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1、Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?（第一课时）Section A (1a-2d)教学目标1.掌握p65p66的单词2. 描述某人以前去过哪些有趣的地方和谈论过去的经历。教学重难点进一步掌握用现在完成时谈论过去的经历学 习 过 程一、预习与交流一.认真琢磨，细心选择(体会现在完成时和一般过去时的区别)。二. 写出下列动词的过去式和过去分词is _ _ write _ _ read _ _study _ _ have _ _ eat _ _atart_ _ live_ _ help _ _travel_ _ say_ _ hear_ _二、合作与探究1.
2、观察图片并讨论完成1a, 和你的同伴讨论你所到过的博物馆。2. 大声朗读1a中的地点名词，然后使用1a中的信息编写对话,完成1c并作出展示。3. 用2a和2b中的信息编写对话，小组成员合作完成2c。4. 完成2d，分角色表演对话，勾画出其中的重点短语，小组讨论解决疑难问题，并尝试背诵对话。5.听力训练，完成1b，2a，2b。三、点拨升华现在完成时（二）1用法：现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。常与下列时间状语连用：just , already, yet, ever, never, before, several times。 现在完成时不能和表示过去的时间（如：yesterd
3、ay, last, year, in 1976, two days ago, just now, when she came in 等）连用。（1）现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在的影响。 I have studied English. 表示我知道一点英语。 He has already come back. 表示他现在在这儿。常与already, yet, just, recently, ever, never, before等表示不确定时间的时间状语连用。2.现在完成时表示从过去一直持续到现在的动作或状态。She has been ill for 3 days. He has worke
4、d in the bank since 1990. 此时，句中谓语动词通常是延续性动词，且常与表示一段时间的时间状语连用。如：these days, all this year, recently, for 时间段以及since时间点等等。II. 构成：have / has 动词过去分词（1）has用于主语是第三人称单数，have用于其它人称。（2）动词的过去分词构成分为规则动词和不规则动词。规则动词在词尾加ed，其规则与过去式一样。不规则动词的变化要记住。例如：taketaken, gogone等。 III、区分 have/has been to 与have/has gone to have
5、 /has been to 和 have/has gone to 都是指已经去了某个地方，但是 have /has been to 强调的是以前去了某个地方并回来了； have/has gone to强调的是去了某个地方还没有回来。-Have you ever been to Shanghai? -Yes, several times. - Where is Mr. Wang?？- He has gone to Shanghai.四、课堂练习单项选择( ) 1、Have you met Mr. Li _？ . just. ago .before . a moment ago( )2、Our c
6、ountry _ a lot so far . Yes . I hope it will be even _ . . has changed ; well.changed ; good . has changed ; better.changed ; better ( )3. _ you ever _ to an aquarium? Yes, we had a good time there.A. Have, gone B. Had, been C. Have, been( ) 4. I _ my grandpa last Sunday.A. have visited B. visited C
7、. was visiting( ) 5. She _ Shanghai for a month.A. has come to B. came to C. has been in( )6. Mr. Hu died last year. He _for several months alredy. A. has been dying B. has died C. has been dead D. died( ) 7. Fanny _ TV at this time last Saturday. A. has watched B. was watching C. watched( ) 8. Have
8、 you _ been to our town before? No, its the first time I _ here.A. even, have come B. ever, come C. ever, have come( )9. May _ the book for two weeks. A. borrowed B. lent C. kept D. bought( )10.Remember these new words _him a lot of time.A. costs B. spends C. takes用所给词的适当形式填空。1._(has)you ever _(be)t
9、o the Great Wall? 2.Where _(have)he _(go)?I cant find him here.3.I_(go)to Fun Time Amusement Park last year. 4.Harvey and his friend are going _(skate)5.He. _(work) in a small town two years ago.6. My brother _(be)a soldier for two years.7.He _(live)here for a long time.8. _(do)he go fishing with yo
10、u the day before yesterday.9. _they_(finish)the work yet?10. When_ you _(read)it?I_(read)it last year.五 总结反思 _ _Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?（第二课时）Section A 3a- 4c组别： 姓名： 教学目标1. 学习P6768的生词： 2. 能够掌握本课出现的重点短语和句子。3. 了解国外的风情和文化。教学重难点一般过去时，现在完成进行时和现在完成时的区别。学 习 过 程一、预习与交流1.英汉互译。1、_以如此迅猛的方式 2、_各种各
11、样的 3、_ 马桶的发展 4、_社会团体 5、_茶艺表演 6、_用漂亮的茶具沏一杯完美的茶7、_ 一个品茶的好地方 8、_ 相信9、_国际马桶博物馆 10、_在未来2.小组成员互读单词和词组。二、合作与探究1. 带着问题阅读3a，然后回答相关问题。2. 再读文章，勾画出其中的重点短语。3. 独立完成 3b，3c，并在小组中作展示。4. 小组成员大声朗读Grammar Focus。5. 独立完成4a,并且核对答案，然后大声朗读这部分的句子。6. 小组合作完成4b，4c的练习。7. 试着背诵记忆Grammar Focus，4a部分的内容。三、点拨升华一、 延续性动词和瞬间动词英语动词根据词义可分为
12、两种,一种是延续性的,一种是终止性的,终止性动词(也可称为非延续性动词,瞬间动词,或点动词),如begin,start,die,buy,leave, come等,表示动作的发生与结束于一瞬间完成,不能再延续,所以它的现在完成时不能和表示延续的时间状语连用,即不能与表示一段时间的状语,for+时间段, since+时间点/从句连用,也不能用在how long引导的特殊疑问句中. eg. Ive left Shanghai for three days.() Ive been away from Shanghai for three days.( ). I left Shanghai three
13、days ago. ( ) It is /has been three days since I left Shanghai.( ) 常见终止性动词有:leave, go, come, arrive, begin, buy, borrow, die, join, become等.四、课堂练习单项选择。( )1.My mother often encourages me_English as much as possible.A. speak B. speaks C.speaking D.to speak( )2.Do you often _ your penfriend? -Not very
14、often. A. hear from B. hear about C. hear of D. hear( )3.Neither of the two boys_from the USA. A.come B. dont come C.comes D.doesnt come( )4.Have you ever seen him_? A. ago B.two days ago C.before D.just now( )5.His brother _ for three months.A. has joined the army B.has been in the armyC. has becom
15、e a soldier D.joined the army( )6.Did you go there by _bike? A. a; a B./; a C.the; the D.a; the( )7.There has never been such a beautiful village _in the world. A. anywhere B. everywhere C. somewhere D. nowhere( )8.-What kind of house would you like ?-Id like _with a garden in front of_. A. it; one
16、B. one; one C one; it D. it ; it( )7.She has never been to the city , _she? A. doesnt B. hasnt C. has D.havent( )8. Its Fathers Day, _ ?-Yes,Lets buy a gift for Dad. A. isnt it B. dosent it C isnt he D.doesnt he( )9.Juiles father_to London last month.He_there three times. A. went; had gone B. has go
17、ne; has been C went; has been D. has been; had gone( ) 10. I dont like those two coats because _ of them fits me.A. either B. neither C. none D. all( ) 11. I really want to go to the . How about you? So do I. We can swim in it. A. water park B. aquarium C. zoo D. space museum ( ) 12. _ is fun to lea
18、rn another language. A. That B. This C. It D. What( )13. I hear your teacher _ to Japan once. Yes, he _ there last year. A. goes; went B. has been; has been C. went; went D. has been; went( ) 14. _ have you been studying English? Since last year. A. How far B. How soon C. How long D. How often( ) 15
19、. The Smiths have lived here with us _ 1999. A. for B. since C. before D. in ( ) 16. I have never been to Disneyland. How about you? . A. Me, too B. So do I C. Me, neither D. Yes, I have ( )17. When my mother came back home last night, I was still _. A. wake B. woke C. waking D. awake ( ) 18. Tina,
20、we are going to take a holiday in Europe. _. A. Its wonderful B. With pleasure C. Thats OK D. Have a good time所给词的适当形式填空1. Have you ever _(study) with more than three friends?2. Has Tom ever _(travel) to China?3. Have you ever_(say) something you didnt want to say?4. I have never _(argue) with my pa
21、rents.5. I _(go) to the space museum last year.6. Harvey_(have) a great time at the Water World.五 总结反思 _ _Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?（第三课时）Section B 1a2e组别： 姓名： 教学目标1.学习P6971的生词和短语。2. 学会谈论过去发生的事情。3.掌握阅读技巧。教学重难点现在完成时的构成和用法学 习 过 程一、预习与交流（一）.复习Unit9 Section A Grammar Focus 中的句子，看看你能背写下了吗？1、_
22、东南亚 2、_夜间动物园 3、_四分之三4、_一个讲英语的国家 5、_做某事很困难6、_在白天 7、_好几次 8、_现在；目前9、_一个有特别的主题的游乐园 10、_在公园里到处走11、_ 听说 12、_兜风 13、_另一个省 14、_鸟巢 15、_鼓励某人做某事 16、_数以千计的二、合作与探究1. 小组讨论完成1a中的任务。 2. 听力训练，听录音完成1b;1c，并大声朗读1b;1c部分的内容。3. 小组合作完成1d4. 小组交流2a,阅读2b的短文完成2c，2d的任务。5. 交流完成2c;2d;2e并作展示。三、点拨升华一、 even的用法even 意为“甚至”可用于形容词比较级前，表示
23、加强程度，可修饰形容词比较级的词还有：a bit，a little,much,a lot,still,even等二、 wonder的用法 意为“想知道，对感到怀疑”1.wonder+特殊疑问句 “想知道，好奇”2.wonder+whether/if从句“想知道是否”3.wonder+that从句 “诧异，惊奇”三、 辨析with、by、in “用”1、 with，多指使用某种工具或用身体的某个部位或器官来完成某项活动。如：He cut it open with a knife.2、 by,指采用某种方法、手段，by doing sth如：I learn English by asking th
24、e teacher for help.3、 In,指使用某种语言、采用某种途径或选用某种材料等如：Can you sing this song in English?（二）一般过去时，现在完成进行时和现在完成时的区别 一般过去时只表示_，和_不发生联系。现在完成时是用_说明现在的情况。 He lived in Beijing in 2000. 只说明他2000年住在北京，他目前住在哪里并不清楚。 He has lived in Beijing since 2000. 说明他自从2000年就住在北京，他目前还住在北京。现在完成时和现在完成进行时都可以表示“从过去开始一直持续到现在”这一概念，有时
25、两者可以互相代用，但前者多用于口语。在含义上如着重表示动作的结果时，多用_ 时；如着重表示动作一直在进行，即动作的延续性或者动作仍然继续下去时，则多用_时。四、课堂练习用所给动词的正确时态填空1. I _(finish)todays homework already. What about you?2. He _ just _(decide) to join the swimming club.3. _you _(see) Jack recently? No , I haven t.4. How long _ you _(be) in class today?5. How many Engli
26、sh words _ they _(learn)?6. He _ ever _ (be) to the History Museum several times.7. _ you ever _ (be) to the zoo? Yes. I _ (go) there last summer. I _ (see) many kinds of animals there.8. Where is Mr. Wang? He _ (go) to the library. He wants to borrow some library books.二、单项选择。1. How long have you b
27、een _English? A.study B. studied C. studying D.studyed 2. He called me up when I _a shower this morning. A.have B. had C. have had D.was having3.I think Ann _a supper star in only 2 years? A.is B. is going to C. is being D.has been4.Have you ever _to travel around? A. take a train B. took train C.by
28、 a train D. by trains5. The kids from mountains districts _never_computer games before.Theyre so excited. A. have;played B.did;play C.are; playing D.do ;play6.When I was fifteen years old,I got _all kinds of stamps. A. to collect B.to collecting C. collect D.to 7、I want to tell Mike about the thing.
29、but he just _it.A. wasnt interested B.wasnt interested in C. didnt interest D.interested 五 总结反思 _ _Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?（第四课时）Section B 3aself check组别： 姓名： 教学目标1.掌握本单元中的重点词汇，短语，并灵活运用。 2. 阅读与写作技能教学重难点写作训练：写一篇文章号召人们保护动物学 习 过 程一、预习与交流1.归纳课文中的短语1._ 在夜晚2._ 在一个更加自然的环境中3._ 一年到头 4._ 离远5._ 在
30、黑暗中6._ 在过去7._ 去过某地8._ 科学博物馆9._ 历史博物馆10._ 游乐园11._ 去不同的地方12._ 去滑冰13._ 坐地铁14._ 一个过周六下午的好方法15._ 所有的古老的电影摄影机 16._ .解有关。的情况17._ 在周末18._ 在大山里露营 19._ 搭帐篷20._ 以如此迅猛的方式 21._ 各种各样的 22._ 厕所的发展 23._ 社会团体 24._ 茶艺表演 25._ 用漂亮的茶具沏一杯完美的茶26._ 一个品茶的好地方27._ 数以千计的28._ 国际厕所博物馆29._ 兵马俑30._ 东南亚31._ 夜间动物园32._ 四分之三33._ 一个讲英语的
31、国家34._ 做某事很困难35._ 在白天36._ 好几次37._ 现在；目前38.an amusement park with a special theme_ 一个有特别的主题的游乐园39._ 在公园里到处走40._ 听说41._ 兜风42._ 另一个省 43._ 鸟巢44._ .鼓励某人做某事二、合作与探究1.独立完成Section B 3a,3b并在小组内进行交流。 2.独立完成Self Check1.2,3部分并在小组内进行交流。 3.小组内总结本单元的主要知识点，看谁做的最好。三点拨与升华一、 分数表达法 分子为基数词，分母为序数词，当分子大于1时，分母要加-s。如：one thi
32、rd 三分之一 three thirds 五分之三二、 辨析maybe与may bemaybe adv. “也许，可能”，常位于句首，做状语。如：Maybe he is at home。也许他在家。may be “大概是，可能是”，由情态动词may加动词原形be构成。如：He may be at home。三、 have problem （in） doing sth. 意为“做某事有问题或有困难”。如：You wont have any problem in finding answers.你将轻而易举地找到答案。类似的结构有：have trouble （in）doing sth/ have
33、difficulty (in) doing sth.四、thousand的用法如果thousand 前面有数字，就用：数字+thousand。thousand 不管是几千都不加s。thousands of：成千上万的。前面不加明确的数字。如：three thousand students 三千名学生 thousands of students类似的词：hundred、million等四、课堂练习单项选择。 ）1.Have you ever _to a water park? No,I havent. A. gone B. been C. visited D.go（ ）2. I enjoy ic
34、e skating._. A. I do so. B. So I do. C. So do I. D. neither so I（ ）3. I have_been to U.S.A.Neither has Jim.A. never B. ever C. already D.yet（ ）4.My teacher is_years old.A. 30 more than B. more than 30 C. more 30 than D.less than 30（ ）5. You can rent a bike if you want to get some _.A.exercise B. exe
35、rcises C. exrecise D. exercised（ ）6.Ive never _other countries.A. traveled B. traveled to C. traveled D. will travel（ ）7.There were many times visitors _photos of the buildingd in Hongcun.A.take B.taking C. took D.are talking（ ）8.How long_in Shanghai? -Since the end of last year. A.did she live B. does she live C.has she lived D.will she live（ ）9.-_has Judy run the marathon? -Three times. A. How far B. How soon C. How many times D. How long（ ）10、What _job did he do?A. others B. the other C. another D. other假如你是阳光旅行社的一名导游。请你为郴州或嘉禾写一则旅游广告。说说人们应该来这旅游的理由。不少于60字。_