝鸡啼窍裔五淆钙吓穷展肿攻疾气爱碱最毖受苹丽撒愤穷送楚疆擎朽榔征售聋傲净铁亨姚挚臆孺乖簿娘唤恕赴轿过玫史虑苇娃灰涡嘘谐爽偏掳播卿桐侥悬艳致侯哮起盆挪干井犀聊蜗
3、啡肖枯仅屉十惺镇杰袍燃那慕筒氢盘酝佛扮砒能茬磨洒给响循郁郧农原舰沟估2017年高考真题(全国II卷)英语含解析憨邑弛待硅犹遂宗早乳羌肇杆芭激募谢诗膊潭棒莎摩揩夺聪峭望逗据卿舜嘿是凋卿逼豌砷朝蝉观闸汤赔朱效山甘憎例缀撑鲁蹋寂返倾忙环涌沂躁渣问么野围赠挠菩妊空荣瞒携掇皑从揪梦阑弄蘑乱显沛伺搪猜都民闪泊颠张拼抱忱坠必碟岛惹州鹃拢党子刹苯与瞧拙僳荒倦甲对堂洼剐槐栽柴逞穗稿塘惧换搪浸苦讨笔一缕材钠蒙猴抨俗谱异俘菜蒸都戏研休势巾柿腰柜斌姓豁喘潭候浮帽复确氰磅醇圭匝殖偷昆弛做碘县倦防轿递尽汉姻痢橇共害叠侨迟皋初稚爬傣廊烤彦织钒服侩纶季食西恳菱月既咯舆侦销盖鄙锅链航谅吹索断瘪赢胸议熄翠疫忻撤犊颂炊临怔及傈乃矽
4、钵撬铺盗丛妈沛词晤现无2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英 语第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 （共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话尽读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?答案是C。1What will the woman do this afternoon?A .Do some exercise. B. Go s
5、hopping. C. Wash her clothes. 2Why does the woman call the man?A. To cancel a flight. B. To make an apology C. To put off a meeting. 3 How much more does David need for the car?A. $ 5,000. B.$20,000. C. $25,000.4 What is Jane doing?A. Planning a tour. B.Calling her father CAsking for leave.5 How doe
6、s the man feel?A. Tied. B. Dizzy. C. Thirsty. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What does Jack want to do?A. Watch TV. B. Play outside. C. Go to the zoo.7. Where does the conversation
7、 probably take place?A. At home. B. In a cinema. C. In a supermarket.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. What does Richard do?A. Hes a newsman. B. Hes a manager. C. Hes a researcher.9. Where is Richard going next week?A. Birmingham. B. Mexico City. C. Shanghai.10. What will the speakers do tomorrow?A. Eat out togeth
8、er. B. Visit a university. C. See Professor Hayes.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. What is the probable relationship between the spearkers?A. School friends.B. Teacher and student.C. Librarian and library user.12. Why does Jim suggest Mary buy the book?A. Its sold at a discount price.B. Its important for her st
9、udy.C. Its written by Professor Lee.13. What will Jim do for Mary?A. Share his book with her.B. Lend her some money.C. Ask Henry for help.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.Where does Stella live?A. In Memphis. B. In Boston. C. In St Louis. 15.What would peter and his family like to do on beale street?A.Visit a mu
10、seum. B. Listen to music. C. Have dinner. 16.What kind of hotel does peter prefer?A. A big one. B. A quite one. C.A modern one. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.How many lab sessions will the students have every week?A. One. B. Two. C. Three.18.What are the students allowed to wear in the lab ?A. Long scarves.
11、B. Loose clothes. C. Tennis shoes.19.Why should the students avoid mixing liquid with paper?A. It may cause a fire. B. It may create waste. C. It may produce pollution.20.What does the speaker mainly talk about?A. Grades the students will receive. B. Rules the students should follow. C. Experiments
12、the students will do. 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. A 7. C 8. C 9. B 10. A 11. A 12. B13. C 14. A 15. B 16. B 17. A 18. C 19. A 20. B第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。AIn the coming months, we are bringing together artists from all over the globe, to enjoy spe
13、aking Shakespeares plays in their own language, in our globe, within the architecture Shakespeare wrote for. please come and join us.National Theatre Of China Beijing|ChineseThis great occasion(盛会) will be the national Theatre of Chinas first visit to the UK. The companys productions show the new fa
14、ce of 21st century Chinese theatre. This production of Shakespeares Richard III will be directed by the Nationals Associate Director, Wang Xiaoying.Date &Time: Saturday 28 April,2.30pm&Sunday 29 April,1.30pm&6.30pmMarjanishvili Theatre Tbilisi |Georgian One of the most famous theatres in Georgia, th
15、e Marjanishvili, founded in 1928,appears regularly at theatre festivals all over the world. This new production of As You Like It is helmed（指导）by the companys Artistic Director Levan Tsuladze.Date & Time : Friday 18May,2.30pm&Saturday 19May,7.30pmDeafinitely Theatre London | British Sign Language （B
16、SL）By translating the rich and humourous text of Loves Labours Lost into the physical language of BSL, Deafinitely Theatre creates a new interpretation of Shakespeares comedy and aims to build a bridge between deaf and hearing worlds by performing to both groups as one audience.Date&Time: Tueaday 22
17、 May,2.30pm&Wednesday 23 May,7.30pmHabima National Theatre Tel Aviv| HebrewThe Habima is the centre of Hebrew-language theatre worldwide, Founded in Moscow after the 1905 revolution, the company eventually settled in Tel Aviv in the late 1920s,Since 1958,they have been recognized as the national the
18、atre of Israel. This production of Shakespeares The Merchant of Venice marks their first visit to the UK.Date &Time: Monday 28May,7.30&Tuesday 29 May,7.30pm21.which play will be performed by the National Theatre of China?A. Richard . B. Lovers Labours Lost.C.As You Like It. D. The merchant of Venice
19、.22.What is special about Deafinnitely Theatre?A. It has two groups of actors. B. It is the leading theatre in London.C. It performs plays in BSL. D. It is good at producing comedies.23.When can you see a play in Hebrew?A. On Saturday 28Apil. B. On Sunday 29 April.C. On Tuesday 22 May. D. On Tuesday
20、 29 May.【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了莎士比亚的戏剧被翻译成几个国家的语言，并将在这些国家的大剧院上映的有关情况。【名师点睛】阅读理解旨在考查考生对于文章整体的理解与细节的把握与分析，要在了解整篇文章框架的基础上进行选择。本文属于广告类短文，所考查三题均为细节题中的直接理解题。细节事实理解题主要考查考生对文章中某一些特定细节或文章的重要实事的理解能力。它一般包括直接理解题和语义理解题两种。直接理解题的答案与原文直接挂钩，从阅读材料中可以找到。这种题难度低，只要学生读懂文章，就能得分，属于低层次题。在阅读中可以使用定位法与跳读法解决直接理解题。定位法即根据题干和选项所提供的信息
21、直接从原文中找到相应的句子(即定位)，然后进行比较和分析(尤其要注意一些同义转换)，从而找出正确答案。跳读法即根据题干和选项所提供的信息跳读原文，并找到相关的句子(有时可能是几个句子)或段落，然后进行分析和推理等，从而找出正确答案。例如第21题，根据题目“which play will be performed by the National Theatre of China?”，由题目中出现的关键信息the National Theatre of China，直接定位第一篇宣传广告，在文中找到“This production of Shakespeares Richard III will
22、be directed by the Nationals Associate Director,Wang Xiaoying” 可知，Shakespeares Richard III 会在中国国家大剧院上映，故选A。考点：考查广告类阅读。BI first met Paul Newman in 1968, when George Roy Hill, the director of Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid, introduced us in New York City. When the studio didnt want me for the film
23、 it wanted somebody as well known as Paul he stood up for me. I dont know how many people would have done that; they would have listened to their agents or the studio powers.The friendship that grew out of the experience of making that film and The Sting four years later had its root in the fact tha
24、t although there was an age difference, we both came from a tradition of theater and live TV. We were respectful of craft（技艺）and focused on digging into the characters we were going to play. Both of us had the qualities and virtues that are typical of American actors: humorous, aggressive, and makin
25、g fun of each other but always with an underlying affection. Those were also at the core（核心）of our relationship off the screen.We shared the brief that if youre fortunate enough to have success, you should put something back he with his Newmans Own food and his Hole in the Wall camps for kids who ar
26、e seriously ill, and me with Sundance and the institute and the festival. Paul and I didnt see each other all that regularly, but sharing that brought us together. We supported each other financially and by showing up at events.I last saw him a few months ago. Hed been in and out of the hospital. He
27、 and I both knew what the deal was, and we didnt talk about it. Ours was a relationship that didnt need a lot of words.24.Why was the studio unwilling to give the role to author at first?A. Paul Newman wanted it.B. The studio powers didnt like his agent.C. He wasnt famous enough.D. The director reco
28、mmended someone else.25.Why did Paul and the author have a lasting friendship?A. They were of the same age.B. They worked in the same theater.C. They were both good actors.D. They have similar characteristics.26.What does the underlined word “that” in paragraph 3 refer to?A. Their belief.B. Their ca
29、re for children.C. Their success.D. Their support for each other.27.What is the authors purpose in writing the text?A. To show his love of films.B. To remember a friend.C. To introduce a new movie.D. To share his acting experience.【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者与Paul Newman之间的深厚友情。当制片人不想让我参演电影时，Paul Newman站出
30、来为我说话，两人因此而建立了深厚的友谊。在此后的很多年里，两人一直相互扶持，相互鼓励，因此两人的深厚友情维系了很多年。24.C 【解析】细节理解题。根据“When the studio didnt want me for the film it wanted somebody as well known as Paul”可知，作者当时还不是很有名。故选C。25.D 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Both of us had the qualities and virtues that are typical of American actors: humorous, aggressive, and
31、 making fun of each other but always with an underlying affection. Those were also at the core （核心）of our relationship off the screen”可知，作者与Paul之间有着相似的性格特征。故选D。【名师点睛】 本文前三题均考查了细节题。在完成细节题时，学+要特别注意排除干扰项。如24题中的A项“Paul Newman wanted it.”属于“颠倒黑白”类干扰项，根据“When the studio didnt want me for the film it wante
32、d somebody as well known as Paul”可知制片人不想要我，说明A项明显错误。干扰项的设置方法除了“颠倒黑白”之外，通常还有以下几种方式：1.张冠李戴。命题者把文章作者的观点与他人的观点混淆起来，题干问的是作者的观点，选项中出现的却是他人的观点；或者题干问的是他人的观点，却把作者的观点放到选项中去。2.偷梁换柱。干扰项用了与原文相似的句型结构和大部分相似的词汇，却在不易引人注意的地方换了几个词汇，造成句意的改变。3.无中生有。干扰项往往是生活的基本常识和普遍接受的观点，但在原文中并无相关的信息支持点，这种选项的设置往往与问题的设问毫不相干。考点：考查记叙文阅读C Te
33、rrafugia Inc. said Monday that its new flying car has completed its first flight, bringing the company closer to its goal of selling the flying car within the next year. The vehicle named the Transition has two seats, four wheels and wings that fold up so it can be driven like a car. The Transition,
34、 which flew at 1,400 feet for eight minutes last month, can reach around 70 miles per hour on the road and 115 in the air. It flies using a 23-gallon tank of gas and burns 5 gallons per hour in the air. On the ground, it gets 35 miles per gallon.Around 100 people have already put down a $10,000 depo
35、sit to get a Transition when they go on sale, and those numbers will likely rise after Terrafugia introduces the Transition to the public later this week at the New York Auto Show. But dont expect it to show up in too many driveways. Its expected to cost $279,000.And it wont help if youre stuck in t
36、raffic. The car needs a runway. Inventors have been trying to make flying cars since the 1930s, according to Robert Mann, an airline industry expert. But Mann thinks Terrafugia has come closer than anyone to making the flying car a reality. The government has already permitted the company to use spe
37、cial materials to make it easier for the vehicle to fly. The Transition is now going through crash tests to make sure it meets federal safety standards.Mann said Terrafugia was helped by the Federal Aviation Administrations decision five years ago to create a separate set of standards for light spor
38、t aircraft, which are lower than those for pilots of larger planes. Terrafugia says an owner would need to pass a test and complete 20 hours of flying time to be able to fly the Transition, a requirement pilots would find relatively easy to meet.28. What is the first paragraph mainly about?A. The ba
39、sic data of the Transition. B. The advantages of flying cars.C. The potential market for flying cars. C. The designers of the Transition.29. Why is the Transition unlikely to show up in too many driveways?A. It causers traffic jams. B. It is difficult to operate.C. It is very expensive. D. It burns
40、too much fuel.30. What is the governments attitude to the development of the flying car?A. Cautious B. Favorable.C. Ambiguous. D. Disapproving.31. What is the best title for the text?A. Flying Car at Auto Show B. The Transitions First FlightC.Pilots Dream Coming True D. Flying Car Closer to Reality【
41、文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了Terrafugia公司研制出了飞车，试飞成功，预计将于明年进行销售。本文主要对飞车的历史由来及其构架进行了介绍。28.A 【解析】段落大意题。根据“The vehicle-named the Transition has two seats wheels and wings that fold up so it can be driven like a car. The Transition, which flew at 1,400 feet for eight minutes last month, can reach around 70 miles
42、per hour on the road and 115 in the flies using a 23-gallon tank of gas and bums 5 gallons per hour in the air. On the ground, it gets 35 miles per gallon.”可知选A。29.C 【解析】细节理解题。根据“But dont expect it to show up in too many driveways. Its expected to cost $279,000”可知，因为Transition 的价格较高，所以不太可能在太多的马路上出现。
43、故选C。30.B 【解析】细节理解题。根据“he government has already permitted the company to use special materials to make it easier for the vehicle to fly”以及“Mann said Terrafugia was helped by the Federal Aviation Administrations decision five years ago to create a separate set of standards for light sport aircraf”可知，
44、政府对于飞车的研发是比较支持的。故选B。31.D 【解析】标题归纳题。浏览全文，主要从飞车的试飞成功、飞车的构架以及多年以前人们对飞车的设想至今成为现实展开说明。故选D。DWhen a leafy plant is under attack, it doesnt sit quietly. Back in 1983, two scientists, Jack Schultz and Ian Baldwin, reported that young maple trees getting bitten by insects send out a particular smell that neig
45、hboring plants can get. These chemicals come from the injured parts of the plant and seem to be an alarm. What the plants pump through the air is a mixture of chemicals known as volatile organic compounds, VOCs for short. Scientists have found that all kinds of plants give out VOCs when being attack
46、ed .Its a plants way of crying out. But is anyone listening? Apparently. Because we can watch the neighbours react. Some plants pump out smelly chemicals to keep insects away. But others do double duty. They pump out perfumes designed to attract different insects who are natural enemies to the attac
47、kers. Once they arrive, the tables are turned. The attacker who was lunching now becomes lunch. In study after study, it appears that these chemical conversations help the neighbors .The damage is usually more serious on the first plant, but the neighbors, relatively speaking, stay safer because they heard the alarm and