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1、门头沟区 20142015 学年度初三一模听力理解 （共 30 分）一、听对话，从下面各题所给的 A 、 B、 C 三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话你将听两遍。 （共 5 分，每小题 1 分）1.ABC2.ABC3.ABC4.ABC5.ABC二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白内容，从下面各题所给的A 、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。 每段对话或独白你将听两遍。（共 15 分，每小题分）请听一段对话，完成第6 至第 7 小题。6. Where are the two speakers?1.57. What does the woman want?A. A hat.B. A dress.
2、C. A book.请听一段对话，完成第8 至第9 小题。8. Where is the man going?A. To the hospital.B. To the bank.9. Which bus can he take?A. No.3 bus.B. No.4 bus.请听一段对话，完成第10 至第 11 小题。10. What room does the woman want?A. A single room.B. A double room.11. How long will the woman stay there?A. Two days.B. Three days.请听一段对话，
3、完成第12 至第 13 小题。12. Whats the price of walking dogs for half an hour?A. $2.B. $4.C. To the supermarket.C. No.5 bus.C. A family room.C. Four days.C. $10.13. What are they mainly talking about?A. How to walk dogs.B. How to make money.C. How to make advertisements.请听一段独白，完成第14 至第 15 小题。14. What should a
4、 good listener do?A. Empty his own ideas and thoughts before listening.B. Stand with his arms crossed while listening.C. Ask as many questions as possible while listening.15. How can you get more information about a good listener?A. By post.B. By email.C. Over the phone.三、听对话，记录关键信息。对话你将听两遍。（共 10 分，
5、每小题 2 分）请根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上。Missing Persons InformationName16WhiteDate of birth1713th, 2000Address16818StreetTelephone56340827Looksshort, with19eyes and fair hairTime and place last seenon20morning, in front of the house知识运用（共25 分）四、单项填空 （共 10 分，每小题 1 分）从下面各题所给的 A 、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择可以
6、填入空白处的最佳选项。21. Would you like to go swimming with?Yes, Id love to.A. IB. mineC. myD. me22. In the USA, many shops dont open.SundaysA. onB. atC. toD. in23. I use your color pencil?Sure. Here you are.A. MustB. NeedC. MayD. Should24. Which subject do you like, Chinese or English?English, of course.A. w
7、ellB. betterC. bestD. the best25.Hurry up,you will be late for the meeting.A. soB. orC. andD. but26.Iin this school for three years.A. have studiedB. will studyC. am studyingD. studied27.Our teacher often tells usenough sleep every day.A. haveB. hadC. to haveD. having28.What did you do for your mom
8、on her birthday? Iher a birthday cake.A. buyB. boughtC. will buyD. have bought29.This famous towermore than 300 years ago.A. buildB. buildsC. builtD. was built30. Do you know? Next Friday.A. when will he come backB. when he came backC. when did he come backD. when he will come back五、完形填空 （共 15 分，每小题
9、 1.5分）A 、B、C、 D 四阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的个选项中，选择最佳选项。Parents can be a great example for their children. A man always stands out ondifferent corners of our city. He holds a sign that31“Will work for food formy family ”.32I donthave too much money to help him. Many times mymom is with me and she make
10、s me pull over(停车 ) and she will33himsome money.Tonight, I was on my way to the store to get34when I saw the man.My daughter and her friend were waiting in the car. We all felt so35thatthis man was standing out in the cold, wet weather. Many people say that he shouldbe able to work. Either way, I do
11、nt feel it is my place to 36 . As I was sharing that feeling with my daughter and her friend, I decided that I needed to 37 this man. For one I wanted to show the girls the importance of helping others, and not worrying whether they were trying hard or not.I believe that if he is standing out on dif
12、ferent corners all day and night, 38 the weather is, he must really need the help.So, when we pulled over to give him some money, I said,“God bless you,”and he said it back to us. We got him a hot chocolate and a hamburger because we wereworried about him being39 . He was so sweet and very thankful.
13、All of us left with smiles, especially me! Because, as we were pulling away, thegirls were talking about ways they could40money to help him and otherslike him. It was the best trip I had ever made to get milk!31.A. writesB. noticesC. readsD. calls32.A. NormallyB. GraduallyC. CuriouslyD. Luckily33.A.
14、 lendB. handC. promiseD. allow34. A. chocolateB. hamburgerC. breadD. milk35.A. comfortableB. dangerousC. awfulD. strange36.A. parkB. liveC. sitD. judge37.A. leaveB. helpC. refuseD. teach38.A. whateverB. howeverC. whereverD. whenever39.A. helplessB. eagerC. tiredD. cold40.A. raiseB. borrowC. loseD. w
15、aste阅读理解（共50 分）六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A 、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。（共 30 分，每小题 2 分）ATake a look at our library! Our library is open to everyone and the library card is free. books in 36 languages information about the world all kinds of storiesBooks picture books for children novelsYou can enjoy newspape
16、rs and magazines in the reading room.You can borrow two books at a time and keep them for three weeks.Videosall kinds of video filmsmusic videosTV playsYou can enjoy yourself and watch your favorite videos at home.You can rent(租) a video at two yuan for a week. music for everyone language cassettes;
17、 42 world languagesAudiosSpecial rooms for you to enjoy listening. CDs and cassettes can be(音频 )borrowed FREE.You can borrow one CD or one cassette at a time and keep it for oneweek.E-booksmany different kinds of e-bookse-newspapers and e-magazinesYou can browse(浏览 ) all the e-books in the computer
18、room FREE 41. How many books can you borrow at a time?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.42. How much should you pay if you rent a video for a week?A. Two yuan.B. Three yuan.C. Four yuan.D. Free.43. What can you do in the computer room?A. Enjoy e-books.B. Borrow some books.C. Enjoy music videos.D. Borro
19、w some CDs.BAn old gentleman who lives a few doors away from me can always be seenwith a bag. He goes out by himself and picks up plastic bottles, plastic bags andpieces of paper everywhere. He does it all carefully and never complains.The children in the nearby school are probably responsible for s
20、ome of thatlitter.“ There will come a time when they know better,” he said.“ It sI ll do it for them.”Well, this morning I was out walking my neighbor s dog when I saw anotheneighbor, a much younger man, out doing the same thing! He had his two little sons with him and they were having good fun tryi
21、ng to pick up the litter.“What a good job you are doing ”,Isaid to him. “ Well, an older fellow in ourstreet does this”, said he. “ And my friend and I thought it wasn t fair that he had to do it all the time, so now we take turns. ”Not only was he taking a turn, not only did he have a friend join i
22、n as well, but he was passing on the lesson to the next generation(一代 )！By the time I had returned the dog to my neighbor, I looked again and his children s friends had joined in!This man was teaching a whole group of young children to keep their own street clean. An older man had set an example for
23、 him and now he was passing it onthe next generation is doing what he did and the generation to come after that!44.The old gentleman picks up the litter.A. to make moneyB. to help the cleanersC. to have a good funD. to keep the environment clean45.The younger man did the same thing as the old gentle
24、man because.A. it was his turnB. it was interesting for himC. he was the old gentlemans good friendD. he wanted to share the job with the old gentleman46.When the writer returned the dog,joined in picking up the litter.A. the writerB. the old gentlemanC. the childrens friendsD. the younger mans frie
25、nd47. What can we learn from the text?A. The power of example is endless. B. Like father, like son .C. Two heads are better than one.D. No pains, no gains.CLast week, my granddaughter started kindergarten(幼儿园 ), and certainly I wished her success. I was saying something that is not true. What I actu
26、ally wish for her is failure. I believe in the importance of failure.Success is boring. Success is proving that you can do something that you already know you can do, or do something correctly the first time, which can often be a problem for the future. First-time successis usually a fluke( 侥幸 ). Fi
27、rst-time failure, in fact, is the natural order of things.Failure means how we learn. I have been told of an African phrase(短语 ) describing a good cook as “she who has broken many bowls”. If youve spent enough time in the kitchen and have broken a lot of bowls, probably you know a lot about cooking.
28、 I once had a dinner with a group of cooks, and they spent timecomparing knife wounds and burn scars. They knew how much their failures gave them.My younger daughter is a dancer. She spent three years getting ready for an act. She did it successfully for years. There was no reason for her to change
29、the actbut she did anyway. She said she was no longer learning anything new and she was bored; and if she was bored, she couldntplay well. So she changed the act. She risked failure in order to feed her heart.My granddaughter is a perfectionist. But I will also, I hope, remind her of what she learne
30、d, and how she can do whatever it is better next time. I probably wonttell her that failure is a good thing, because thats not a lesson you can learn when youre five. I hope I can tell her, though, that its not the end of the world. Indeed, with luck,it is the beginning.48.What did the writer really
31、 wish for her granddaughter in the kindergarten?A. Success.B. Failure.C. Kindness.D. Care.49.The third paragraph mainly tells us.A. what “a good cook”meansB. a cook should often cookC. a cook must break many bowlsD. failure means how we learn50. Why did the younger daughter change the act?A. Because
32、 she didntdo well in it.B. Because she was asked to change it.C. Because she wanted to feed her heart.D. Because she wanted to try a failure.51. What does the writer hope to tell the granddaughter?A. Failure is a good thing.B. She cantfail any more.C. Failure is not the end of the world.D. Success i
33、s the end of the world.DDo American children still learn handwriting inDo Americanschool? In the age of the keyboard, some people seemto think handwriting lessons are on the way out. 90%children still learnof teachers say they are required to teach handwriting.handwriting inBut studies have yet to a
34、nswer the question of howschool?well they are teaching it. One of this year sstudiesCursive Writingfound that about three out of every four teachers saythey are not prepared to teach handwriting. Some teachers are teaching handwriting by providing instruction for 10 to 15 minutes a day, and then oth
35、er teachers who basically teach it for 60 to 70 minutes a day which really for handwriting is pretty much.Many adults remember learning that way by copying letters over and overagain. Today s thinking is that short periods of practice are better. Manyperts(ex专家 ) also think handwriting should not be
36、 taught by itself. Instead, they say it should be used as a way to get students to express ideas. After all, that is why we write.Handwriting involves two skills. One is legibility, which means forming the letters so they can be read. The other is fluency(流畅 ) writing without having to think about i
37、t. Fluency continues to develop up until high school.But not everyone masters these skills. Teachers commonly report that about one fourth of their kids have poor handwriting. Some people might think handwriting is not important any more because of computers and voice recognition programs.But Steve
38、Graham at Vanderbilt says word processing is seldom done in primary school, especially in the early years. American children traditionally first learn to print, and then to write in cursive, which connects the letters. But guess what we learned from a spokeswoman for the College Board(大学委员会 ). More
39、than 75 percent of students choose to print their essay(article) on the test rather than write in cursive.52. From Paragraph 1 we can learn.A. teaching handwriting is a basic requirement in the teaching job B. most teachers prefer to teach handwritingC. teachers spend little time in teaching handwri
40、ting D. a keyboard has taken the place of the handwriting53. Which of the following is WRONG for traditional handwriting in the USA?A. Handwriting includes two skills.B. To write in cursive is taught first.C. The letters are repeated many times.D. The students are taught by practicing a long period.
41、54.The underlined word “legibility”in Paragraph 3 means.A. easy to readB. easy to writeC. unexpectedD. unreadable55.The best title for the passage is.A. How to Improve Handwriting in SchoolB. Right or Wrong: the Death of HandwritingC. Handwriting Involves Two SkillsD. Handwriting Lessons Are on the
42、Way Out七、阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。 （共 10 分，每小题 2 分）Chinese love to eat because food is thought to be the most important way to communicate. So some people often order so many dishes that they canteat themup. Chinese government asks the public not to waste food anytime. 56 . The
43、managers of some restaurants are doing what they can to help people to reduce (减少 ) food waste. 57 , the waiters should remind them to reducethe number of dishes kindly, or the waiters should ask them to take the leftover with them.Zhong Li, a famous woman, said,“58, even sometimes we can ordera hal
44、f so that we wontwaste.”Once Zhong Li ordered half a Beijing Duck andsome vegetables. She believed that saving food didntmean losing face.59. We call it“ cleaning the platesJun has”done.Xu it for years. Hesaid, “60. However, many people have thrown away a whole chicken orfish.” Cleaning the plates is not only to save food, but also