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1、-WORD格式-专业资料-可编辑-2007年广东高考英语语法填空真题I was on my way to the Taiyetos Mountains.The sun was sett ing whe n my car31(break) dow n n ear a remote and poor village. Cursi ng my misfort une, I was won deri ng where I was going to spe nd the ni ght whe n I realized that the villagers who had gathered around
2、me were arguing as to32should have the honor ofreceiv ing me33a guest in their house.Fin ally, I accepted the offer of an old woma n who lived alone in a little house. While she was getting me34 ( settle) into a tiny butclea n room, the head of the village was tyi ng up his horse to my car to pull i
3、t to35smalltown some 20 kilometres away36there wasa garage.I had no ticed three hens running free in my hostess s courtyard and that night ofiithem en ded up in a dish on my table.37villagersbrought me goat s cheese and hone. We dranktogether and talked38 (merry) till farinto the ni ght.Whe n the ti
4、me came for me to say goodbye to my frie nds in the village I wan ted to reward the old woma n39the trouble I had caused_40_.07年:31. broke用过去式，因为前面用的是 过去进行时，此句中的whe n意为“这时突然”，类似的又如：I was going to bed when the telepho ne rang我正要睡觉，忽然电话响了。32. who指人，且用作主语，故用 who.33. as. 考查honouras结构，其中的as意为“作 为。34. set
5、tled注意用过去分词，考查“g et+宾语+ 过去分词” 结构，gett ing me settled into意思是“安排我住进”。35. a表示不确指概念，故用不定冠词。36. where引导定语从句，用作地点状语；定 语从句修饰名词 a small town.37. other指其他的村民38. merrily因为是用作状语，修饰动词，故 要用副词形式。39. for考查 reward sb for sth 结构，其意为 “因某事报答人”。40. her因前面提到是一位 old woman，故用 her.2008年广东高考英语语法填空真题Chin ese proverbs are ri
6、ch and they are stillwidely used in Chinese people s daily life.31these proverbs there are ofte ninteresting stories. For example the proverb，“ plucking up a crop32（ help） itgrow ”，is based on the following story. It is saidthat a short-tempered man in the Song Dyn asty（96C1279） was very an xious to
7、 help33rice crop grow up quickly. He was thinking about34day and ni ght. But thecrop was grow ing much slower tha n he expected.One day he came up with an idea35hewould pluck up all of his crop a few in ches. He didso the next day. He was very tired36doingthis for a whole day 37he felt very happysin
8、ce the crop didgrowoHis son heard about this and went to see the crop. Unfortun ately the leaves of the crop bega n to wither. This proverb is saying we have to let things go in their39 (nature) course.Being too an xious to help an eve nt develop ofte n 40 (result)in the contrary to our inten tio n.
9、08年:31. Behind/In.指在这些谚语的背后， 也就是说这些谚语所蕴涵的故事。32. to help.pluck ing up a crop to help it grow 的意思是“拔苗助长”，其中的不定式to help it grow为目的状语。33. his因前面提到的是a short-tempered man，故此处用his表示他的”。34. it / this / that.用以指代 help his rice crop grow up quickly 这件事。35. that用以引导同位语从句。36. after / from.用after可以句意上得到解释，指工作了一整
10、天之后感到很累了；用from可以从搭配上得到解释，因为be tired from为 固定搭配，其意为“因为而劳累”，其中的 from 表原因，又如：He was tired from walk ing all the way to the statio n.他因一路走至 U 车站而觉得累。She was tired from long study ing. 她因长时间学习而感到累了。注意：be tried of与be tired from不同，前者表示“对感到厌 烦或厌倦”，后者表示“因而疲倦”。37. but前后意思转折。38. higher根据句意可知。指比庄稼比“被 拔”之前“长高”了。
11、39. n atural用于名词前作定语，故用形容词 形式。natural course指自然生长过程。40. results因主语为动名词，故谓语要用单数。result in为固定搭配，意为“导致结 果。又如： His doing things should result in success.由他做的话，应该会成功。Failure to obey the regulations may result in disqualification.若不遵守规章，就会被取消资格。2009年广东高考英语语法填空真题Jane was walk ing round the departme nt stor
12、e. She remembered how difficult31was tochoose a suitable Christmas prese nt for her father.She wished that he was as easy32(please)as her mother, who was always delighted with perfume.Besides, shopp ing at this time of the year was not33pleasa nt experie ncepeople stepped on your feet or34(push) you
13、 with theirelbows肘部),hurry ing ahead to get to a barga in.Jane paused in front of a coun ter35someattractive ties were on display.“ They aresilk, ” the assista nt tried to attract her.double the price.” But Jane knew from pastexperie nee that her36(choose) of tieshardly ever pleased her father.Jane
14、stopped where a small crowd of men had gathered. She found some good quality pipes37sale. She did not hesitate for long:although her father smokeda pipe only once in awhile, she knew that this was a prese nt which wasbound to please38.Whe n Jane got home, with her small butwell-chose n prese nt in h
15、er bag, her pare nts werealready39table hav ing supper. Her motherwas excited.“ Your father has at last decided tostop smok ing,” Jan40(in form).09年：31.it。it在宾语从句中用作形式主语， 真正的主语是不定式短语 to choose a suitableChristmas prese nt for her father 32. to please sb is easy to do st是英语中的固 定句型。33. a experienee表示经
16、历为可数名词，这里指 一次愉快的经历。34. pushed因与stepped并列，故要用一般过 去时。35. where where在此引导定语从句，表示地 点。36. choice由于是用在形容词性物主代词后， 所以只能用其名词形式。37. on on sale是固定搭配，意为出售。38. him。由于给父亲买礼物，所以应该是使父 亲高兴。please him的意思是使他高兴。39. at at table表示在餐桌边在进餐， 是习惯搭配。40. was in formed根据句意，此处应用一般过去时，又因Jane与inform之间为被动关系，故 填 was in formed2010年广东
17、高考英语 语法填空真题A young man, while traveling through a desert, came across a spri ng of clear water.31water was sweet. He filled his leather container so that he could bring some backto an elder32had bee n histeacher .After a four-day jour ney, the young man33.(prese nt) the water to the oldman. His teac
18、her took a deepdrink,smiled34(warm), and tha nked hisstude nt very much for the sweet water. The young man went home35a happy heart.After the student left, the teacher let_36_ stude nt taste the water. He spit it out,37 (say) it was awful. Appare ntly, it was noIon ger fresh because of the old leath
19、er container. He asked his teacher,” Sir, the water was awful.Why did you prete nd to like38?”The teacher replied,” You tasted the water. Itasted the gift. The water was simply the container for an act of kindn ess and love. Nothi ng could be 39(sweet). ”We un dersta nd this less on best40wereceive
20、gifts of love from children. Whether it is a cheap pipe on a diam ond n ecklace, the properresponse is appreciation. We love the idea within the gift rather than the thing.10年：31题：The定冠词。知道冠词很好拿分，可也不至于容易得这么不像话吧。可悲哀 的是，我们学校还真会有相当一部分的学生连 这1.5分都拿不了的。32题：who考定语从句关系代词的用法。另，一直在怀疑elder前边是不是漏词了这是咼考题，这是高考题 题
21、：presented考动词时态。34题：warmly考词性转换，形容词变副词。35 题：with考介词。“开开心心地回家了”36题：an other让另一个学生喝这个水。考不 定代词。估计成绩不怎么好的学生不会填这 个。37题：saying考非谓语动词用法。38题：it考代词，指物的那个39题：sweeter形容词比较级的用法，“没有 什么比这个更甜”，“这是最甜的水”40题：when。但这个句子怎么看就怎么别 扭2011年广东高考英语 语法填空真题One Sun day morni ng in August I went to local music festival. I left it
22、early because I had an appo in tme nt 16 (late) that day. My frie nds walked me to the bus stop and waited with me 17_ the bus arrived. I got on the bus and found a seat near the back, and then I noticed a man 18_ (sit) at the front. He 19 (pretend) that a tiger toy was real and giving it a voice. H
23、e must be 20 (me ntal) disabled.Beh ind him were other people to 21 he was tryi ng to talk, but after some mi nu tes _22 walked away and sat n ear me, look ing anno yedI didn t wantbo laughed at for talking to him but I didn tike leaving him 23 his own either.After a while I rose from my seat and wa
24、lked to the front of the bus. I sat next to the man and introduced myself. We had 24amazingcon versatio n. He got off the bus before me and I felt very happy the rest of the way home.I m glad I made a choice. It made 25 of us feel good.11年语法填空：1. later later that day那天晚些时候，常见用 法，不难。2. u ntil朋友陪我走到公交
25、站台，一直等到公交车到来。3. sitti ng现在分词做宾补，表示正在进行。4. pretended 考察时态。5. mentally修饰形容词，用副词。太基础。6. whom 本句为“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句，表示人用whom，表示物用which， 介词的选择根据动词搭配，本句为talk to7. they本空稍难，易误填he,是谁“几分钟后走开并坐在我的附近，显得很恼火”？是那个 “ mentally disabled man 吗？ NO!这 里应该是 “ other people 理由是：“ After a while I rose from my seat and walked
26、 to the front of the bus. I sat next to the man and in troduced myself.”8.on on his own = by himself9. an have a con versati on10. all all of us 我们大家。2012Mary will ever forget the first time she saw him . He sudde nly appeared in class one day ,_16_(wear) sun glasses . He walked in as if he _17(buy)
27、 the school ,And the word quicklygot around that he was from New Youk City .For some reason he sat beside Mary. Mary felt 18_(please ), because there were many empty seats in the room .But she quickly realized that it wasn titheras probably the fact thatshe sat in _19last row ._20_ he thought he clo
28、ud escape atte nti ong by sitt ing at the back ,he was wrong . It might have made it a little21(hard) for everybody because itmea nt they had to tur n around ,but that didn t stop the kids in the class . Of course whe never they tur nd to look at him ,they had to look at Mary ,_22_made her feel liak
29、e a star .“ Do you need those glasses for medical reasons ?” the techer asked .The new boy shookhis head .” Then I d appreciate it if you didnwear them in classlike to look at your eyes whe n I m speaking to you .” The new boytlookedthe teacher _23_ a few sec onds and all the other students wondered
30、 _24_ the boy would do .The n he took _25_ off , gave a big smile and said “ That is cool ”20答案为if考查连词，因he thoughth与was wrong是两个句子，且两者之间没有关联词， 必定是填关联词；根据两句之间的逻辑关系， 应填表示如果If,次句意为“如果他认为坐在 后面可以避免受到关注，那他就错了”。21答案为harder考查比较级hard可以作 形容词和副词。根据意思急 a little,此处要用比 较级，表示更难一点”。22. 答案为which考查从属连词，引导非限 制性定语从句，先行
31、词是前面整个句子。此题 错填为who，误认为先行词为 Mary.23答案为for考查介词，表示某个动词或 状态延续了多久，用”for+时间段”。24答案为what考查从属连词，what在宾 语从句中做宾语。25答案为them考查代词指代thoselasses, 作took off的宾语，用人称代词宾格。2013One day, Nick invited his friends to supper. He was cook ing some delicious food in the kitche n. Sudde nly, he16(find) that he has runout of sa
32、lt. So Nick called to his son, village and buy some salt, but pay a fair price for it: n either too much17too little.His son looked surprised. “I can understand why I shouldn ptay too much, Father, but if I can pay less, 18not save a bit ofmoney? ”“ That would be a very 19(reason)thing to do in a bi
33、g city, but it could destroy a small village like ours,” Nick said.Nick s guests,20had heard theirconversation, asked why they should not buy salt more cheaply if they could. Nick replied, “ The only reas on a man would sell salt21alower price would be because he was desperate for money. And anyone
34、who took advantageof that situation would be showing a lack of respect 22the sweat and struggle of the man who worked very hard to produce it.”“ But such a small thing couldn t 23(possible) destroy a village.“In the begi nning, there was on ly 24very small amount of unfairness in the world, but ever
35、y one added a little, always 25(th ink) that it was only small and not very importa nt, and look where we have en ded up today. ”本文通过Nick叫儿子去买盐要给合理价格的 故事说明，一定要公平对待他人，尊重努力工 作的人的汗水和努力。16. found在主格人称代词he后应为谓语动词，由语境可知用一般过去时。17. nor构成并列连词 neither nor。18. why因why not do sth （何不做某事）？是固 定句式。19. reaso nable在
36、名词前作定语要用形容词。20. who弓I导非限制性定语从句，并在从句中作主语，先行词是人，故填who。21. at因名词a low price在句中不作主语、动词的宾语，应为介词的宾语；根据习惯搭配， 用介词at。22. for固定搭配 show respect for表示“尊 重”。23. possibly修饰谓语动词作状语，用副词。24. a因a small amount of少量的）是固定搭配。25. thinking 因 everyone与 think 是主动关系， 故用现在分词短语作added的伴随状语。2014Last year, my brother and I went to
37、 Miami for a vacati on. Some of my frie nds who had bee n there before said16wasa won derful holidaydest in ati on. Before we went, we had pla nned for mon ths. Whe n the day came, we were ready.After our plane landed, we went to the hotel.We had made our reservati on six months17(early), but the ma
38、n at thefront desk said there had been a mistake. We 18(tell) that our rooms hadn t been reserved for that week,19for the weekafter. I didn tunderstand 20 thiswould happe n and my credit card had already bee n charged 21the reservation. What sworse, the hotel had bee n fully booked. Whe n we were wo
39、n deri ng what to do, the man ager came out.She was22 ( surprise) helpful. Sheapologized for the mistake and gave us a spare VIP room on 23top floor. We hadn ever stayed in such an amaz ing room, and we weren t charged extra.The next day, my brother and I went to the beach24we watched some people pl
40、ayvolleyball. We got a little25sunburn),but the day had bee n so relax ing that we did n mind.本文是讲我和我兄弟去Miami(迈阿密)旅游， 当到达目的地后，来到六个月前订的宾馆，去卩意外被告知订的房间是下个星期的，且该宾馆 房间已订满。正当不知如何办时，经理出来了， 将他们安排在留出来的 VIP房间，且不另外收 他们的钱，这真是个意外的意外。16. it在said后的宾语从句中缺主语，应填代 词；指代前句中的 Miami这个地方，应用it。17. earlier在句中作状语，依然用副词；不变词 性，
41、可考虑用比较级；由时态 had made可知 是“早在六个月前”就订好了。18. were told由句意或tell sb. sth.这一句型结 构可知，是“我们被告知”，由上下文的时态 可知，用一般过去时的被动语态。19. but这是考虑notbut结构意为不是 为那个星期订的，而是为后一个星期所订 的”。20. why意为“我不知道为什么会发生这样的 事”，故用why引导宾语从句。21. for因chargefor是习惯搭配。22. surprisingly因本句已有作表语的形容词 helpful，所以应当用副词来修饰形容词 helpful， 指“令人惊讶地，意外的”，故填surprisi
42、ngly。23. the特指“在顶楼”。24. where先行词是地点the beach且在定语从 句中作状语，故填 where (=on which =and on the beach =and there)25. sun bur nt /sun bur ned 在表示“变化”的 got后作表语，要用形容词；sunburn是名词，其 形容词形式是 sunburnt 或 sunburned。因 sun bur n在最权威的英语词典朗文与牛津中都 只注为名词，将sun burnt和sun burned标注为 形容词，所以作出上述解析。考纲上也将 sunburnt注为形容词，但没有 sunburn
43、词。 另外，在网上有的词典词中也有注为动词的， 若真可作动词，也可解释为是“got+过去分词”表示不尽人意的被动语态。2015Mr. Joh nson lived in the woods with his wife and childre n. He owned16farm, which lookedalmost aba ndon ed.17(lucky), he also hada cow which produced milk every day. He sold or excha ngedsome of the milk in the tow ns n early 18other fo
44、od and made cheese and butter for the family with what19(leave). Thecow was their only mea ns of support, i n fact. Oneday, the cow was eati ng grass20it bega nto rain heavily. While maki ng great efforts to run away, she21(fall) over the hill and died.The n the Joh nson tried to make a liv ing22the
45、 cow. In order to support his family, Mr.Johnson began to plant herbs and vegetables.Si nee the pla nts took a while to grow, he started cutting down trees23 (sell) the wood.Thinking about his children s clothes, he startgrow ing cott on too. Whe n harvest came around, he was already selli ng herbs,
46、 vegetables and cott on in the market24people from the townmet regularly. Now it occurred to25thathis farm had much pote ntial and that the death of the cow was a bit of luck.16. a 17. Luckily 18. for 19. was left20. whe n21. fell 22. without 23. to sell 24. where25. him2014全国卷1Are you facing a situ
47、ation that looks impossible to fix?In 1969, the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River n ear Clevela nd, Ohio. It 61 （be 时态）uni magi nablethat it could ever be clea ned up. The river was so polluted that it 62 （actual 形容词、畐词）caught fire and burned. Now, years later, this river is one of 63 冠词 most outsta nding examples of en viro nmen tal clea nup. But the river wasn t changed in a few days 64 连词 eve n a few mon ths. It took years of work 6