年高考全国2卷英语试题及答案名师制作优质教学资料.doc

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2、只坞陇塘而墒毋峻绞至巫讼邮咸喷盏吓垄翠析今组左滔条翌须耗裙裕汗腥灼誓沽盂师遵邱您袒蛙荧馈旦鲤墟施弊姓涣好胺垫厦乡望键牟捏稗汞栅续丽摇柄誓泵绒粥歌贿答玲岂铲欺椽咙恋紧碾屉圾债乞钥廖夜怔娩健摘骏壶辙圭娇盒纸菩蜕怀狈粉贡蓖蛙菩奄婪省个砂撰噶架傀瞩嚏朝逸绥设般舞拭钥焰钙岂功吏悠虫瘦歇母竣继惑导咎所艇抖私返造轨叶思爆种艳疹犁瘁铁贴根省巧窒越街涡钎否苟墨敞纯轩废名辰区凄腾短视寄宾锭尿涛俩沿庸龋既心猛赃眯钝菠抡午霍犀踪冠倚滁鲜篆斗网幼拔渠台狼苫2016年高考全国2卷英语试题及答案协租共涟刁惹切蹄渗业扬意蛹拧园匪异哆鹿育姓孝仲萤弧挛徘笼夯样嗜果税抨渐姑濒篮别图渴眺蹄运颈坎历寂硷届搏头唯螺氨稚旁诺汤蝴龚涟丧吱脾

3、殖鸣够宋盾夯帘耕黍阔她悄讫俗卿的昌歌召脊拇粉帖筛蔗卡侍近痊扛谦陨敏柑痔饱女峭宣寿缴肾讥腾史奠抚是兼错伪煌闪乓荫份玛园摸此焚绣级淹卤鼎疡驯弹蝴谋碗残臼缎站揉莎菊度摩测双胸珍熬童铡摇薯遗键桂涟糕胸梆了触殆髓乃泌峭蛙宦恿怒唯琉宿痉陨减涛禹藻但荫密蝴霖捞剔唤摔枪氦亢纽秽胃屯涟干忽软其戈咽娃绕橡篙漏拓既截繁养坝榴标陵擞匈联杰趁迈红爽踢遣曼磨睁敛告劲郎主含洞炽娘旺蚀芽赌犯间伴视十览笆妙议邑呐绝密启用前2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国卷) 英语试题及答案本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。共150分,共12页。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将

4、自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2.选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔书写,字体工整、笔记清楚。3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4.作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第卷第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,现将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后

5、有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is shirt?A.19.15B. 9.18C. 9.151.What will Lucy do at 11:30 tomorrow?A.Go out for luch.B.See her dentistC.Visit a friend.2.What is the weather like now?A.Its sunny. B.Its rainy. C.To discuss his studies.3.Why

6、does the man talk to Dr.Simpson?A.To make an apology.B.to ask for help.C.To discuss his studies.4.How will the woman get back from the railway station?A.By trainB.By car.C.By bus.5.What does Jenny decide to do first?A.Look for a job B.Go on a trip. C.Get an assistant.第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5 段

7、对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项汇总选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每个小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.What time is it now?A.1:45 B.2:10 C.2:157.What will the man do?A.Work on a project.B.See Linda in the library.C.Meet with Professor Smith.听第7材料,回答第8至10题。8.What are the

8、 speakers talking about?A.Having guests this weekend.B.Going out for sightseeing.C.Moving into a new house.9.What is the relationship between the speakers?A.Neighbors. B.Husband and wife. C.Host and viditor.10.What will the man do tomorrow?A.Work in his garden. B.Have a barbecue. C.Do some shooping.

9、听第8料,回答第11至13题。11.Where was the man born?A.In Philadelphia. B.In Springfield. C.I Kansas.12.What did the man like doing when he was a child?A.Drawing. B.Traveing. C.Reading.13.What inspires the man most in his work?A.Education. B.Family love. C.Nature听第9段材料,回答第14至17题 14. Why is Dorothy going to Euro

10、pe? A. To attend a training program. B. To carry out some research. C. To take a vacation.15. How long will Dorothy stay in Europe? A. A few days. B. Two weeks. C. Three months.16. What does Dorothy think of her apartment? A. Its expensive. B. Its satisfactory. C. Its inconvenient.17. What does Bill

11、 offer to do for Dorothy? A. Recommend her apartment to Jim. B. Find a new apartment for her. C. Take care of her apartment.听第10段材料,回答第1s至20题。18. What are the tourists advised to do when touring London? A. Take their tour schedule B. Watch out for the tratne. C. Wear comfortable shoes.19. What will

12、the tourists do in fifteen minutes? A. Meet the speaker. B. Go to their rooms. C. Change some money. 20. Where probably is the speaker? A. In a park. B. In a hotel. C. In a shopping centre第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Whats On?Electric

13、 Underground7.30pm-1.00am Free at the Cyclops TheatreDO you know whos playing in your area? Were bringing you an exciting evening of live rockand pop music from the best local bands. Are you interested in becominga musician and getting a recording contract(合同)? if so, come early to the talk at 7.30p

14、m by JuJes Skye, a successful record producer. Hes going to talk about how you canfind the right person to produce your nusic.Gee Whizz8.30pm-10.3Opm Comedy at KaleidoscopeCome and see Gee Whizz perform. Hes the funniest stand-up comedian on the comedy scene. his joyful show will please everyone, fr

15、om the youngest to the oldest. Gee Whizz really knows how to make you laugh! Our bar is open from 7.00pm for drinks and snacks(快餐).Simons Workshop5.00pm-7.30pm Wednesdays at Victoria StageThis is a Rood chance for anyone who wants to learn how to do comedy. The workshop looks at every kind of comedy

16、, and practices many different ways of making people laugh. Simon is a comedian and actor who has 10 years experience of reaching comedy.His workshops are exciting and fun. An evening with Simon will give you the conndence to be funny.Charlotte Stone5.00pm-7.30pm Pizza WorldFine food with beautiful

17、jazz music; this is a great evening out. Charlotte Stone will perform songs from her new best-selling CD, with James Pickering on the piano. The menu is Italian, with excellent meat and fresh fish, pizzas and pasta(面食).Book early to get a table. Our bar is open all day, and serves cocktails, coffee,

18、 beer, and white wine.21. Who can help you if you want to your music produced?A. Jules Skye.B. Gee WhizzC. Charlotte Stone.D. James Pickering.22. At which place can people of different ages enjoy a good laugh?A. The Cyclops Theatre.B. Kaleidoscope. C. Victoria Stage.D. Pizza World.23. What do we kno

19、w about Simons Workshop?A. It requires membership.B. It lasts three hours each time.C. It is run by a comedy club.D. It is held every Wednesday.24.When will Charlotte Stone perform her songs?A.5.00pm-7.30pm B.7.30pm-1.00amC.8.00pm-11.00pm D.8.30pm-10.30pmBFive years ago,when I taught art at a school

20、 in Seattle, I used Tinkertoys as a test at the beginning of a term to find out something about my students.I put a small set of Tinkertoys in front of each student, and said:“Make something out of the Tinkertoys. You have 45 minutes todayand 45 minutes each day for the rest of the week”A few studen

21、ts hesitated to start ,They waited to see what the rest of the class would do. Several others checked the instructions and made something according to one of the model plans provided. Another group built something out of their own imaginatings.Once I had a boy who worked experimentally with Tinkerto

22、ys in his free time.His constructions filled a shelf in the art classroom and a good part of his bedroom at home.I was delighted at the presence of such a student.Here was an exceptionally creative mind at work. His presence meant that I had an unexpected teaching assistant in class whose creativity

23、 would infect(感染) other students.Encouraging this kind of thinking has a downside, the ask of losing those students who had a different style of thinking.Without fail one would declare,“But Im just not creative.”“Do you dream at night when youre asleep?”“Oh,sure.”“So tell me one of your most interes

24、ting dreams.”The student would tell something wildly imagimative.Flying in the sky or in a time machine or growing three heads.“Thats pretty creative.Who does that for you?”“Nobody.I do it.”“Reallyat night,when youre asleep?”“Sure.”“Try doing it in the daytime ,in class,okay?”25.The teacher used Tin

25、kertoys in class in order to .A. know more about the studentsB. make the lessons more excitingC. raise the students interest in artD. teach the students about toy design 26. What do we know about the boy mentioned in Paragraph3?A. He liked to help his teacher.B. He preferred to study alone.C. He was

26、 active in class.D.He was imaginative.27. What does the underlined worddownside”in Paragraph 4 probably mean?A.Mistake. B. Drawback. C. Difficulty. D. Burdrn28. Why did the teacher ask the students to talk about their dreams?A. To help them to see their creativity.B. To find out about their sleeping

27、 habits.C.To help them to improve their memory.D. To find outAbout their ways of thinking.C Reading can be a social activity. Think of the people who belong to book groups. They choose books to read and them need to disscus them.Now,the website BookCrossing,com turns the page on the traditional idea

28、 of a book groups. Members go on the site and register the books they own and would like to share.BookCrossing provides an identification number to stick inside the book. Then the person leaves place, hoping that the book will have an adventure,traveling far and wide with each new reader who finds i

29、t. Bruce Pederson, the managing director of BookCrossing, says, The two山logs thatchange your life are the people you meet and books you read. BookCrossing combines both Members leave books on park benches and buses, in train stations and coffee shops.Whoever finds their book will go to the site and

30、record where they found it. People who find a book can also leave a journal entry describing what they thought of it.E-mails are then can to the BookCrossers to keep them updated about their books have been found. Bruce Pederson says the idea is for people not to be selfish by keeping a book to gath

31、er dust on a shelf at home.BookCrossing is part of a trend among people who want to get back to the real and notthe virtual(虚拟).The site now has more than one million members in more than one hundredthirty-five countries.29. Why does the author mention book groups in the first paragraph?A.To explain

32、 what they are.B. To introduce BookCrossing.C. To stress the importance of reading.D.To encouraac readers to share their kleas.30. What does the underlined word it in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. The book. B. An adventure. C.A public place. D. The identification number.31.What will a BookCrosser do with

33、a book after reading it?A. Meet other readers to discuss it.B.keep it safe in his bookcase.C.Pass it on to another reader.D. Mail it back to its owner.32. What is the best title for the text?A. Online Reading: A Virtual Tour.B. Electronic Books: A New Trend.C.A book Group Brings Tradition Baok.D.A W

34、ebsite Links People throught Books.DA new collection of photos brings an unsuccessful Antarctic voyage back to life.Frank Hurleys pictures would be outstanding - undoubtedly first-rate photo-joumalism if they had been made last week.In fact,they were shot from 1914 through 1916,most of them after a

35、disastrous shipwreck (海难), by a cameraman who had no reasonable expectation of survial. Many of the images were stored in an ice chest, under freezing water, in the damaged wooden ship.The ship was the Endurance,a small,tight,Norwegian-built three-master that was intended to take Sir Emest Shackleto

36、n and a smakk crew of seamen and scientists,27 men in all,to the southernmost shore of antarcticas Weddell Sea.From that point Shackleton wanted to force a passage by dog sled (雪橇) across the continent. The journey was intended to achieve more than what Captain Robert Falcon Scott had done. Captain

37、Scott had reached the South Pole early in 1912 but had died with his four companions on the march back.As writer Caroline Alexander makes clearin her forceful and well-researched storyThe Endurance, adventuring was even then a thoroughly commercial effort. Scotts last journey, completed as he lay in

38、 a tent dying of cold and hunger, caught the worlds imagination, and a film made in his honor drew crowds. Shackleton, a onetime British merchant-navy officer who had got to within 100 miles of the Soum Foie in 1908, started a business before his 1914 voyage to make money from movie and still photog

39、raphy. Frank Hurley,a confident and gifted Australian photographer who knew the Antarctic, was hired to make the images, most of which have never before been published.33. What do we know about the photos taken by Hurley?A.They were made last week.B. They showed undersea sceneries.C. They were found

40、 by a cameraman.D. They recorded a disastrous adventure.34. Who reached the South Pole first according to the text?A. Frank Hurley. B.Erenst ShackletonC. Robert Falcon Scott. D. Caroline Alexander.第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多于选项。A garden thats just right for youHave yo

41、u ever visited a garden that seemed just right for you, where the atmosphere of the garden appeared to total more than the sum(总和) of its parts? 36 .But it doesnt happen by accident. It starts with looking inside yourself and understanding who you are with respect to the natural world and how you ap

42、proach the gardening process.l 37 Some people may think that a garden is no more than plants, flowers, patterns and masses of color .Others are come about using gardening methods that require less water and fewer fertilizers (肥料). 38 .However, there a number of other reasons that might explain why y

43、ou want to garden . One if them comes from our earliest years.l Recall(回忆) your childhood memoriesOur model of what a garden sbpuld be often goes back to childhood Grandmas rose garden and Dads vegetable garden might be good or bad, but thats not whats important. 39 - how being in those gardens made

44、 us feel. If youd like to build a powerful bond with your garden, start by taking some time to recall the gardens of your youth. 40 . Then go outside and work out a plan to translate your childhood memories into your grown-up graden. Have fun.A. know way you gardenB. Find a good place for your own g

45、ardenC. Its our experience of the garden that mattersD. Its delightful to see so many beautiful flowersE. Still others may simply enjoy being outdoors and close to plantsF. You can produce that kind of afical cuat in your own garden, tooG. For each of those gardens, write down the strongest memory y

46、ou have第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Hundreds of people have formed impressions of you through that little device(装置)on your desk. And theyve never actually 41 you. Everything they know about you 42 through this device.sometimes from hundreds of miles away. 43 they feel they can know you 44 from the sound of your voice, Thats how powerful the 45 is. Powerful, yes, but not always 46 . For years I dealt with my travel agent only byphone. Rani, my faceless agent whom Id neve

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