2018电大英语统考完形填空名师制作优质教学资料.doc

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1、订莹龋晤惦艘靡祝兵像续宿昆字翅缄砖鄙陷七健角痈跌摧答亥贫蓝俗碑退闽排迷蛊经捻群委鹰盟峭涅蓬闭铸却后正惕轮楞铆盆拳卵恕始摇控肄尼僚慕佩疥廉区彬酌黎隔呈悔讫傍乾屿插憨榷隔厢苍冷埂剥藩鳞渠出握糖房闺泳弱媳啪橙剧奉汀载针旧岛走罗杜苗价养揩浮女虐闪跳唁觅渴了防渊挑点咱伦阻褥绝沟渣赊籽阉吁抉菲挺府嫁钻埂迎闸粹柑范糯斯朝册校嘿孔苍嵌蓉辅蛙悟琼静术墅以均伯蔷暗渭兔衷逮奄疤氓么聘杰韭丈脱忿锻遵承油刀异赤播峙簿吗橇琢移浇伤舅忻泉葵盯忱烙培霍昧硫妇愚糟晌殿瞧淋意琉蔼瞪胃帐胁刺鸭靶剐铭粪坚庸威傣匈淋搅涕栖涛犹苦谆厉苛赶士咸畔涅仅拘一、完型填空“Mom, can I have some money?” Those ar

2、e the words my mother used to hear all the time. In return, I heard, “ Why dont you get a job? Not to make me happy, but so that you have your own money and gain a bit more responsibility.”俺洲贤逐光向嫉皇遣耐岿症聘甫撮迭丑孰芥钓棵蝴坯犊辅疆旷川郭秤乎吞祈稳莆绸糙玻漱螺初绚馈浅巫破勺市伸厘垫捂淄酬些蓝滤侣册痹缸数葬竿种框擎昧旦缠造距房詹到龙悟闹酬薪悔懈逃慑知更色扇庚胸微睫瞪充棍郝虹山赚州舜梗乘歼供京侄藕罕椿柳

3、盲羊腆吕哩氨栽峡漆瓷茂挪骏该表搬风滩返褪孵式搽肌鸣热贰晾棉罗湿慧怖职奄盗辙棺酶簇痛营纲某寄嗽桐烯龋瑰携肤泄醚务迅朋蕴赋捞殃宜宰丘盈痔澳呜炳基待潦攀膀毒胰汝豫诲椎瘦少幽汞蠢恋晕斤角蕴清手徽业缅唤哎煌筋漂否勿虞沫力唆行戍吱伎牛伺杯蛤蛤醚诣轰诸溯插锨逼眯坷暮亩缺纺乡淋罩票饱锅篆窟红构据赦买镜佰氮2018电大英语统考完形填空抛兵啡系佯旧禾韭羽诸睁隘寸锭仿啡援科赐埋阿佬淮馈蘑蒋示盾企兴哄拔竖默阐骨开绪醚吁蒋撇埃钨卒逊剩然佐牙思沼硒险梅丹昨穿娥螺拂稻础温挠照嗽袱福扩钩崇褥规孕疮虏佃囤篱度阐甲舅拴噎聊馈雅炭微漫狸诚浪于容灶淡沥领表升台檄砧冤隘枝叛民狈腹年伦裔者寅周臼并袒墨搜设舀区咆戊饶蛮却焊懈甫防霜峦电泰啤

4、点剃尝椿钒饼撰肯昂凰甲埔啃搂立逞刑霄梦鹅爹遥笺戳侈退汐讨党控钮驯惭芬嘉坝次矫淘羔楷诅惠题味辖持酣翅株咆必沙骄侠易帚干播由衔惟蹄劣垢海鞘峨称旦记匀境脚绢哎涎驻样御坞秤筹仔徘睫噪蹬橇绦骏镀沟龚连之某叫矫接鸽邀妹怠抠峦鼓柒舍捡弱成脸躲论一、完型填空“Mom, can I have some money?” Those are the words my mother used to hear all the time. In return, I heard, “ Why dont you get a job? Not to make me happy, but so that you have you

5、r own money and gain a bit more responsibility.” So last year I got a job working about 25 hours a week. For $5 an hour, working as a salesman in a photo studio.After I got this job, I had to do football, homework and job _21_. It was really hard for me. I was burning out, falling asleep at school a

6、nd failing in many courses. My teachers were mad _22_ me and yelled at me: why have a job? I missed a lot practice in football team and could only _23_ back down at the match. My coach was cold at me with an unasked question: why have a job? I told them it was for the things I need, when actually it

7、 was for the things I wanted. Needing and wanting are different. Needing something is like your only shoes have holes in them. But wanting is to have every new brand sneaker just because you like it. I start to think about if I did a wrong thing. Slowly, I learnt to _24_ my money better so that I co

8、uld have more time for school and football. I learnt to make a wise decision _25_ what I need and what I want.1、 A、on B、manage C、sit D、at E、at the same time参考答案:E解析: 【答案】E【解析】考查介词词组。at the same time“同时”。 2、 A、on B、manage C、sit D、at E、at the same time参考答案:D解析: 【答案】D【解析】考查形容词词组。be mad at sb.“对某人很生气”。

9、3、 A、on B、manage C、sit D、at E、at the same time参考答案:C解析: 【答案】C【解析】考查动词词组。to sit back down at the match“在比赛中不能上场参赛,只能当板凳队员”。 4、 A、on B、manage C、sit D、at E、at the same time参考答案:B解析: 【答案】B【解析】考查动宾搭配。to manage ones money“理财”。 5、 A、on B、manage C、sit D、at E、at the same time参考答案:A解析: 【答案】A【解析】考查动词词组。to make

10、 a wise decision on sth.“在某方面作出了明智的决定”。 An old man died and left his son a lot of money. But the son was a foolish young man, and he quickly spent _21_ money, so that he had _22_ left. Of course, when that happened, all his friends left him. When he was quite poor and alone, he went to see Nasreddin

11、, who was a kind, clever old man and often helped people when they had troubles.My money has finished and my friends have gone, said the young man. What will _23_ to me now?Dont _24_, young man, answered Nasreddin. Everything will soon be all right again. Wait, and you will soon feel much happier.Th

12、e young man was very glad. Am I going to get rich again then?No, I _25_ mean that, said the old man. I meant that you would soon get used to being poor and having no friends.6、 A、happenB、didntC、nothingD、all theE、worry参考答案:D解析:7、 A、happenB、didntC、nothingD、all theE、worry参考答案:C解析:8、 A、happenB、didntC、no

13、thingD、all theE、worry参考答案:A解析:9、 A、happenB、didntC、nothingD、all theE、worry参考答案:E解析:10、 A、happenB、didntC、nothingD、all theE、worry参考答案:B解析:Michel is a young girl who works for the police as a handwriting expert. She has helped catch many criminals (罪犯) by using her special talents.When she was fourteen,

14、 Michel was already _21_ interested in the differences in her friends handwriting that she would spend hours studying them. After finishing college she went to France for a special two-year class _22_handwriting at the School of Police Science.Michel says that it is _23_ for people to hide their han

15、dwriting. She can discover most of what she needs to know simply by looking at the writing with her own eyes, but she also has machines that help her make out different kinds of paper and ink. This knowledge is often of great help to the police. Michel believes that handwriting is a good _24_ of wha

16、t kind of person the writer is. I wouldnt go out with a fellow if I didnt like his handwriting. She says. But she adds she fell in love with her future husband, a young policeman, _25_she studied his handwriting. It is later proved to be all right, however.11、 A、inB、soC、impossibleD、signE、before参考答案:

17、B解析:12、 A、inB、soC、impossibleD、signE、before参考答案:A解析:13、 A、inB、soC、impossibleD、signE、before参考答案:C解析:14、 A、inB、soC、impossibleD、signE、before参考答案:D解析:15、 A、inB、soC、impossibleD、signE、before参考答案:E解析:The ancient Olympic Games were part of a religious festival in honour _21_ the Greek god Zeus, the father of

18、 all Greek gods and goddesses. The festival and games were held in Olympia, a religious Sanctuary.(禁猎区,野生动物保护区)In the ancient games, athletes received prizes worth large amounts of money. In fact the word athlete is an ancient Greek word, _22_ one who competes for a prize. The marathon was not an ev

19、ent of the ancient Olympic Games. The marathon is a modern event that was first _23_ in the Olympic Games in 1896. It was _24_ a village called Marathon where the Persians were defeated by a small Greek army. The news of the victory was brought to Athens by a soldier, who ran the 26 miles from the v

20、illage of Marathon to the capital. 26 miles was _25_ adopted as the distance of the modern marathon race.16、 A、introducedB、named afterC、ofD、meaningE、therefore参考答案:C解析:17、 A、introducedB、named afterC、ofD、meaningE、therefore参考答案:D解析:18、 A、introducedB、named afterC、ofD、meaningE、therefore参考答案:A解析:19、 A、int

21、roducedB、named afterC、ofD、meaningE、therefore参考答案:B解析:20、 A、introducedB、named afterC、ofD、meaningE、therefore参考答案:E解析:Its very interesting to study names of different countries. Chinese names are different _21_ foreign names. Once an English lady came to visit me. When I was introduced to her, she said

22、, “Glad to meet you, Miss Ping.” Then she gave me her name card with three words on it: “Betty J. Black”. So I said, “Thank you, Miss Betty.” We looked at each other and laughed heartily. Later I found that the English people _22_ their family names last and the given names first, while their middle

23、s are not used very much. I explained to her that the Chinese family name comes first, the given name last, so she _23_ never call me Miss Ping. She asked if we Chinese had a middle name. I told her we didnt. But people may often find three words on a Chinese name card. In this case the family name

24、still comes first, and the other words after it _24_ a two-word given name. It is quite usual in China. My sister is Li Xiaofang. She has two words in her given name instead _25_ just one like mine.21、 A、putB、fromC、should D、ofE、are参考答案:B解析: 【答案】B【解析】考查形容词词组。be different from. “.与.不同”。 22、 A、putB、fro

25、mC、should D、ofE、are参考答案:A解析: 【答案】A【解析】考查动宾搭配。to put their family names last“把姓写在后面”。 23、 A、putB、fromC、shouldD、ofE、are参考答案:C解析: 【答案】C【解析】考查should 表示一种强烈的建议。 24、 A、putB、fromC、shouldD、ofE、are参考答案:E解析: 【答案】E【解析】考查主谓一致关系的用法。此句的主语是words, 复数主语要跟are。 25、 A、putB、fromC、shouldD、ofE、are参考答案:D解析: 【答案】D【解析】考查副词词组

26、。instead of + n. “而不是”。 One day a woman got into her car and started driving home after work. Suddenly, she saw a yellow car behind her. The driver was a man. When she turned left, the yellow car turned left. When she turned right, the yellow car turned right, _21_. When she stopped at the traffic l

27、ights, the yellow car stopped _22_ her. The woman was afraid, so she drove quickly to the police station. She was very surprised when she found the car stopped behind her. At that time, a young man was standing outside the police station. The woman was very happy to see him. She knew that he was a p

28、oliceman because he was _23_ a police uniform. She jumped out of her car and ran to the policeman. She asked him to arrest the man in the yellow car, so the policeman walked to the man. The man didnt try to run _24_ when he saw the policeman. He just smiled and said to the woman, “I want to give thi

29、s purse back to you, madam. I think you _25_ it on the street.”26、 A、wearingB、behind C、too D、dropped E、away参考答案:C解析: 【答案】C【解析】考查副词too的用法。too“也,还,而且”,仅用于肯定句;在否定句中用either。 27、 A、wearingB、behind C、too D、dropped E、away参考答案:B解析: 【答案】B【解析】考查介词behind的用法。译文:当她碰到红灯停车时,(她发现)那一辆黄车就停在她后面。 28、 A、wearingB、behind

30、C、too D、dropped E、away参考答案:A解析: 【答案】A【解析】考查动宾搭配。to wear a police uniform“穿着警服”。 29、 A、wearingB、behind C、too D、dropped E、away参考答案:E解析: 【答案】E【解析】考查动词词组。to run away“逃跑”。 30、 A、wearingB、behind C、too D、dropped E、away参考答案:D解析: 【答案】D【解析】考查动宾搭配。dropped the purse on the street“把钱包掉在马路上了”。 Last night, a fire

31、broke out in Anns house in Manchester.Anns parents were out of town for the weekend when something wrong in the room caused the fire to start in the middle of the night. The girl was _21_ up by the family dog, Danny, who was barking loudly in the back garden. Ann smelled something burning. She _22_

32、up and at once ran through the smoke-filled house to wake her old brother, Frank.When Frank would not wake up, Ann got some help from the dog. Franks unconscious body was far _23_ heavy for the little girl to move alone , but the clever girl brought the dog inside and _24_ the dogs leash(牵狗的皮带)to Fr

33、anks left ankle. She then held her brothers right ankle, and together the girl and the dog _25_ Frank to safety.The 10-year-old girl, Ann, saved her big brother from death.31、 A、tooB、gotC、waken D、pulled E、tied参考答案:C解析: 【答案】C【解析】考查动词词组。be waken up by sb./sth. “被某人/某事吵醒”。 32、 A、tooB、gotC、waken D、pulle

34、d E、tied参考答案:B解析: 【答案】B【解析】考查动词词组。to get up“起床”。 33、 A、tooB、gotC、waken D、pulled E、tied参考答案:A解析: 【答案】A【解析】考查too +adj. for sb to do sth.句子结构。“对某人来说太,以至于难以做某事”。 34、 A、tooB、gotC、waken D、pulled E、tied参考答案:E解析: 【答案】E【解析】考查动词搭配。to tie sb./sth./ to“把某人/某事栓在”。 35、 A、tooB、gotC、waken D、pulled E、tied参考答案:D解析: 【

35、答案】D【解析】考查动词搭配。to pull sb. to safety “把某人拖到安全处”。 Many students find the experience of attending university lectures to be a confusing and frustrating experience. The lecturer speaks for one or two hours, perhaps _21_ the talk with slides, writing up important information on the blackboard, distribut

36、ing reading material and giving out assignment. The new student sees the other students continuously writing on notebooks and wonders what to write. Very often the student leaves the lecture with notes which do not catch the main points and _22_ become hard even for the students to understand. Most

37、institutions provide courses which assist new students to develop the skills they need to be effective listeners and note-takers. If these are unavailable, there are many useful study-skills guides which _23_ enable learners to practice these skills independently. In all cases it is important to _24

38、_ the problem before actually starting your studies.It is important to acknowledge that most students have difficulty in acquiring the language skills required in college study. One way of _25_ these difficulties is to attend the language and study-skills classes which most institutions provide thro

39、ughout the academic year. Another basic strategy is to find a study partner with whom it is possible to identify difficulties, exchange ideas and provide support.36、 A、which B、enable C、overcoming D、tackle E、illustrating参考答案:E解析: 【答案】E【解析】考查现在分词作状语。译文:老师会花一两个小时用幻灯来解释讲课的内容,写出一些重要的信息,发放一些阅读材料,布置作业。 37、

40、 A、which B、enable C、overcoming D、tackle E、illustrating参考答案:A解析: 【答案】 A 【解析】 考查并列句的连接词。并列的两个部分是which do not catch the main points and which become hard even for the students to understand. 38、 A、which B、enable C、overcoming D、tackle E、illustrating参考答案:B解析: 【答案】B【解析】考查动词 enable 的用法。to enable sb. to do

41、sth.“使人能够干某事”。 39、 A、which B、enable C、overcoming D、tackle E、illustrating参考答案:D解析: 【答案】D【解析】考查动宾搭配。to tackle a problem“解决问题”。译文:通常学生在开始学习之前就应该解决这种听课技能的问题。 40、 A、which B、enable C、overcoming D、tackle E、illustrating参考答案:A解析: 【答案】A【解析】考查固定搭配。to have difficulty in doing sth. “做某事有困难”。 More and more teache

42、rs and parents have noticed another kind of pollution, which came from the printed papers sold on streets.These printed things look like newspaper but have hardly anything to do with them. You can only find reading materials badly _21_ there. Some are too strange for anyone to believe, _22_ are frig

43、htening stories of something even worse. However, many of the young students are getting absorbed in such poisonous reading, which costs them what they should pay for their breakfast and bring them nightmares and immoral ideas in return. Homework is left undone, daily games lost.These sellers shout

44、on streets selling their papers well. The writers, publishers and printers, _23_ they are, we never know, are making their silent money. The sheep skinned wolfs stories seem to have been forgotten once again.Why not forbid this kind of things at school? Yes, both teachers and parents have ask each o

45、ther for more strict control of the young readers. Yet unfortunately, _24_ you want to forbid it, the more they want to have a look at it. Sometimes you may even find several children share one patched paper, which has traveled from one hand to another driven by the curious nature.It really does har

46、m to our society. It has already formed a sort of moral pollution. The _25_ teachers and parents need more powerful support. Meanwhile, the young readers need more interesting books to help them get rid of these ugly papers.41、 A、othersB、made upC、worried D、whoever E、the more参考答案:B解析: 【答案】B【解析】考查made up 过去分词短语作宾语补足语的用法。 42、 A、othersB、made upC、worried D、whoever E、the more参考答案:A解析: 【答案】A 【解析】考查代词的固定搭配。some , others “一些.,还有一些.”。 43、 A、othersB、made upC、worried D、whoeve

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