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1、河北 2019 高考英语二轮练习专项练习：阅读理解（13）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项 A、B、C 和 D中，选出最正确选项。AItwasahotsummerday 、 MydadandIweregettingreadytogooutforarideontheboatwithmyfriendKatieand thedogwhenthephonecallcame,thecallthatmadethatbright,beautifuldayacol d,dark,gloomyonE 、Ihadjustputonmysuit,shorts,andtanktop,andpackedmybagwi
2、thsunscreen andeverythingelseIwouldneedfortheday 、IranintomyparentsroomtofindDaD 、WhenIsawhimonthephone,hewascrying 、 IdneverseenmydadcrybeforE 、 Myheartsank 、Whatpossiblycouldhavehappened?“ Max,Imsosorry,”Iheardhimsay、 ThatswhenithitmE、IknewthatSuziehaddieD、Maxhasbeenmydadsbestfriendforyears、Suzie,
3、hisdaughter,hadararediseasethatmainlyaffectedherbody、HerbrainwasOK、Sheknewwhatwasgoingon;sheknewthatshehadproblemsandwasdifferentfromotherkids、Onceshetoldherdadthatshewishedshecoulddieandbeborninadifferentbody、Yetalthoughshecouldntliveanormallife，shewasstillhappy、WhenSuzieandIwerelittle,wespentquite
4、abitoftimetogether、Aswegrewup,wegrewapart、 ShelivedinNewYork,andIlivedintheMidwest、WhenSuziewastenshehadtoliveinahospitalinVirginiA、Abouteightmonthsbeforeshedied,MaxgaveushernumberatthehospitalandwetalkedatleasttwiceaweekuntiltheenD、Suziewasalwayssoexcitedtotalktousandwantedtoknoweverydetailaboutmyl
5、ifE、ShewantedtoknoweverythingIdidandeverythingIatE、Inaway,shelivedthroughmE、Afterwefoundoutaboutherdeath,wemadeourplanstogotoNewYorkforthefuneral、 Whenshewasalive,IsentheraBeanieBabyandshesentonebacktomE、Ihadboughtheranotheronebutneverhadthechancetosendittoher,soItookittoputinhercasket棺材、Herfuneralw
6、asverydifferentfromanyfuneralIdeverbeentoAftertheyloweredhercasket,eachoneofusputashovelfulofdirtoverherIremembercryingsohard,Ifeltweak、Mycheeksburnedfromthetears、MywholebodywasshakingasIpickeduptheshovel,butImgladIdidit、WhenSuzieandIfirststartedcallingoneanother,Ithoughtitwouldbemoreofaburdenonme,b
7、utIwascompletelywrong ShegavememorethanIcouldevergivetoher IwillneverforgetherorthetalkswehaD、Ilearnedsomuchfromher、InowknowthatImustnevertakeanythingforgrantedespeciallymyhealthandtheg iftoflifE 、1、Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“Inaway,shelivedthroughmE、” mean?A 、 Suziegottoknowwhatlifeoutsidehospitalwa
8、slikebysharingmyexperiencE、B、 SuziewasfinanciallydependentofmE、C、 Suziemanagedtopullthroughherillnesswiththehelpofmyfamily 、D、 SuziewastooweaktoliveherownlifE 、2、WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A、 Suziewastheonlypersonhelpingtheauthorwithdifficulties、B、 Theauthorfearedthatshemightalsoget
9、thesamediseaseasSuziE、C、 TheauthorbenefitedalotfromtalkingonthephonewithSuziE、D、TheauthordidntunderstandSuziewashertruefrienduntilSuziesdeath 、3、WhatisthemostimportantlessontheauthorlearnedfromSuziesdeath?A、 Neverletgoofafriendevenifyouareapart、B、 BethankfulforwhatwehaveinourlifE、C、 Talkingwithafrie
10、ndcancureyourillness、D、 Wecanlearnmorefromourfriendsthantheydofromus、BScienceTextbooksforSale!Used,butinlike-newconditionwithabsolutelynowriting.PrinciplesofVirology(2VolumeSet)ThirdEdition(ISBN9781555814793&978-1-55581-480-9),Paperback-$110IntroductiontoGeneticAnalysisNinthEdition(ISBN978-0-7167-68
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15、cetextbookD、isinpaperback5、WhatsthepurposeofAd2?A、 Togivetipsonvolunteering.C、 Tofindvolunteers.6、WhatsthemeaningofthewordB、Tointroduceanactivelifestyle.D、Tohelpolderpeople.“ messy”(underlinedinAd3)?A、 Untidy.B、Broken.C、Unpleasant.D、Changed.7、ThechesslessonsinAd4will.A、 mainlyincludebeginnersB、betak
16、enmainlybyadultsC、 betaughtbyanoldteacherD、havelearnersofdifferentagesCAnoldGermansatellitefeeltoEarthonSaturdayafterorbitinginspaceform orethanadecade,butofficialsdonotyetknowwhereitfell.“ ThereiscurrentlynoconfirmationifpiecesofdebrishavereachedEarth ssurface, ” Germanaerospaceofficialssaidinastat
17、ement.Whilethe21-year-oldsatellitebrokeapartasitre-enteredEarth satmosphere,Germanaerospaceofficialsestimatedthatupto30piecestotaling 1.9tonstonscouldreachthesurfaceoftheplanet.Thesatellite,whichweighs5,348pounds,waslaunchedintoorbitinJune199 0tostudyX-rayradiationfromstarsandblackholes.Thesatellite
18、wasoriginallydesignedforan19-monthmission,butitcontinuedtoworkf orfarlongerthanit sprojectedlifetimes.In1998,somepartsofthesatellitefailedanditretiredin1999.ItwasinitiallyestimatedthattheGermansatellitecouldfalltoEarthin November.Eveninthelastdays,thesatellitestillcircledtheplanetevery90mi nutes,mak
19、ingithardtopredictwhereonEarthitwouldeventuallycomedown.Butincreasedsolaractivitycausedthesatellite sorbittodecay 衰 退 fasterthatoriginallyexpected.TheoldGermansatellitewasthesecondonetofalluncontrolledfromspacewi thina30-dayperiod.OnSept.24,a6.5-tonAmericanclimatesatellitefellintothePacificOcean.Itw
20、asthelargestsatellitetofalluncontrolledfromorbitsince1979.TheGermansatellitesfallfromspace,andtheAmericansatellitebeforeit,causetheworldtopaymuchattentiontothegrowingproblemofdebris碎片inspace.Therearefearsthattheywouldhitapopulatedareaandcausedamageorkillpeople.8、Thereportwasmostprobablywrittenin.A、
21、September B、October C、November D、December 9、ComparedtotheAmericanclimatesatellite,theGermansatellite.A、 waslargerB、washeavierC、wassmallerD、wasfaster10、Whichofthefollowingmayinfluenceasatellitestravelinspace?A、 Solaractivity.B、Earthsatmosphere.C、 ClimatechangeonEarth.D、Radiationfromblackholes.11、What
22、willprobablybediscussedintheparagraphthatfollows?A、 Possibilitiesofcontrollingasatellitesfall.B、 Possibilitiesofdelayingasatellitesfall.C、 Worriesaboutuncontrolledsatellites.D、 Worriesaboutspacerubbish.DAnewgenerationaddictionisquicklyspreadingallovertheworld.Webholism,atwentiethcenturydisease,affec
23、tspeoplefromdifferentages.Theysurfthe net,usee-mailandspeakinchatrooms.Theyspendmanyhoursonthecomputer,andi tbecomesacompulsivehabit.Theycannotstop,anditaffectstheirlives. Tenyearsago,noonethoughtthatusingcomputerscouldbecomecompulsivebehavi orthatcouldaffectthesocialandphysicallifeofcomputerusers.T
24、hisobsessio nalbehaviorhasaffectedteenagersandcollegestudents.Theyarelikelytologo ncomputersandspendlonghoursatdifferentwebsites. Theybecomehookedoncomputersandgraduallytheirsocialandschoollifeisaffectedbythissituation.Theyspendallfreetimesurfinganddontconcentrateonhomework,sothisaddictioninfluences
25、theirgradesandsuccessatschool.Becausetheycanfindeverythingonthewebsites,theyhangoutthere.Moreover,thisaddictiontowebsitesinfluencestheirsociallife.Theyspendmoretimeinfrontofcomputersthanwiththeirfriends.Therelationwiththeirfriendschanges.Thevirtuallifebecomesmoreimportantthantheirreallife.Theyhavean
26、ewlanguagethattheyspeakinthechatroomsanditcausesculturalchangesinsociety.Becauseofthechangeintheirbehavior,theybegintokeepthemselvesapartfromthesocietyandlivewiththeirvirtualfriends.Theysharetheiremotions andfee lingswithfriendswhotheyhavenevermetintheirlife.Althoughtheyfeelconfid entonthecomputer,t
27、heyarenotconfidentwithreallivefriendstheyhaveknowna lltheirlife.Itisaproblemforthefuture.Thisaddictivebehaviorisbeginning toaffectalltheworld.12.Theauthor sattitudetowardswebholismisthatofbeing_.A.optimisticB.disapprovingC.positiveD.acceptable13.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage? A.Theinfluenceofwebholi
28、smB.Theadvantageofwebholism C.ThepopularityofwebholismD.Thecauseofwebholism14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword “ obsessional ” inthesecondparagraphmostprobablymean?A.attractiveB.professionalC.addictiveD.potential15.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat_.A.webholismhasthegreatesteffectonteenagersB.studentscanhardlybalancerealandvirtuallifeC.peopleareaddictedtogamesontheInternetD.virtuallifeismorevividandattractiveanywayACBBCADBCAABACB