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1、Unit 4 Topic 2(满分 100 分，时间 90 分钟)题号第一部分第二部分第三部分总分 得分第一部分 听力 (20 分).听对话，选择正确图片。每段对话读一遍。(5 分)1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._.听句子，选择正确答案。句子读一遍。(5 分)( )6.A.Tom. B.In America. C.In 1885.( )7.A.Helping people see in the dark.B. Helping us to see in the daytime.C. Helping us to walk in the dark.( )8.A.I agree. B.Not b
2、ad. C.Thank you.( )9.A.OK. B.Thats right. C.Thats wonderful. ( )10.A.Shenzhou VI. B.Shenzhou . C.Shenzhou IV.听短文，选择最佳选项。短文读两遍。(5 分)( )11.The invention of paper meant that _.A. more people could be educatedB. more books could be printedC. humans could have more knowledge( )12.Paper was invented in so
3、uthern Europe _.A. about 2000 yeans agoB. before the year 1100C. after the year 1100( )13.According to the passage, _ are made of paper.A. newspapers and envelopsB. letters and pencilsC. books and desks( )14.In the old days, paper could be used for _.A. preventing the warmthB. making clothesC. cover
4、ing windows( )15.The main idea of this passage is _.A. the invention of paperB. the uses of paperC. the paper-making.听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。(5 分)( )16.Why are machines so important to people?A. They can help us do things better and faster.B. Without the machines, people can do nothing.C. The machines can
5、work with people.( )17.What is a printing machine used for?A. Washing clothes.B. Printing books, magazines and newspapers.C. Counting numbers.( )18.Which sentence is NOT true according to the passage?A. The computer is a good machine.B. All the people use computers.C. Machines are widely used throug
6、hout the world.( )19.When was the computer invented?A.Not long ago. B.Long before. C.In recent years.( )20.How fast does a computer count?A. It counts as fast as a man does.B. It counts very fast.C. It counts millions of times faster than a man does.第二部分 基础知识运用 (55 分).单项选择。(10 分)从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填
7、入空白处的最佳答案。( )1.Dont throw about your newspaper!Sorry, I m busy now. They will _ later.A.collect B.be collect C.be collected D.collected( )2.It _ me three hours to finish the work.A.spends B.takes C.costs D.pays( )3.Many trees and flowers _ in our school last year and they made our school a beautiful
8、 garden.A.have planted B.are planted C.were planted D.will be planted( )4.If we get up early, we _ go to school on time.A.are able to B.will be able toC.is able to D.have been able to( )5.Study hard, then our dream will be _.A.realize B.realizing C.realized D.to realize( )6.How far is your home to s
9、chool?Its _ about 10 kilometers.A.at a distance of B.at first C.at times D.at once( )7.I want to be a _ and I can perform ballet on the stage in the future.A.dancer B.singer C.artist D.writer( )8.I _ go to bed _ my father came back.A.wont, until B.will, until C.didnt, until D.did, until( )9.Computer
10、s are very useful, they can _ sending e-mails.A.be used to B.be used with C.be used for D.be used as( )10.Did you go to Tims birthday party?No, I _.A.am not invited B.wasnt invitedC.havent invited D.wont be invited.情景交际。(5 分)从下面方框中选择正确的选项补全对话，其中有两项是多余的。A : What are you making, Tom?B : I m making a m
11、odel rocket.A : How nice! 11B : Of course. 12A : Could you tell me something about rockets?B : Sure. Rockets are used for sending satellites into space.A : 13B : Yes. And we can also learn much about other planets.A : 14B : Thats right, including its speed and direction.A : 15B : I hope your dream w
12、ill come true.A. It will be controlled by this tiny machine.B. Are you sure that it can fly in the sky?C. I wish I could travel to space in the future.D. Spaceships are used for sending astronauts.E. They will be controlled by computers.F. I can make a spaceship as well.G. Will satellites be used to
13、 explore other planets?11._ 12._ 13._ 14._ 15._.完形填空。(10 分)根据短文内容，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 How do you imagine the future? Will life in the future be better, worse or the same as now?16 do you think of the future?People 17 that life will probably be very different in 2050. First of all, larg
14、er planes 18 , so flying will be very cheap. Solar power(太阳能) will be used in the cars and the cars will be much cleaner and safer. Everyone will have such a car. Robots will be 19 here and there. And space planes will take us around the world 20 two hours. Homes will be warm in winter and cool in s
15、ummer, so they will be very comfortable, we will use the sun 21our homes. Computers will be changed into very small so they will be very 22 . People will do many things on the Internet.At that time, water will become one of our most 23 problems. In many places, farmers will be in great need of water
16、 to 24 fruit and vegetables. By 2050, we will 25 able to help blind and deaf(聋) people see again and hear again. At that time, our life will become better and better.( )16.A.Which B.How C.Why D.What( )17.A.think B.disagree C.plan D.worry( )18.A.is produced B.will be produced C.produces D.was produce
17、d( )19.A.seeing B.seen C.saw D.sees( )20.A.in B.after C.for D.at( )21.A.heats B.to heat C.heating D.heated( )22.A.heavy B.new C.long D.light( )23.A.pleasant B.possible C.serious D.interesting( )24.A.sell B.check C.buy D.grow( )25.A.can B.be C.could D.are.阅读理解。(30 分)(A)Cars will run on solar power(太阳
18、能) or electricity and will be much cleaner. They will be much safer. For example, if you are too close to another car or if you are driving dangerously, your car will slow down by itself.Because there won t be any spare land, new cities will have to be built in the sea. Some cities on water will hav
19、e two levels. People will live on the upper level; the lower level will be used for traffic, shops and factories.Biotechnology(生物技术) will make food better and healthier. Plants that are not affected by insects or illnesses will be developed. The taste of fruit and vegetables will be better and food
20、will be kept longer.New technology will be used to make TVs that are only 5cm thick. They will have pictures that are as clear as photos. Electrical appliances( 电器) will be quieter and will be controlled by computers, they will also use 50% less power.Using products of genetic engineering( 基因工程产品),
21、many new ways to cure( 治愈) illnesses will be successful. Cures will be found for the flu and the common cold. However, some new illnesses will appear.根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。( )26.Cars using solar power or electricity will cause fewer accidents and less pollution.( )27.People will be able to live in the n
22、ew cities in the sea.( )28.Biotechnology will help divide food into two groups: better food and healthier food.( )29.Electrical appliances will save 50% of power because they are controlled by computer.( )30.Genetic engineering can help doctors to cure illnesses.(B)It is 40 meters long and 6 meters
23、wide. This must be the biggest bus you have ever seen. It can carry 1,200 to 1,400 people.It is Chinas new Super Bus. It is going for a test run in Beijing at the end of this year. Some other cities are also interested in running the Super Bus. They hope the traffic problems will be solved.The Super
24、 Bus runs along fixed tracks ( 固定轨道) . The bus sits on top of two 2.2-meter-tall legs. The legs have wheels at one end. Small cars can drive under the bus, so the Super Bus does not take up road space.The bus runs on electricity and solar power. It can travel up to 60 km every hour. Its creator, Son
25、g Youzhou, says a lot of traffic jams (堵塞) will be reduced.The Super Bus can do the work of 40 buses. In that way, it can save 860 tons of fuel ( 燃料) every year, according to Song.“To build a Super Bus and its track costs less than building subways. Subways are nearly ten times more expensive to bui
26、ld.”Song said.Some people worry that the Super Bus may not be safe. However, Song says theres no need for concern. The Super Bus has laser scanners ( 激光扫描仪) between its legs. The scanners make sure the cars keep a safe distance.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。( )31.The Super Bus can carry _ people.A. 1,300 B. 1,500 C
27、. 1,700 D. 1,900( )32.All the following are the advantages (优势) of the Super Bus EXCEPT that_.A. the bus doesnt take up road spaceB. the bus can do the work of 40 busesC. the bus is very easy to build and driveD. the bus can save a lot of energy every year( )33.According to Song, its safe for small
28、cars to drive under the Super Busbecause_.A. the bus is tall enoughB. the road is wide enoughC. there are scanners between its legsD. the bus travels at 60 km per hour( )34.We can guess that Songs purpose for building the bus was to_.A. take the place of small carsB. solve traffic problemsC. increas
29、e the speedD. reduce car accidents( )35.This passage is mainly about_.A. the normal bus B. the small carC. the subway D. the Super Bus(C)Future and TodayIt is well known that everyone has his own dream as well as his own future. 36 I have to say that future is now. That is to say we must treasure ev
30、ery minute now. If we want to have a bright future, we should know how important time is and use it well.There is an old English saying: “Gain time, gain life.” 37 Time is something that we cant see or touch, but we can feel it passing by. Time is always with us. When we are at table, time passes; w
31、hen we play, time goes by unnoticeably. We always say “Time is money”, but time is even more precious( 珍 贵的 )than money, because when money is spent , we can earn it back.38 So, some of us even say time is priceless(无价的).We should always remember: future is now. For us students, we should try our be
32、st to work hard in order to create a great future of our own. 39 We should do everything before us as soon as possible. And never put off what can be done today till tomorrow.As we all know , “Time and tide wait for no man.” 40 So from now on, work hard. Tomorrow will be better, and your future will
33、 be brighter. Remember: “No pains, no gains.” Todays hard work is the cause of tomorrows harvest.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整， 并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。A. But if time is gone away, it will never return.B. If you waste today, you will regret tomorrow.C. But do you know what future really is ?
34、D. We should make the best use of every hour and be the master of today.A. Then whats time?36. 37. 38. 39. 40.第三部分 写作 (25 分).词汇。(10 分)(A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。1. They are looking at the computer s_.2. I didnt _(realize) that you were so unhappy.3. Yang Liwei is an excellent a_.4. They went on a long train
35、j_ across India.5. He is a d_ in the Royal Ballet(皇家芭蕾舞团).(B)根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。6. The man _ (describe) as tall and dark and at the age of 30.7. Tom is very strong, he _(weigh) 80 kilos.8. The weather report says that there will be a strong s_ this afternoon.9. Mr. Smith _(limit) to go abroad last ye
36、ar.10. I didnt agree with her, but I _(admire) her for sticking to her principles(原则).综合填空。(5 分)根据短文内容，用所给单词的适当形式填空。find, even, dirty, different, tryS oon computers and other machines will be able to remember you by looking at your eyes. The programme works because everyones eyes are 11 . So in the
37、future you wont have to remember a group of numbers when you want to use a machine or take money out of a bank. Youll just have to look at the machine and it will be able to tell you who you are.T he eye-recognition(眼睛识别) programme has already been tested in shops and banks in the USA, Britain, Spai
38、n, Italy and Turkey. Soon it will take the place of all other ways of 12 out who people are. However, scientists are working on other systems. Machines will soon be able to know you from the shape of your face or hand or 13 your smell. We already have machines that can tell who you are from your voi
39、ce or the mark made by your finger.Eye-recognition is better than other kinds because your eyes dont change as you get older, and dont get 14 like hands or fingers. And twins eyes are not the same. So the eye-recognition programme can be up to 94 percent correct. In Britain, it was found that 91 per
40、cent of the people who had 15 it said that they liked the idea of eye-recognition.In the future your computer will be looking you in the eyes. So smile!11._ 12._ 13._ 14._ 15._.书面表达。(10 分)根据提示,写一篇 80 词左右的短文。汽车是世界上最重要的运输工具之一，它的发明极大地影响了人们的生活。过去人们常常靠马、 骆驼等动物来旅行或运送货物。汽车不仅舒适快捷，同时还可运送大量的人员和货物。汽车的发明 还为人们提供
41、了大量的就业机会。生词提示: 汽车 automobile，运输 transportation，货物 goods，大量 large quantities of听 力 材 料Unit 4 Topic 2.听对话，选择正确图片。每段对话读一遍。1.W: When was the digital camera invented?M: It was invented in 1975.2.W: Whats this in English?M: Its a toothbrush. Its made of plastic.3.W: Where was the mobile phone made?M: It w
42、as made in America.4.W: Who invented the light bulb?M: The light bulb was invented by Thomas Edison.5.W: Whats an English Learning Machine used for?M: Its used for helping us to improve our English.听句子，选择正确答案。句子读一遍。6. When was the car invented?7. What are the light bulbs used for?8. I think the mobi
43、le phone is the most useful invention.9. China has already sent people into space successfully.10. Which spaceship has traveled in space for the longest time in China?.听短文，选择最佳选项。短文读两遍。China is very famous for the Four Great Inventions. Paper is one of the most important things invented by humans. M
44、ore people could be educated with the invention of paper because more books could be printed.Paper was first made in China about 2000 years ago, paper was not made in southern Europe before the year 1100.A lot of things are made of paper, such as newspapers, books, envelops and letters. Paper also c
45、an be used for keeping you warm. In the old days, window used to be covered with paper, as paper stopped the wind from blowing into the houses.Paper plays an important role in our lives, but we should reduce using it so that we can save more trees.听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。Now machines are widely used all ov
46、er the world. Why are machines so important and necessary to us? Because they can help us do things better and faster.A washing machine helps us wash clothes quickly. A printing machine helps us print a lot of books, magazines, newspapers and many other things quickly. Bicycles, cars, trains and planes are all machines. They help us travel faster than on foot.The computer is a wonderful machine. It was invented not long ago. It not only keeps messages but also counts millions of times faster than a man does.参 考 答 案 及 解 析Unit 4 Topic 2第一部分 听力.1.C 2.A 3.D 4.E 5.B.6.C 7.A 8.A 9.C 10.A.11.A