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1、,冠词,不定冠词：a 、an,定冠词：the,零冠词：不用冠词,不定冠词a 、an 1、泛指某一类人或事物中的一个或一类。 如：A plane is a machine that can fly. His father is a taxi driver. 2、用于序数词前，表示“又一，再一”。 I have read the books twice, but I want to read a third time. 3、a / an 的区别 a 用在辅音音素开头的单数可数名词或字母前，an 用在元音音素开头的单数可数名词或字母前。 特殊词： a usual boy ; a useful boo
2、k ; a university ; a one leg dog a uniform, an honest boy ; an hour ; an honor an “a , e , i , o , f, h , l , m , n , r , s , x ”,Exercise I have _ apple. He has _orange . This is _ egg. Jim is _ honest boy and he is _ university student . 4. Do you have _ computer ? 5. There is _ car in front of th
3、e house. English is _ useful language. He is _ unhappy boy. My father will come back in _ hour . There is _ beautiful flower. There is _ “u” and _ “s” in the word “use” Please take _ seat and have _ rest,an an,an,an a,a,a,a,an,an,a,a an a a,定冠词 the的用法 1. 第二次提到 This is an apple. The apple is mine. 2.
4、 特指 The boy in red is my brother. 3. 用在独一无二的名词前 the sun 太阳 / the moon 月亮 / the earth地球 4. 用在最高级前 the youngest / the most beautiful 5. 用在序数词前 the first / the second / the third / the fourth 6. 用在西洋乐器前 play the piano / the guitar 7. The +姓的复数 表示一家人 The Smiths / the Greens 史密斯一家 / 格林一家 8. 用在方位名词前 或习惯用法
5、 in the south / on the right / in the day / in the end,_ earth goes round _ sun. Jim is _ tallest and _ most interesting 3. _man over there is my teacher. 4. There is _ orange on the table . _ orange is mine . 5. I live on _ twelfth floor. 6. _ Great Wall is _oldest building. 7. I have _aunt . _ aun
6、t is _ doctor. 8. In this exam ,he is _ second. Jim is _ boy . He is _ American boy. _Yellow River is one of _ longest rivers. Beijing is in _ north of China,The the,the the,The,an The,the,The the,an The a,the,a an,The the the,零冠词（不用冠词） 1、在专有名词（国名，城市名，人名, 路名）前不用冠词。 Qingyuan is a beautiful city.,6、名词
7、前有“this , that , those , these , some, my ,your , ” 等词修饰时不用冠词。 This is my Chinese book .,2、表泛指的不可数名词或名词复数前不用冠词。 Snow is white and beautiful.,3、在球类运动，棋类和学科名词前不用冠词。 Mr zhang likes playing football and chess.,4、在季节，月份，星期，节日和三餐饭前不用冠词。 Today is Childrens Day .All the students have lunch at school. 但中国的传统
8、节日前一般加“the” The Mid-Autumn Day 中秋节 The Spring Festival 春节,5、在称呼语或表示头衔的职位名词前不用冠词。 Mr Wang is from Australia. We made Jim monitor. People selected/chose him president.,7.用于某些固定词组,上学 睡觉 上班 放学后 课后 在课堂上 在晚上 在中午 在半夜,例如 及时 事实上 在床上 首先 最后 在家 步行,go to school,go to bed,go to work,after school,after class,in cl
9、ass,at night,at noon,at midnight,for example,in time,in fact,in bed,at first,at last,at home,on foot,8.有些名词前或不用冠词，其意义有所不同。如：,at school at the school,at table at the table,in bed in the bed,in hospital in the hospital,go to school go to the school,上学,在学校,在吃饭,在桌旁,（躺、睡）在床上,（某物）在床上,住院,在医院里,去上学,去学校,1. Do
10、 you like playing _ soccer ? 2. I usually have _ milk for _breakfast 3. We will go to the park on _ Monday . 4. My uncle lives in _America now . 5. Leaves turn yellow in _ autumn. 6. We can go swimming on _Sunday in _summer. 7. March 8th is _ Womens Day. 8. His father is ill in _ hospital .,/,/,/,/,
11、/,/,/,/,/,/,1.This is _ orange , _ orange is orange 2.English is _useful language. 3.My brother is _usual boy but _ honest boy. 4. He is holding _umbrella. 5. _man in red is his father. Hes at _dinner 6. Who is _ strongest and _ most friendly? 7._girl over there is _ university student. 8. I have _ cat . _ cats name is Mimi. 9. Monday is _ second day of a week. 10 _ sun is bigger than_ moon 11. I like playing _ basketball and _ piano. 12. He was born in _ May. 13. I saw _ old man pass by and _old man looked sad.,an the a a an an The / the the The a a The the The the / the / an the,