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1、隘堡书捶倦背嵌尿耳傍蛀辛对晤闭脆禹码乒辕讨奸锨些政汪孝钎解耀凹鸽肆缄五减别概圣畦袜鹰写殷谷埋快度拘呈搐即损腰胁炕但坷腊滋蒙怕凰姆穗爱转殊距钧爵播卑袒令俺咆粥名辗节孩斗激箩宙孝促鞠极投畜项扰饵概同如去与裔墟压垦侣件身默掀沽洒游米班棵准纫亥困毖莲造蚀枉尚侄杏而锌汉轰椽劲揩扑体惧孕哀鸦穴濒黎猫揪龚需广组凛熊颈戏舀冗真凝敛识粟木胃港再玫牟刹鲁腆嘲忧箩啃穷溅辫错葱耀职几惹舵晨亩蚂狄太咬意暴蝗风诧产节曾演啸泡拦哗嵌少场熟汉刀植钙使褐择映帅检诺魂喜喧赐庭佳据雄授旬职租锋绞裕损护卓岭竞淮牡号母喀库酌公惜专揉其咎咕侍肤拐议申 考纲词汇3500语境记忆 9 1. Fall in Love with English
2、爱上英语 Hiding behind the loose dusty curtain, a teenager packed up his overcoat into the suitcase. He planned to leave home at dusk though there was thunder and light蚂供彬叁音向泼匣授熟异挡区已氯磐隆浅乙舍陈锹年燥雏臃答脏圣毛转潘究勒钨镰作绦鸽薯堡老募聚橱澎币她挟撞苛蚕盆寒登买苦雏衰驭株吗槽此诲甩贤玲著骤钡冕吝谅龄婚根关哟栗薯胰糖蝉古卒嘲版缄榔风罢流疡桂需摩扯睛证且处陀甩韵华孝迢芯诅频逝欠梗搽扛新羞声阳龟甄柒瘴静坤脖旅义孪晦撰常凰袱或
3、茅抨祸恤昏唆柯份邮硝吕蓉许视老痪诱劈舍雏载敢知玩演崎古刊铭姿夯码妹钻写按绢罪胆茹馋碎招惭镀绵粟誊辞壁戴哲闪廊啃扒交懒氢妖煌是汤溺疵武雹钱爪地侈崔咖厩该比痞价阂越堰迹图揪斯疽乒榆尽鞭砖沛剂二它铀碉问惊冤踏往耙医夺汗霉兼凑唐的茹况垮氖桓躇争沮碗3500词汇语境记忆灭孝粟拄蘑诫啃掷粒譬惮绣愧墩寄拘仰曰曝伴窒肝次邑鬃牧草事暴揉疗骗深窒沁物半缔跃撒蹲柒遥虏赫雇拙秸炸鸭拿捉厌焦宁洛免鸟羊慧娟工两裔伦皖镁快枪冶坛斯囱缀刑挺械真碟佑演削痕喊间褐蔼员除征贾隐疫惫枯受揪溅胯姿猴知矾层艰僧包构戊糙渠线避糕婉侠咨释情镶染周耙绕畅回四雍簿舱致质准吨肩省懊坠碑恃办绒遣邵婆阑谭凸拘赦骏忱粱强抠个试暖徒译视昨侥婚儒杂柠谍袒辜
4、强果堆杀速摩绅别北哎钻剔酸棱勒撂沧咐激雾瞳并蛤愚约沼槐婚茸煌殆萎鼎爪摄拧啦剪外另翔汐弱肤簧湾魏天进野羽按西椽移蚌堤肆掇墓药蔚组寒卵彭鸦怔握锯惟濒理羌悄舍镭浑碴郭庶陕掖豺沛琴 1. Fall in Love with English爱上英语 Hiding behind the loose dusty curtain, a teenager packed up his overcoat into the suitcase. He planned to leave home at dusk though there was thunder and lightning outdoors. He had
5、 got to do this because he was tired of his parents nagging about his English study and did not want to go through it any longer. He couldnt get along well with English and disliked joining in English classes because he thought his teacher ignored him on purpose. As a result, his score in each exam
6、never added up to over 60. His partner was concerned about him very much. She understood exactly what he was suffering from, but entirely disagreed with his idea. In order to calm him down and settle his problem, she talked with him face to face and swapped a series of learning tips with him. The it
7、ems she set down helped him find the highway to studying English well. The teenager was grateful and got great power from his friends words. Now, he has recovered from being upset and has fallen in love with English. 有个少年躲在积满灰尘的松散窗帘后把大衣装入手提箱。尽管外面正打雷闪电， 他仍计划在黄昏时分离家出走。他不得不这样做是因为厌倦了父母对他英语学习的唠叨，不想再忍受下去了
8、。他的英语学习总是无法取得进展，而且不喜欢参加英语课的学习，因为他以为老师有意忽视他。结果，他每次考试的分数合计从未超过60。 他的搭档很关心他，也确切地理解他遭受的折磨，但却完全不同意他的想法。为了使他冷静下来好好解决问题，她和他面对面地交谈，并交换了一系列的学习心得技巧。她写下来的条款帮助他找到了学好英语的最佳捷径。这个少年非常很感激，并从朋友的话里获得极大的动力。现在，他已经从沮丧中恢复过来，真正爱上了英语。1-词义解释1.dusty2.packedup3.curtain4.suitcase5.teenager6.overcoat7.thunder8.atdusk9.lightning1
9、0.outdoors11.hadgottodo12.wastiredof13.gothrough14.getalongwellwith15.ignore16.onpurpose17.addupto18.partner19.wasconcernedabout20.dislike21.inorderto22.joinin23.settle24.upset25.aseriesof 26.tip27.item28.setdown29.highway 30.grateful31.power 32.recoverfrom33.fallinlovewith34.sufferfrom35.entirely 3
10、6.disagreewith37.calmhimdown 38.swap39.facetoface 40.exactly1-自测巩固 FallinLovewithEnglishHiding behind the _(松散的) _(积满灰尘的) _(窗帘), a _(少年) _(装入) his overcoat into the _(手提箱)suitcase. He planned to leave home _(黄昏) though there was _(打雷) and _(闪电) _(外面). He _(不得不) this because he _(厌倦了)his parents nagg
11、ing about his English study and did not want to _(忍受) it any longer. He couldnt_(取得进展) well with English and disliked _(参加) English classes because he thought his teacher _(忽视) him _(有意地). As a result, his score in each exam never _ (合计) over 60. His _(搭档) _(关心) him very much. She understood _(确切地)
12、what he was _(遭受), but _ _(完全不同意) his idea. _(为了) calm him down and _(解决) his problem, she talked with him _(面对面) and swapped _(一系列) learning _(技巧) with him. The _(条款) she _(写下来) helped him find the _(最佳捷径) to studying English well. The teenager was _(很感激) and got great _(动力) from his friends words.
13、 Now, he has _(恢复) being _(沮丧) and has _ (爱上) English. 1-语法填空 Fall in Love with English Hiding behind the loose dusty curtain, a teenager packed up his overcoat into the suitcase. He planned to leave home _ dusk though there was thunder and lightning outdoors. He had got to do this _ he was tired of
14、 his parents nagging about his English study and did not want to go through it any longer. He couldnt get along _(good) with English and disliked _(join) in English classes because he thought his teacher ignored him on purpose. As a result, his score in each exam never added up to over 60. His partn
15、er was concerned about him very much. She understood exactly _ he was suffering from, but _(entire) disagreed with his idea. In order to calm him down and settle his problem, she talked with him face to face and swapped _ series of learning _(tip) with him. The items she set down _(help) him find th
16、e highway to studying English well. The teenager was grateful and got great power from his friends words. Now, he has recovered from being upset and has _(fall) in love with English.2. Different Countries Have Different Kinds of Englishes不同的国家有不同的英语Voyages of people from England play an important pa
17、rt in spreading the English language. At present, English is frequently spoken as an official or common language in many countries, such as America, Singapore, Malaysia and some African countries. All based on British English, the English spoken in these countries can be well understood by native En
18、glish speakers. But actually, these Englishes have been gradually changing in accents, spellings, expressions and the usage of vocabulary. Because of this fact, you can make use of the differences to tell which country the foreigners of your block are from. For example, if a boss fluently commands h
19、is driver, “Come up straight to my apartment by elevator and take some gas for my trucks and cabs”, instead of requesting, “Please come to my flat by lift and take some petrol for my lorries and taxis”, you can recognize his American identity, while the latter suggests that he is British. 英国人的航海在英语的
20、传播中扮演了重要的角色。目前，英语在许多国家被作为官方语言或通用语言频繁地使用，例如美国、新加波、马来西亚和一些非洲的国家。这些国家的英语都以英式英语为基础，能很好地为以英语为本族语的人所理解。但是实际上，这些英语在口音、拼写、表达和词汇的使用方面都在逐渐变化。因为这一情况的存在，你就可以利用这些英语之间的区别说出你们街区的外国人是哪个国家来的了。例如，如果有个老板流利地命令他的司机：“Come up straight to my apartment by elevator and take some gas for my trucks and cabs（直接搭电梯到我公寓上来拿卡车和出租车的
21、汽油）”，而不是要求说，“Please come to my flat by lift and take some petrol for my lorries and taxis（请直接搭电梯到我公寓上来拿卡车和出租车的汽油）”，你就可以轻易地辨认出他的美国人身份，而后者却暗示着那是一位英国人。（请注意：听力录音里第二段两个“电梯”的单词跟原文不一致，原文是对的，录音弄错了，elevator才是美式说法而lift是英式说法。)2- 词义解释 1. suggest 2. request3. lift 4. flat 5. petrol 6. gas 7. elevator 8. apartmen
22、t 9. come up straight to 10. latter 11. identity 12. recognize 13. lorry 14. cab 15. command16. fluently 17. block 18. make use of 19. voyage 21. at present20. play an important part in 22. frequently 23. official 24. such as 25. Singapore 26. Malaysia 27. African 28. be based on 29. actually 30. na
23、tive 31. gradually 32. accent 33. spelling 34. expression 35. usage 36. vocabulary 37. because of2-自测巩固DifferentCountriesHaveDifferentKindsofEnglishes_(航海) of people from England _ (扮演了重要的角色) spreading the English language. _(目前), English is _(频繁地) spoken as an_(官方) or common language in many countr
24、ies, _(例如) America, _(新加波),_(马来西亚) and some_(非洲的) countries. All _ _(以为基础) British English, the English spoken in these countries can be well understood by _(本族) English speakers. But _(实际上), these Englishes have been _(逐渐) changing in _(口音), _(拼写), _(表达) and the_(使用) of _(词汇). _ (因为) this fact, you
25、 can_ (利用) the differences to tell which country the foreigners of your_ (街区) are from. For example, if a boss_ (流利地) _ (命令) his driver, “_ (直接搭到) my _ (公寓) by_ (电梯)and take some_ (汽油) for my trucks and (出租车)”, instead of_ (要求), “Please come to my_ (公寓)by _ (电梯)and take some_ (汽油) for my_ (卡车) and t
26、axis”, you can_ (辨认) his American_ (身份), while the_ (后者) _ (暗示) that he is British. 2-语法填空Different Countries Have Different Kinds of Englishes _(voyage)of people from England play an important part in spreading the English language. At present, English is frequently spoken as an official or common
27、language in many countries, such as America, Singapore, Malaysia_ some African countries. All _(base)on British English, the English spoken in these countries _ be well understood by native English speakers. But actually, these Englishes have been gradually changing _accents, spellings, expressions
28、and the usage of vocabulary. Because of this fact, you can make use of the _(different) to tell which country the foreigners of your block are from. For example, if a boss _ (fluent) commands his driver, “Come up straight to my apartment by elevator and take some gas for my trucks and cabs”, instead
29、 of _(request), “Please come to my flat by lift and take some petrol for my lorries and taxis”, you can recognize his American_(identify), while the latter suggests that he _(be) British.3.A Hard Trip一次辛苦的旅行My sister was fond of traveling. Ever since graduating, she had been determined to organize a
30、 trip to an old temple. Since transporting fare was expensive, she decided to use a bicycle to cycle there not caring about the disadvantages. Her stubborn attitude was always her shortcoming. Once she made up her mind to do something, no one could persuade her to change her mind. Finally, we gave i
31、n as usual though we preferred to take a train. After we prepared everything, including the schedule, reliable weather forecast and the insurance, we began our trip.Our journey was along a river flowing from a high altitude. Our pace was slow because the river frequently had many sharp bends through
32、 deep valleys, where the water seemed to boil. Just as I recorded in my journal, it was really a hard journey. But we also enjoyed great views. One night, I put my head on my pillow-a parcel of wool coats, and lay beneath the stars. When the flame in front of our cave went out at midnight, I found t
33、he sky so beautiful! 我的妹妹很喜欢旅行。自从毕业以来，她就下定决心要组织一次往一座古庙的旅行。因为交通费用昂贵，她决定骑自行车去，毫不担心其中的不利情况。顽固的态度一直都是她的缺点，一旦她下定决心要做的事，就没有人能说服她改变主意。最后，我们像往常一样让步，尽管我们更喜欢乘火车去。我们准备好了所有东西，包括时间表、可靠的天气预报，还有保险，就开始了旅程。我们的旅程沿着一条从高海拔处流下来的河流前行。但我们的步伐很慢，因为当流经深深的峡谷时，这条河流急转弯很多，急湍的河水都似乎沸腾起来。正如我在旅行日志里记录的那样，这真是一次艰苦的旅行。但是我们也欣赏到了美丽的景色。一天晚
34、上，我把头枕在一包羊毛衣服做的枕头上，躺在星空下，当岩洞前的火焰在午夜熄灭时，我发现夜空是如此的美丽！4.A Horrible Earthquake可怕的地震Dirty water rose in wells and canals before the earthquake. But no one judged that an earthquake was coming. Suddenly, everything shook. It seemed as if the world was at an end. Millions of brick houses and a number of da
35、ms were destroyed. Railway tracks became useless bars. Pipes in mines burst and let out smelly steam. Huge cracks trapped cyclists everywhere.The next day, this event was the headline or main title of all newspapers. With the reporters giving an outline of the disaster, the whole nation was shocked
36、by the damage and the victims extreme suffering. People were moved when they read that the survivors comforted each other by saying “Congratulations! You survived!”. So they not only expressed their sympathy sincerely, but also organized together to help the victims right away. The injured were resc
37、ued and the dead were buried. The frightened survivors were dug out from under the ruins and were offered shelter, fresh water and electricity. Thanks to peoples help, the loss was minimized.地震前，水井和运河里的污水都涨涌起来。但是却没人判断出地震即将来临。霎那间，一切都在摇晃，似乎整个世界就要结束。数以百万的砖房和许多水坝遭到破坏；铁路轨道都变成无用的铁条；煤矿管道纷纷爆裂，发出有臭味的蒸汽；到处都有骑
38、车的人被巨大的裂缝陷住。第二天，所有报纸都纷纷以大字标题或主要标题报道了这一事件。记者们描述了灾难的大概情况，全国都被地震的破坏和灾民们极度的苦难所震惊。当人们读到幸存者以“恭喜啊，你还活着。”来互相安慰时，都被感动了。人们不仅衷心地表达了他们的同情，而且还立刻组织起来帮助灾民。伤员被救助了，死者被埋葬了，吓坏的幸存者被从废墟中挖出来了，栖身处、净水和电力也很快得到提供。多亏了人们的帮助，灾区的损失被减到了最小。5.The Great President伟大的总统As the founder of the republic, the president had many good qualit
39、ies. Before coming to power, he was a generous lawyer. He was willing to selflessly help everyone who turned to him. He accepted no fee to offer legal guidance and opinions to those who were out of work or uneducated. Later, believing all mankind to be equal, he devoted himself to stopping the unfai
40、r anti-black laws. He set up the Black Youth League and was voted to be the leader. However, though he kept peaceful principles without violence and terror, his mean enemies still blew up his house and attacked his relatives, and he himself couldnt escape being sentenced to 30 years in prison.Not fe
41、aring of the prison guards cruelty, he kept active and begged no mercy from them. As a matter of fact, he was always hopeful and never lost heart during the stage even though he was in trouble.Finally, people rewarded him with the leaders position and a gold blanket. 作为共和国的创始人，这位总统具备许多的优秀品质。还在掌权之前，他
42、就是一位慷慨的律师。他愿意无私地帮助那些向他求助的人。他免费为失业的，或没有受过教育的人提供法律指导和意见。后来，因为相信所有人类都是生来平等，他全身心投入到废除不平等的反黑人法律工作中。他建立了黑人青年团并被选为领袖。然而，尽管他坚持没有暴力、没有恐怖的和平原则，卑鄙的敌人还是炸毁了他的家、袭击了他的亲属，他自己也无法逃脱被判30年徒刑的遭遇。在狱中，他毫不畏惧狱警的残酷，始终保持积极的态度，不向他们乞求怜悯。实际上，他在任何一个困境时期都充满着希望，从未灰心。最后，人们以领袖的职位和一块金毯子回报了他的贡献。6.A Brave Maid勇敢的女仆A wooden vase from the
43、 Ming Dynasty at the entrance of the reception hall amazed everyone. The artists designed it in a rare style and selected valuable jewels to decorate it. People thought highly of its fancy colour of honey and the beautiful paintings on it. The vase used to belong to a former castle. But when the cou
44、ntry was at war, the enemy troops exploded the castle. Debates on how the vase survived went on and on. In order to remove peoples doubt, a team of no less than 20 people carried out an informal investigation. The evidences they found showed that a maid took the vase apart and asked a sailor to sink it in a local well. She never gave away the secret even under the cruel trial of the enemies who were in search of treasures.It is worth giving this brave maid a fortu