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1、八年级英语下第一次月考试题第一卷：选择题（60分）I. 单项选择。(10分) ( )1. .The sun will set about fifteen minutes A. inB. afterC. later D. on ( )2. Li Ming, you can _ my book, ,but youd better not _ it to others.A borrow, borrow B lend lend C borrow lend D lend borrow( )3. There are _ in the sky at night when the weather is fin
2、e.A. million stars B. million of stars C. millions of stars D. millions of star( )4. People wont see any flowers _ May.A.before B. after C.until D.since( )5. I live in a city _ Shijiazhuang.A. name B. naming C. named D. call( )6. Do you want to know _?A. what does it need B. what it needs C. it need
3、s it needD. what need ( )7. The basket _eggs.A .filled B. full with C. is full of D. is filled( )8 When you meet some new words, you can _ in your dictionary.A. look it up B. look up it C. look them up D. look up them ( )9 My bike is made in Shanghai. _.A. So your bike is B. Your bike is so C. So is
4、 your bike D. So your is bike 2 （ ）10 There _ some showers this afternoon. A. will have B. will be C. are going to have D. is going to be II.完型填空（10）What is the sky? Where is it? How high is it? What lies above it? These questions are hard to answer, _1_they? Is the sky blue? The sky _2_no color. We
5、 know that there is air around_3_world. When planes fly, they need _4_to lift their wings. Planes cannot fly very _5_, because when they go higher, the air gets_6_. If we go up about 1,200 kilometers _7_the earth, well find there is _8_air. Perhaps we can_9_ all of our questions now. The sky is spac
6、e. _10_this space there is only the moon and all the other stars.( )1. A. isnt B. are C. arent D. dont( )2. A. is B. has C. are D. have( )3. A. the B. an C. / D. a( )4. A. water B. us C. air D. oil (油)( )5. A. near B. far C. high D. long( )6. A. more B. higher C. thinner D. thicker( )7. A. to B. nea
7、r C. from D. away( )8. A. no B. not C. no any D. any( )9. A. answer B. ask C. have D. get( )10. A. On B. At C. Of D. In阅读理解（35分）A.阅读短文，判断正（用“A” 表示），误（用“B”表示）（5分）One day, my wife and I went shopping. Because my brother and his family were going to spend the weekend with us, we had a lot of things to
8、buy. So we took the car. We stopped the car in front of the shop . An hour later we came back to the car with a lot of things, then the trouble started. We could not open the car door. “Oh dear, ” said my wife, “What are we going to do?” “Lets ask that police man, ”I said. The policeman was very kin
9、d and glad to help us. Soon he got the door open. Just at that moment an angry man came up and shouted(大声喊)， “What are you going with my car?” We looked at the number of the car, and our faces turned very red.( )1.The husband and wife went shopping by car.( )2.They spent one hour in the shop doing s
10、hopping. ( )3The policeman didnt open the car door in the end.( )4The owner of the car was very happy to see the policeman opening his car.( )5.They didnt know it was the wrong car until they looked at the colour of the car.B阅读短文，选择正确答案（10分） In Britain the weather never gets hot or too cold. There i
11、snt difference between summer and winter. Why is this? Britain has a warm winter and a cool summer because its an island country. In winter the sea is warmer than the land. The winds from the sea bring warm air to Britain. In summer the sea is cooler than the land. The winds from the sea bring cool
12、air to Britain.The winds from the west blow over Britain all the year. They blow from the southwest across the Atlantic Ocean(大西洋)。 They are wet winds. They bring rain to Britain all the year. Britain has a lot of rain all the year. The west of Britain is better than the east. The winds must blow ac
13、ross the high land in the west. The east of Britain is drier than the west.( )1. Whats the weather like in Britain ?A. Its either hot or cold B. Its both hot and cold C. Its never gets too hot r too cold D. It isnt hot but cold.( )2 .When do the winds bring cool air to Britain?A. In Spring. B. In Su
14、mmer C. In Autumn D. In Winter( )3 .Why is the weather in summer and in winter almost the same?A. There is no difference between summer and winter B. There is much rain in the Atlantic Ocean.C. There are winds from the high land. D. There is a sea around this country.( )4Which of the following is ri
15、ght?A. There is less rain in the east than in the west B. There is more rain in the east than in the west C. There is as much rain in the west as in the east D. There isnt so much rain in the west as in the east( )5 The passage tells us _. .A. the seasons in Britain B. the rain in Britain C. the wea
16、ther in Britain D. the winds in Britain.C 阅读短文，选择正确答案（10分）Do you know there are many kinds of grass? Some are tall. The kind that grows around your house is short grass. But field grass often grows as tall as a man.Bamboo is a kind of grass ,too. Maybe it is the highest grass in the world.Some food
17、that we eat comes from plants of the grass family. Wheat and rice are two of them. We use wheat to make bread. We use both wheat and rice to make breakfast. At some places, people eat more rice than any other food.Animals as well as people get food from the grass family. Cows eat hay(干草). Do you kno
18、w the kind of grass that horses like to eat?( )1. Which of the following belongs to(属于) the grass family?A. Wheat. B. Rice. C. Apples. D. A and B.( )2. We use _ to make bread. A. rice B. fruit C. wheat D. grass family( )3. Which of the following doesnt get food from the grass family? A. Horses. B. S
19、heep. C. Dogs. D. Cows.( )4. Which of the following is wrong?A The grass family are all short. B There are many kinds of grass.C Field grass often grows as tall as a man. D Horses get food from the grass family.( )5 _maybe is the highest grass?A bamboo B Hay C plants D wheatD 阅读短文，选择正确答案（10分） Everyb
20、ody needs water. All plants need water. We use water to wash cups, cars clothes and ourselves.Where does all water come from? It comes from the clouds. The clouds can change into rain. Some of the rain goes down the ground. Some of the rain water goes down the mountains into streams(小溪)The streams c
21、ome together to make rivers and lakes.Water can change itself. When water gets very cold, it becomes ice. When water gets very hot, it becomes steam(蒸气). ( )1 _ need water. A. Only animals B. Only plants C. Only people D. All living things ( )2 We usually clean our clothes with _. A. steam B. clouds
22、 C. water D. rain ( )3 The water in the streams comes from the _ . A. river B. lake C. wind D. clouds ( )4 When the weather gets very _, water changes into ice. A. warm B. hot C. cool D. cold ( )5 Where does steam come from? A. it comes from the clouds. B. it comes from plants.第二卷。 非选择题（60分）I 用所给的词的
23、适当形式填空(10)they，play, cry, keep, take, with, do, eat, look, happyMrs. Green asked her young son _1_after his baby sister for an hour when she was _2_housework.The boy_3_the baby out into the garden and they were playing_4_-.Suddenly the baby began to cry.“Billy, whats the matter_5_Susan? Why is she c
24、rying”Mrs. Green shouted to her son when she heard the babys_6_.“She wants my coins,”answered Billy.“Well, let her_7_with one of_8_if it stops her crying,”said Mrs .Green. “But she wants _9_them!”answered Billy“No, she doesnt!”Mrs. Green said,“She is only a child. She is too young to understand anyt
25、hing!”“But I know that she wants to _10_the coins,”answered Billy.“She has already swallowed已经吞下 two of them.”1._ 2. _ 3. _ 4._ 5._ 6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._ II 根据汉语完成句子，注意单词拼写及各题有无时态的变化(10)。1 我们班上有一半的学生来自中国_ _ students _from China in our class2 他的妹妹害怕老虎His sister _ _ _ tigers3 也许今天下午有带有闪电和打雷的暴风雨Maybe_ _
26、 _ a storm _thunder and lightling this afternoon.4 树有助于净化空气 Trees _ _the air5 请把这些书桌搬走 Please _ these book desks _III 补全对话 (5) A 用正确序号补全对话（5）A：Hi, Li Ming. What are you going to do this afternoon?B： _1 Why?A：Shall we go to play basketball this afternoon?B：Id love to, but I must do my homework at hom
27、e.A：Why dont you do it tomorrow?B：Sorry. _2 A：You are right. _3B：I think so. _4 A：OK. Thats a good idea.B： _5 A：We are going to meet outside the school gate at nine oclock.B：OK. See you tomorrow.A：See you_.A When and where are we going to meet?B Are you free tomorrow? C Nothing muchD Lets play baske
28、tball tomorrow E Work must come first!正确顺序为：_IV 任务型阅读(根据短文，填写下面表格)(10) The weather in Australia is not the same as ours, because the season are opposite. When it is winter in China , it is summer there. Australia is a southern country. it is in the south of the world. June, July and August are the w
29、inter months:September, October and November are spring;the summer is in December, January and February; and March,April and May are the autumn months.A very large part of the country has no rain at all.The east coast(海岸线) has rain all the year. There are no dry months there. The southeast wind blow
30、 all the year. They bring rain from the sea. There is not much rain on the west side.The southeast part of Australia has summer rain from the southeast wind. They only blow there in summer.Why is the weather in Australia not the Same as China 1 _Whats season in Australia, when it is summer in China 2 _ What are the autumn months in Australia? 3_ 4 _ Has rain all the year. Where is Australia ?5_V书面表达（10）植物对我们来说非常重要，结合我们的生活实际，来说明它的重要性。不少于60词 _1_1_1_1_1_1_1_八年级英语第3页