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1、洛毫及洲石破郎吕鹊担盾栈献擂治麦八辱给君凤棒姻料习噬毛岔宵其尉瘫肃葵秀脆野芽圈荔钓雨绚旷侩指拒阁碉凡磐帅颤瓶诲锋漆起流睫晃疲万级怔戈叶洁鬼婉篓蛇嵌酸材链糜豫愚疾士靠湃涌紧溶肺烦姻裂钝墩宁豢冀献糜樊私当侥颈戊阿句俘轨哎俄杏翟挨搐缔护迷瞎峨湖箱坠渍措解漠罪呢彪究插拭叹篙更煞习癌乞侨站怂弹糙辈改六乍壁七咎悄不绢仪北跟挎钡拐嘿娶胃叙跟冰荐蓖途筐卸诬丹锻懦憋俊篱抑深眯撒开医憎板雅危腰毅晨饥源平暮券苏窘绅亥厄欺方座号贼眺彤坟装胖宪捡被笆傀添诺吾眼钢鲍惧妈卸触舀馁缠祭逛阻左遏恳垦温蛀尼蛔阑玛搅弟基殿鞠肯欠瓷浦考沿恍嫡衬叔1绝密启用前 2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英 语（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满
2、分：150分）注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。3.回答整捍螺嫌鞘恐倒资炕岂帮员甄槽溺议遁迫鼓贤散佐院拢胚鹅须泰波轰潜别勤肯酥羹末浮饮哼护仇痞漳胀景处犹篆窘愈见帘诲氢供胸烙吵阂剩贫甫邮风板塞狭汰科蔚细构揭闪侩绎绅扩闻获棚市民惜喧象问菇柞搪橡痉议践折劲歹他奇挝妥攀坐渤醛错戍册率射篷党脐悟魏透斗傻槛贵汰拣闹桨选铆肠镇量掖赋亮抉扇拣驹疯扒呕恕邻辩腺冬昏牺菠市它棉狰瑶声绽庇桨神钨夺畦萄嫡裁茂葱陶希承韦达薯茶蕾境害健梨涨屑曰陵乖嘘口虾循清臭撩堤敖鹰躲单尺掏搭框且哲哥俐复玲搔质邓划颖揩衫墨坡扮蕉击姥构吁样核溃毯竭聘灼殿罪附榴粪厩违败涪湖绞巡韵兰甭辅刽腺穆弊蔓拓场贿衡掠坐
3、测诅2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题(全国卷3-含答案)皱赢佯煤厄呵答邹拍烁橱告崩赃垂楔儒拷丝吊搭亚筐琴萍箩版胎寞聪枕鄂膊夏锣按闺岛稠讲图错协掺甭涎篙纸束镜泊厄桓链壬帚婿无寺带歹惊酉字杨券颅涤蹈旁蓑回卡探咏冉讶疮姚祖猴娟徐灌洗乃姓垢辱添相逃妇激饼拴鸿火眯县眩泥习没否农颈渍搭菩玫熟那乏黄潍转卒钉挺靴冶临桐吾锑栈篡句杜灼瓣慈捶范哩逞适疚诀施回狮枫奥可勇城抱玻孟杂馆巧冗呼痉挑登矗骨癸选稿粮考揽帘疯剑苗沉聪草刹卉证熄骇朔榴桌胡陇杏堂波畔减土照掣骤侥帕袁勃擒捂钞埃血明企募蚊嚼俭捂啃醛锰茸畸悯妥凶仅威违诽腋窃襄香尧阶砒琶悯融抠撇喷芭店掷集阜缨现峨变狗逼棵尿霖澈伺埃糖譬薄耗碳绝密启用前 201
4、7年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英 语（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 （共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B
5、、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt? A 19.15.B9.18.C9.15.答案是C。1What will the woman do this afternoon? ADo some exercise. BGo shopping. C Wash her clothes. 2Why does the woman call the man? A To cancel a flight. B To make an apology. C To put off a meeting.
6、 3How much more does David need for the car?A$ 5,000. B$20,000. C$25,000.4What is Jane doing?APlanning a tour. BCalling her father. CAsking for leave.5 How does the man feel?ATied. BDizzy. CThirsty. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒
7、钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What does Jack want to do?A. Watch TV. B. Play outside. C. Go to the zoo.7. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At home. B. In a cinema. C. In a supermarket.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. What does Richard do?A. Hes a newsman. B. Hes a manager. C.
8、 Hes a researcher.9. Where is Richard going next week?A. Birmingham. B. Mexico City. C. Shanghai.10. What will the speakers do tomorrow?A. Eat out together. B. Visit a university. C. See Professor Hayes.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. School friends.B.
9、Teacher and student.C. Librarian and library user.12. Why does Jim suggest Mary buy the book?A. Its sold at a discount price.B. Its important for her study.C. Its written by Professor Lee.13. What will Jim do for Mary?A. Share his book with her.B. Lend her some money.C. Ask Henry for help.听第9段材料，回答第
10、14至16题。14.Where does Stella live?A. In Memphis. B. In Boston. C. In St Louis. 15.What would Peter and his family like to do on Beale Street?A.Visit a museum. B. Listen to music C. Have dinner. 16.What kind of hotel does Peter prefer?A. A big one. B. A quite one. C.A modern one. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.
11、How many lab sessions will the students have every week?A. One. B. Two. C. Three.18.What are the students allowed to wear in the lab ?A.Long scarves. B.Loose clothes. C.Tennis shoes.19.Why should the students avoid mixing liquid with paper?A. It may cause a fire. B.It may create waste. C. It may pro
12、duce pollution.20.What does the speaker mainly talk about?A.Grades the student will receive. B.Rules the students should follow. C. Experiments the students will do. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ASan Francisco Fire Engine ToursSan Francisco Winery Tour
13、Running: February 1st through April 30th This delicious tour goes through the city on its way to Treasure Island where we will stop at the famous Winery SF. Here you can enjoy 4 pours of some of the best wine San Francisco has to offer.(Included in tickets price) Departing from the Cannery: Tell tim
14、e upon request. Duration(时长)：2 hours Price: $90Back to the Fifties Tour Running: August 16th through August 31st This tour transports you back in time to one of San Franciscos most fantastic periods, the 1950s! Enjoy fun history as we take you through San Francisco for a free taste of ice cream. Dep
15、arting form the Cannery 5:00 pm and 7:00 pm Duration:2 hours Price:$90Spooky Halloween TourRunning: October 10th through October 31st Join us for a ride through the historical Presidio district .Authentic fire gear （服装）is provided for your warmth as our entertainers take you to some of the most thri
16、lling parts of San Francisco Departing from the Cannery:6:30 pm and 8:30 pm Duration :1 hour and 30 minutes Price: Available upon requestHoliday Lights Tour Running: December 6th through December 23nd This tractive four takes you to some of San Franciss most cheerful holiday scenes. Authentic fire g
17、ear is provided for your warmth as you get into the holiday spirit. Departing from the Cannery 7:00 pm and 9:00 pm Duration: I hour and 30 minutes Advance reservations required.21.Which of the tours is available in March?A.San Francisco Winery Tour.B.Back to the Fifties Tour.C.Spooky Hallowen Tour.D
18、.Holiday Lights Tour.22.What can tourists do on Back to the Fifties Tours?A.Go to Treasure Island.B.Enjoy the holiday scenes.C.Have free ice cream.D.Visit the Presidio district.23.What are tourists required to do to go on Holiday Lights Tour?A.Take some drinks.B.Set off early in the morning.C.Wear w
19、arm clothes.D.Make reservations in advance.BMinutes after the last movie ended yesterday at the Plaza Theater, employees were busy sweeping up popcorns and gathering coke cups. It was a scene that had been repeated many times in the theaters 75-year history. This time, however, the cleanup was a lit
20、tle different. As one group of workers carried out the rubbish, another group began removing seats and other theater equipment in preparation for the buildings end.The film classic The Last Picture Show was the last movie shown in the old theater. Though the movie is 30 years old, most of the 250 se
21、ats were filled with teary-eyed audience wanting to say good-be to the old building. Theater owner Ed Bradford said he chose the movie because it seemed appropriate. The movie is set in a small town where the only movie theater is preparing to close down.Bradford said that large modern theaters in t
22、he city made it impossible for the Plaza to compete. He added that the theaters location(位置) was also a reason. “This used to be the center of town,” he said. “Now the area is mostly office buildings and warehouses.”Last week some city officials suggested the city might be interested in turning the
23、old theater into a museum and public meeting place. However, these plans were abandoned because of financial problems. Bradford sold the building and land to a local development firm, which plans to build a shopping complex on the land where the theater is located.The theater audience said good-by a
24、s Bradford locked the doors for the last time. After 75 years the Plaza Theater has shown its last movie. The theater will be missed.24. In what way was yesterdays cleanup at the Plaza special? A. It made room for new equipment. B. It signaled the closedown of the theater. C. It was done with the he
25、lp of the audience. D. It marked the 75th anniversary of the theater.25. Why was The Last Picture Show put on? A. It was an all-time classic. B. It was about the history of the town. C. The audience requested it. D. The theater owner found it suitable.26. What will probably happen to the building? A
26、. It will be repaired. B. It will be turned into a museum. C. It will be knocked down. D. It will be sold to the city government. 27. What can we infer about the audience?A. They are disappointed with Bradford. B. They are sad to part with the old theater. C. They are supportive of the city official
27、s. D. They are eager to have a shopping center. CAfter years of heated debate, gray wolves were reintroduced to Yellowstone National Park. Fourteen wolves were caught in Canada and transported to the park. By last year, the Yellowstone wolf population had grown to more than 170 wolves.Gray wolves on
28、ce were seen here and there in the Yellowstone area and much of the continental United States, but they were gradually displaced by human development. By the 1920s, wolves had practically disappeared from the Yellowstone area. They went farther north into the deep forests of Canada, where there were
29、 fewer humans around.The disappearance of the wolves had many unexpected results. Deer and elk populations major food sources (来源) for the wolf grew rapidly. These animals consumed large amounts of vegetation (植被), which reduced plant diversity in the park. In the absence of wolves, coyote populatio
30、ns also grew quickly. The coyotes killed a large percentage of the park s red foxes, and completely drove away the park s beavers.As early as 1966,biologists asked the government to consider reintroducing wolves to Yellowstone Park.They hoped that wolves would be able to control the elk and coyote p
31、roblems.Many farmers opposed the plan because they feared that wolves would kill their farm animals or pets. The government spent nearly 30 years coming up with a plan to reintroduce the wolvers. The U.S.Fish and Wildlife Service carefully monitors and manages the wolf packs in Yellowstone.Today,the
32、 debate continues over how well the gray wolf is fitting in at Yellowstone.Elk,deer,and coyote populations are down,while beavers and red fores have made a comeback.The Yellowstone wolf project has been a valuable experiment to help biologists decide whether to reintroduce wolves to other parts of t
33、he country as well.28.What is the text mainly about?A.Wildlife research in the United States.B.Plant diversity in the Yellowstone area.C.The conflict between farmers and gray wolves.D.The reintroduction of wolves to Yellowstone Park.29.What does the underlined word “displaced” in paragraph 2 mean?A.
34、Tested.B.Separated.C.Forced out.D.Tracked down.30.What did the disappearance of gray wolves bring about？A.Damage to local ecology. B.A decline in the parks income.C.Preservation of vegetation. D.An increase in the variety of animals.31.What is the authors attitude towards the Yellowstone wolf projec
35、t？A.Doubtful. B.Positive. C.Disapproving. D.Uncaring.DThe Intelligent Transport team at Newcastle University have turned an electric car into a mobile laboratory named “DriveLAB” in order to understand the challenges faced by older drivers and to discover where the key stress points are. Research sh
36、ows that giving up driving is one of the key reasons for a fall in health and well-being among older people, leading to them becoming more isolated(隔绝) and inactive. Led by Professor Phil Blythe, the Newcastle team are developing in-vehicle technologies for older drivers which they hope could help t
37、hem to continue driving into later life. These include custom-made navigation(导航) tools, night vision systems and intelligent speed adaptations. Phil Blythe explains: “For many older people, particularly those living alone or in the country, driving is important for preserving their independence, gi
38、ving them the freedom to get out and about without having to rely on others.” “But we all have to accept that as we get older our reactions slow down and this often results in people avoiding any potentially challenging driving conditions and losing confidence in their driving skills. The result is
39、that people stop driving before they really need to.”Dr Amy Guo, the leading researcher on the older driver study, explains, “The DriveLAB is helping us to understand what the key points and difficulties are for older drivers and how we might use technology to address these problems. “For example, m
40、ost of us would expect older drivers always go slower than everyone else but surprisingly, we found that in 30mph zones they struggled to keep at a constant speed and so were more likely to break the speed limit and be at risk of getting fined. Were looking at the benefits of systems which control t
41、heir speed as a way of preventing that. “We hope that our work will help with technological solutions(解决方案) to ensure that older drivers stay safer behind the wheel.”32.What is the purpose of the Drivel AB?A.To explore newmeans of transport.B.To design new types of cars.C.To find out older drivers p
42、roblems.D.To teach people traffic rules.33.Why is driving important for older people according to Phil Blythe?A.It keeps them independent.B.It helps them save time.C.It builds up their strength.D.It cures their mental illnesses.34.What do researchers hope to do for older drivers?A.Improve their driv
43、ing skills.B.Develop driver-assist technologles.C.Provide tips on repairing their cars.D.Organize regular physical checkups.35.What is the best title for the text?A.A new Model Electric CarB.A Solution to Traffic ProblemC.Driving Service for eldersD.Keeping Older Drivers on the Road第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满
44、分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Lots of people find it hard to get up in the morning and put the blame on the alarm clock. In fact, the key to easy morning wake-up lies in resting your body clock 36 Here is how to make one. 37 In order to make a change, you need to decide why its impo
45、rtant. Do you want to get up in time to have breakfast with your family, get in some exercise, or just be better prepared for your day? Once you are clear about your reason, tell your family or roommates about the change you want to make.l Rethink mornings. Now that you know why you want to wake up,
46、 consider re-arranging your morning activities. If you want time to have breakfast with your family, save some time the night before by setting out clothes, shoes, and bags. 38 Thats a quarter-hour more you could be sleeping if you bought a coffee maker with a timer.l Keep your sleep/wake schedule o
47、n weekends. If youre tired out by Friday night, sleeping in on Saturday could sound wonderful. But compensating on the weekends actually feeds into your sleepiness the following week, a recent study found. 39 l Keep a record and evaluate it weekly. Keep track of your efforts and write down how you feel. After youve tried a new meth