ReadingandThinking (2).ppt

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1、Words Review,system despite ups and downs factor based base date back (to) bone shell,n. 体系;制度;系统 prep. 即使;尽管 浮沉;兴衰;荣辱 n. 因素;要素 adj. 以(某事)为基础的;以 为重要部分(或特征)的 v. 以为据点;以为基础 n. 底部;根据 追溯到 n. 骨头;骨(质) n. 壳;壳状物,Read after the tape and speak out the Chinese immediately.,Words Review,n. 符号;象征 vt.多样化 adj. 主要的;

2、重要的;大的 n. 主修课程;主修学生 vi. 主修;专门研究 不论;不管 n. 地方话;方言 n. 方式;方法;途径,symbol carve dynasty variety major no matter where, who, what, etc dialect means,Words Review,classic regard character calligraphy global affair appreciate specific CE,adj. 传统的;最优秀的;典型的 n. 经典作品;名著 n. 尊重;关注 v. 把视为;看待 n. 文字;符号;角色;品质;特点 n. 书法;

3、书法艺术 adj. 全球的;全世界的 n. 公共事务;事件;关系 vt. 欣赏;重视;感激;领会 vi. 增值 adj. 特定的;明确的;具体的 (Common Era) 公元,Explore the Chinese writing system,Unit 5 Reading and Thinking,口,日,水,力,田,火,月,山,Can you recognize these symbols? What characters are they?,The text may be about the Chinese writing system and its history from anc

4、ient times to the present day.,Look at the title and picture below. Predict what the text will be about.,THE CHINESE WRITING SYSTEM: CONNECTING THE PAST AND THE PRESENT,Now, lets read the text to explore the Chinese writing system.,Read and finish the tasks as quickly as possible.,1.First readingMat

5、ch the main idea with each paragraph.,Para.1A.At the beginning,written Chinese was a picture-based language. Para.2 B.The Chinese writing system has a great effect on the ancient civilization of China. Para.3 C.The rise of many varieties of Chinese dialects and characters. Para.4 D.Chinese calligrap

6、hy has become an important part of Chinese culture. Para.5 E.The Chinese writing system began to develop in one direction. Para.6 F.More and more people are beginning to appreciate Chinas culture and history through this amazing language.,B,A,C,E,D,F,Task 3,Scan the text to find the words and phrase

7、s that describe a time.,Scanning is looking at the text quickly to find specific information, such as dates or numbers.,Task 4,The Chinese civilisation still continues.,Written Chinese was a picture-based language.,Longgu appeared.,Symbols carved on Longgu had become a well-developed writing system.

8、,The writing system developed into different forms, as the Chinese people were divided geographically, leading to many varieties of dialects and characters.,The Chinese writing system began to develop in one unified direction.,Chinese people can all still communicate in writing.,Chinese people can r

9、ead the classic works which were written by Chinese in ancient times.,The Chinese characters are still a vital part of Chinese culture.,Scan the text to find what happened at each of those important times.,During Shang Dynasty, the Chinese writing system began to develop in one direction. 2. The sym

10、bols which were carved in longgu can no longer be seen in todays hanzi. 3. The Chinese writing system is one of the main reasons why Chinese ancient civilisation continued all the way through modern times. 4. Today, not many international students are learning Chinese writing system. 5. Qinshihuang

11、plays an important role in uniting the Chinese writing system.,Task 5,still,Qin,an increasing number of,analysing, mindmap, summary, retelling,Passage Structure Analysis,Introduction: the topic,Body: its history and development,Conclusion: its importance,1. China is widely known for its ancient civi

12、lisation which has continued all the way through into modern times, despite the many ups and downs in its history.,which 引导的限制性定语从句,因为而非常有名,浮沉;兴衰;荣辱, Hangzhou is widely known for its historic relics(遗 迹) and natural beauty., When I look back, there might be ups and downs, prides and regrets.,杭州因其历史古

13、迹和自然美景而闻名于世。,当我回顾人生时,可能会有起起伏伏,骄傲和遗憾。,尽管历史跌宕起伏,中国因其古代文明一直延续至今而闻名于世。,1. Mozart was widely known for his talent in music.,Translation,莫扎特因其在音乐上的天赋而非常有名。,2. The team had its ups and downs during the season.,这个球队在整个赛季中表现时好时坏。,2. Over the years, the system developed into different forms, as it was a time

14、when people were divided geographically, leading to many varieties of dialects and characters.,when引导的定语从句,V-ing作结果状语,表示自然而然的结果,它与逻辑主语之间是主动的。, It was a time when anything could happen., The earthquake destroyed many houses, causing a lot of people homeless.,那是一段任何事情都可能会发生的时间。,地震摧毁了许多房屋,造成很多人无家可归。,as

15、引导的原因状语从句,在随后的年代里,这一体系发展成不同的形式,这是由于当时中国人居住地域的分隔,从而导致不同方言和汉字变体的产生。,Fill in the blanks.,1. He cut off the electricity at once, _ (prevent) the terrible accident from happening. 2. The plane crashed, _ (kill) all the passengers aboard. 3. More highways have been built, _ (make) it convenient for people

16、 to travel around China.,killing,preventing,making,3. Even today, no matter where Chinese people live or what dialect they speak, they can still communicate in writing.,or连接两个并列句,no matter (where/what) 引导的让步状语从句,no matter意为“无论”, 与 what/who/when/where/how 等疑问词连用,引导让步状语从句,从句位置可放在主句前或后。, No matter how

17、fast the rabbit ran, it could not escape the big grey wolf., Ill leave anyway, no matter what you say.,无论这兔子跑多快,都无法逃过那大灰狼。,不管你说什么,我都要离开。,即使在今天,不论住在哪里,也不论说何种方言,中国人仍然能通过书写(汉字)进行交流。,1. No matter _ happens, you should stay with me.,2. No matter _ you are, you should follow the rules.,3. Give me a call first no matter _ you come.,Fill in the blanks.,what,who,when,因广泛著名,古代文明,浮沉;兴衰;荣辱,起初;首先,以图片为基础的语言;象形语言,追溯到,一种发达的书写体系,(P62 P63),连接过去与现在,种类繁多的方言,将合并 / 统一成,朝着一个方向,非常重要,一种重要的工具,对的高度关注,汉字,中国书法,越来越多的,全球事务,欣赏中国文化,具体信息,把符号刻在骨头和贝壳上,一种美妙的艺术形式,与相关,作为而闻名,加强你对中国文化的理解,

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