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1、Keys to Exercise 13-15belowbelow preposition 注意对比该词和above的意义和用法1.at or to a lower level or position than somebody/something 在（或到）下面He dived below the surface of the water. 他潜入了水中。Please do not write below this line. 请不要写到这条线下面。Skirts will be worn below (= long enough to cover) the knee. 穿裙子要过膝。2.of
2、a lower amount or standard than somebody/something （数量）少于；（标准）低于The temperatures remained below freezing all day.气温一整天都保持在冰点以下。Her work was well below average for the class.她的功课远在班上的中等水平以下。3.of a lower rank or of less importance than somebody/something （级别、重要性）低于A police sergeant is below an inspect
3、or. 巡佐的级别低于巡官。Theyre two places below Chelsea in the table.他们在积分榜上排名比切尔西队低两位。below adverb 1at or to a lower level, position or place 在（或到）下面They live on the floor below. 他们住在下一层楼。I could still see the airport buildings far below.我还能远远地看到下方的机场建筑。See below (= at the bottom of the page) for references.
4、 见本页末参考资料。The passengers who felt seasick stayed below (= on a lower deck).晕船的乘客呆在下层客舱。2of a temperature 温度lower than zero 零度以下The thermometer had dropped to a record 40 below (= 40 degrees).温度计降到了创纪录的零下 40 度。3 at a lower rank 下级This ruling applies to the ranks of Inspector and below.这项规定适用于巡官及以下人员。
5、beyondbeyond preposition1.on or to the further side of something 在（或向）较远的一边The road continues beyond the village up into the hills.那条路经过村子后又往上延伸到群山中。http:/ than a particular time 晚于；迟于It wont go on beyond midnight. 这事不会延续到午夜以后。I know what Ill be doing for the next three weeks but I havent thoughtbey
6、ond that.我知道我未来三周要干什么，但再往后我还没有想过。3.more than something 超出；除之外Our success was far beyond what we thought possible.我们的成功远远超出了我们的估计范围。Shes got nothing beyond her state pension.除了政府发的养老金外，她就什么都没有领取。http:/ to say that something is not possible （表示不可能）The bicycle was beyond repair (= is too badly damaged
7、to repair).自行车已损坏得无法修理。The situation is beyond our control. 我们已无法控制这一局面。5.too far or too advanced for somebody/something 超出之外；非所能及The handle was just beyond my reach. 我差一点儿才够得着把手。The exercise was beyond the abilities of most of the class.这个练习超出了班上大多数学生的能力。obeyond adverb on the other side; further on 在另一边；在（或向）更远处；以远Snowdon and the mountains beyond were covered in snow.斯诺登山及其以远的山脉都被积雪覆盖着。The immediate future is clear, but its hard to tell what lies beyond.最近的将来已经明朗，但更往后就很难说了。the year 2000 and beyond2000 年及以后