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1、定语从句,Tom began to think of the games which he wanted to play. 2. He knew the boys who were free would soon come along and make fun of him. 3.Im the only person that can do it right.”,定语从句,Mary is a girl who has long hair.,句子作定语,修饰girl, 叫做定语从句,He knew the boys,The boys were free.,合并为一个句子,He knew the
2、boys who were free,先行词,关系词,定语从句,先行词=关系词,基本规则,1. This is the boy _ gave Tom a kite. 2. This is the kite _ Billy Fisher gave Tom. 3. This is the boy _ offered Tom two toy soldiers.,who / that,which / that,who / that,2.修饰人用：who, that,2.修饰物用：which, that,4. These are the toy soldiers _ Johnny Miller gave
3、 Tom. 5. This is the woman _ looks after Tom. 6. This is the fence _ Toms friends painted.,which / that,who / that,which / that,结论：1.常见关系代词：who,which that,2.修饰人用：who, that,2.修饰物用：which, that,Match the two sentences 1.Im reading a book. The book is about Bill Gates. _ 2.He is a teacher. The teacher t
4、eaches us Chinese. _ 3.I dont like the man. He is smoking. _ 4.Where is the picture? You bought it last week. _,Im reading a book that/which is about Bill Gates.,He is a teacher who/that teaches us Chinese.,I dont like the man who/that is smoking.,Where is the picture that/which you bought last week
5、?,用关系代词填空,The boy _ is playing ping-pong is my classmate. The email _ I received yesterday was from my sister. I hate people _ talk much but do little. The car _ my father bought last month is very beautiful.,who / that,which / that,who / that,which / that,Exercises,选择最佳答案填空。 ( ) 1. Football is a ve
6、ry interesting game is played all over the world. A. that B. this C. it D. who ( ) 2. The last place we visited was the Great Wall. A. who B. that C. where D. it ( ) 3. Is there anything else you want? A. it B. that C. who D. what,A,B,B,练习巩固,1.He will remember the stories _ his grandpa told him last
7、 time. A . who B. when C. what D. which 2.Do you know the boy _ won the English writing competition last week. A. which B. who C. when D. where 3.Jim dislikes people _talk much but never do anything. A. that B. which C. when D. where 4.Do you like music_ makes you relaxed? A. who B. that C. when D.
8、where 5. There are lots of things _ I need to prepare before the trip. A. who B. whom C. whose D. which,6.I ll always remember the old buildings _ I visited in the countryside. where B. who C. whose D. which 7.But humans have created things like plastic bags _cant be broken down by nature. who B. wh
9、ere C. how D. which 8.Whenever he was late, he could find plenty of excuses _ sounded reasonable. who B. which C. when D. where 9.The story _ I read in the newspaper was about a common problem among teenagers. whose B. that C. where D. who 10.Do you know the man _is talking to Miss Wu? A. whose B. who C. which D. he,你的生日即将到来，请您按照下面的提示，以 “My dream Birthday presents”为主题说说你的理 想中的礼物是怎样的？ 。（2-5句话）,My birthday is coming. I want a present,1.Write 2-5 sentences about what you want using relative clause . 2.English weekly Grammar,Homework,