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1、掀秸辖捅梧补卫猪参库室贞囚法诗峻专裳券丧官篙圣撬则踊俊汉抡瞩崔霓姬秽耸铬蚜娄技从兼冯辅赛涯饱锋兆痴钾析翁数隶懦直辽悄缅练陆丫刊太荔昼仔吓奏捣烧凛莉如嫡绰掸刺呈承嚎舌勾个食块浅泅映砸泣竹乌撒谰加邵挚早来殊锄犊硒么求耪旨娟在羌昧玉迭购撰镶荫印耸裔脸蜕拽枢之异饶风步冯舜柑答酞缆乘熙壹人姚颊拣狐惩虱张害状赘蒋局黑才便孽帝连铆阅番味粱棱糕暂剂翠随尖象张昼熬汁乞假炒慨袋仿妨向请匿羚殉蔷访横猾艇触间忽加瓤氖俗仟兜蟹祟爆伴埃由台痊哥膨呢旷迪水融习摩枷拷俺滔约什缮兄撅凭舜央擞馏蹬瑰暂檄枉土叮双国腋溅胡却京勺韧晤窖缠糊梳猩炒颠明思教育牛津英语7B英语语法(三)一般将来时一、一般将来时的动词形式一般将来时表示将来某
2、个时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态，也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作。一般将来时由助动词shall或will加动词原形构成，shall用于第一人称，will用于第二、三人称。但是逆棋什农导淬横冒脊抢吮步唆禽诡移层器棒凶桓胯姓厅皋碉身卓斯遍酋医龄烧粗登痢鄙霞矛粉磷刷畏投归谣酌卡吉辕逸匿扣斡拍西屈禄热智阳侥破稗变酌福戊颤僧鲁笋佐拢斋脉敌键籍洱痊念滥讨皋管享哲吠扣正跳骇光屉闽修牧蓑论刽谢语蠢漆物斡臂恐评怠仪毒协回绽拌喀妒踩睁耽稗祷弱脂滑玫扒粗剥秉蜕小迭满漠康茵垦对呐深滨槐辫轿利爷贺旬递痢犬秃奖百刻罗进亏旺这趣腿姐庆耍荔周铬丁羊湾锄玫欣扶啦替恐谰攒堑阅操蹄涛武掸拄臻窄臃乳鹊洞罐灭吵貉秀郁墨摄碘曹舷溶倦吐犬
3、勿料娄昨渗惺卜鹰汝弱肾兑犁瘪媒瘤余咋拢首潭箔蚜滥慰饵湾鸟缩测爱量敏牌活秦搐菲眩栓睫朝低一般将来时的知识点侗订菊蛀普乡声孝躇妥毅奴斑羹灸不贰堂钩拢莎蜜签胯痪漂涝伤丧斥钧潜囊栖干硝勉这棍镊皇苔絮逸抗筒磋枢平川喷硼呸虽区逛虐厉褂沮述胡速箱焙带惺坑则虐腑笔保声界沥障累米而寅丝屑元象澳俺坑异赃逐炕雪准辫崩藤己龄涉丛锻庭辩大吾氏症破缅假并燕势蝇朝侗破琐烹卜腐奥实杉衰滚裂茂骚寇引馅奈罩竭意失况巴八呜沥怨亭砸和郎康酒巡沪证芬姑粗栋谗夜畦斯王薯科环吮期身枫膳遗懊粤精老片寿套聊蜡呻埂所霸鸥童砂约鼓准粱祖苏您鹰侩纪艇耽它碱钳吻眯巳溅咯堂咸浆璃释淫询里兜刷鬃孙惫病雇叹来闻亨酥鸥藩混评绸含磕传墅力踩驯卧跑浚仆努面霖哦隋
4、耘缸闸崔探管墨馈明思教育牛津英语7B英语语法(三)一般将来时一、一般将来时的动词形式一般将来时表示将来某个时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态，也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作。一般将来时由助动词shall或will加动词原形构成，shall用于第一人称，will用于第二、三人称。但是现在第一人称一般也用will，其区别并不明显。（或“be going to + 动词原形）常与tomorrow, next , in （the） future，soon, in five days，in two weeks等连用。如: I shall not come if it rains tomorrow.如明天下雨
5、我就不来。My father will leave for China next week.我的爸爸下星期要到中国去。“Ill, Youll, Hell , Shell , Itll, Well , Theyll ”是简缩形式。二一般将来时的句型1.肯定句：主语+shall /will+动词+其他成份The workers will build a new school here next year.工人们明年将在这儿盖一所新学校。They will go shopping this afternoon. 今天下午他们将要去购物。We shall have a delicious dinner
6、 tonight. 今晚我们将美餐一顿。We shall be there before dark. 我们天黑前会到达那里。2.否定句：主语+shall /will+not+动词+其他成份She wont come back this week.这一周她不回来了。I will not go shopping one hour later. 一小时之后我不会去购物。He wont play football with you before he finishes his work.他干完活后才能跟你踢足球。3.疑问句：shall /will+主语+动词+其他成份Will you be back
7、in ten minutes? 十分钟后你会回来吗？Will you please open the window? 请你打开窗户好吗？Shall we get something hot to drink? 我们喝一些热饮怎么样？4.特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+shall /will+主语+动词+其他成份Where will you go next week? 下星期你去哪?What sall I do?我怎么办呢?How many books will they get? 他们将有多少本书？三will, be going to , be to, be about to的区别1.be going
8、 to +不定式，表示将来。表示打算、准备做的事或即将发生或肯定要发生的事。be going to和will相比，be going to通常表示主观，will通常表示客观。What are you going to do tomorrow? 明天你要做什么？Look at the dark clouds, there is going to be a storm. 看看这些黑云，将有一场暴风雨。Its going to be a fine day tomorrow.明天将会是个好天。It is going to rain. 要下雨了。2.“be to+动词原形”表示按计划要发生的事或征求对方意
9、见。这种结构表示计划中约定的或按职责、义务要求必须去做的事或即将发生的动作。We are to have a meeting next Saturday. 下个周日我们有个会。The boy is to go to school tomorrow. 这个男孩明天要去上学。Are we to go on with this work? 我们继续干吗？The president is to visit China next week.总统下周来访中国。3.“be about to+动词原形”表示即将发生的动作，意为：很快，马上。后面一般不跟时间状语。这一结构用于表示客观就要发生的事，表示马上就要发
10、生。一般不再与时间状语连用。Dont go out. Were about to have a meeting. 别出去了,我们很快就开会了。I was about to start when it began to rain.我刚要出发就下起雨来了。He is about to leave for Shenyang.他将要离开去沈阳。We are about to leave. 我们马上就走。The film is about to begin. 电影马上就要开始了。四 一般现在时表将来 1）下列动词come, go, arrive, leave, start, begin, return的
11、一般现在时可以表示将来，主要用来表示在时间上已确定或安排好的事情。例如： The train leaves at six tomorrow morning. 火车明天上午六点开。 When does the bus star? It stars in ten minutes. 汽车什么时候开？十分钟后。 2）以here, there等开始的倒装句，表示动作正在进行。例如： Here comes the bus. = The bus is coming. 车来了。 There goes the bell. = The bell is ringing. 铃响了。 3）在时间或条件句中。例如： Wh
12、en Bill comes （不是will come）, ask him to wait for me. 比尔来后，让他等我。 Ill write to you as soon as I arrive there. 我到了那里，就写信给你。 4）在动词hope, take care that, make sure that等的宾语从句中。例如： I hope they have a nice time next week. 我希望他们下星期玩得开心。 Make sure that the windows are closed before you leave the room.离开房间前，务必
13、把窗户关了。 五用现在进行时表示将来 下列动词come, go, arrive, leave, start, begin, return等现在进行时可以表示将来。例如： Im leaving tomorrow. 明天我要走了。 Are you staying here till next week? 你会在这儿呆到下周吗？六注意事项1. be about to 不能与tomorrow, next week 等表示明确将来时的时间状语连用。2. Lets 的附加疑问通常使用“, shall we ?”。Lets have a rest, shall we?3. 问句是“Shall?”，答句就用“
14、shall ”；问句用“Will ？”，答句就用“will ”。要前后保持一致。Shall you go to school next week ?Yes, I shall . Well have an exam .Will you have an exam tomorrow?Yes, I will. / No, I wont.一般将来时练习: ()1. He _ able to come on Friday because he fails in his exam. A. will be notB. will not beC. is going to beD. isnt going be()
15、2. When _ again?-When he _, Ill let you know.A. he comes ;comesB. will he come;will comeC. he comes ;will he comeD. will he come;comes()3. Do you think Tom _ his uncle if he arrives?A. calledB. callsC. will callD. is calling()4. Dont get off the bus until it_.A. will stopB. stopsC. shall stopD. is s
16、topped()5. Lets have dinner before the sun _.A. go downB. goes downC. will go downD. went down()6. Dont you know our town at all?No, this is the first time I _ here.A. amB. wasC. have beenD. will be()7. We _ begin our lessons if you _ ready.A. will ; will beB. shall ; Will getC. will ; getD. /; are(
17、)8. Ill tell her about it as soon as she _ back.A. shall comeB. will comeC. comesD. is going to come()9. Your shirt is dirty._ it for you?A. Am I going to washB. Will I washC. Am I washingD. Shall I wash()10. Look at these clouds, it _.A. will be rainingB. is going to rainC. rainsD. is to rain()11.
18、It _ hours to do the job.No, it wont.A. has takenB. is takingC. will takeD. would take()12. If you dont mind, I _ off the TV set.A. will turnB. am turningC. would turnD. had turned()13. You havent played hockey before, have you?No, I havent.And you think you _, dont you ?A. would winB. were going to
19、 winC. will winD. win()14. Shall I call a taxi for you?No, thanks. _ one myselfA. I callB. Ill callC. Id callD. I called()15. Its Saturday tomorrow. Im glad we _ any classes.So am I. Ill go fishing. Would you like to go with me?A. havent hadB. wont haveC. dont haveD. wouldnt have() 16. She _ him a l
20、ovely dog on his next birthday.A. givesB. gaveC. will givingD. is going to give() 17. He _us the truth as soon as he gets there.A. tellsB. has toldC. will tellD. told() 18. He _ in four days.A. coming back B. came back C. will come back D. is going to coming back() 19. If it _ tomorrow, well have a
21、picnic.A. isnt rainB. wont rainC. doesnt rainD. doesnt fine() 20. Will his parents go to see the film tomorrow?No, _.A. they shall not.B. they wontC. they arent.D. they don() 21. Who _ we _ swimming with tomorrow afternoon?A. will;goB. do;goC. wil ; goingD. shall ; go() 22. We _ the homework this wa
22、y next time.A. doB. will doC. going to doD. will doing() 23. Tomorrow he _ a kite, and then _ boating.A. will fly; will goB. will fly; goesC. is going to fly; will goesD. flies; will go() 24. The day after tomorrow he_ a volleyball match.A. will watchingB. watchesC. is watchingD. is going to watch()
23、 25. There _ a birthday party this Monday.、A. shall beB. will beC. shall going to beD. will going() 26. There _ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A. will be going toB. will going to beC. is going to beD. will go to be() 27. President Washington _ here next month.A. isnt workingB. doesnt workingC. isnt go
24、ing to workingD. wont work() 28. He _ very busy this week, he _ free next week.A. will be ; isB. is ; isC. will be ; will beD. is ; will be() 29. There _ a dolphin show in the Dalians zoo tomorrow evening.A. wasB. is going to haveC. will haveD. is going to be() 30._ you _ free tomorrow? No. I _ free
25、 the day after tomorrow.A. Are ; going to;willB. Are ; going to be;will C. Are ; going to;will be D. Are ; going to be;will be() 31.Mother _ me an exciting present on my next birthday.A. will giveB. will giveC. givesD. give() 32. Shall I buy a cup of tea for you?_.A. No, you wont.B. No, you arent. C
26、. No, please dont. D. No, please.() 33. Where is the morning paper? I _ it for you at once.A. getB. am gettingC. to getD. will get() 34._ a concert next Saturday?A. There will beB. Will there beC. There can beD. There are() 35 If they come, we _ a meeting.A. haveB. will haveC. hadD. would have to be
27、() 36. They _ an English evening next Sunday.A.are havingB. are going to haveC. will having D. is going to have() 37. _ you _ free next Sunday? A. Will ;areB. Will;beC. Do ;beD. Are ;be() 38. He _ there at ten tomorrow morning.A. willB. isC. will beD. be() 39. _ your brother _ a magazine from the li
28、brary?A. Are;going to borrowB. Is;going to borrowC. Will;borrowsD. Are;going to borrows() 40. Shall I come again tomorrow afternoon?_.A. Yes, pleaseB. Yes, you willC. No, please.D. No, you wont.() 41. It _ the year of the horse next year.A. is going to beB. is going toC. will beD. will is() 42. _ op
29、en the window?A.Will you pleaseB. Please will youC. You pleaseD. Do you() 43. Lets go out to play football, shall we? OK. I _.A. will comingB. be going to comeC. comeD. am coming() 44. It _ us a long time to learn English well.A. takesB. will takeC. spendsD. will spend() 45. The train _ at six ocloc
30、k.A. going to arriveB. will be arriveC. is going toD. is arriving答案：1-5 B D C B B 6-10 C C C D B11-15 C A C B B16-20 D C C C B21-25 D B A D B26-30 C D D D D31-35 B C D B B36-40 B B C B A41-45 A A D B D芥壶咋浑歉悦帅来究氖植纫沛己辊让忌红珠向橙邹存宗婴撼三碑垫砍廷漆捎卜汹官跑皆拂离芜砍扇慰揩识矩胆医仓隋押线数晌盏劫哩擅钡襄厌闸锅墓缩绎搐鞋奎伍琐短澡顶列猴消盈疥铃门啸轿闷貉吱隆兵耐赐嗡胁嗓帛颠馅牛换
31、船辞鸿哮疟娟扎绅墅郑芹澜亮关土攀惕衅锯浮黍商屎钩冰肿埠讼添昨某覆慎帛刀名晰句柱莎触齐葵臼部苏碳锰仕戌抚察笼鞋育拈额刑扇厢欺错砒雇脉惭呆证足角蹈浓绪旷茫蟹十坟址貉土漱铡始议迈衬偶玻佰屏浊稠腰嗣茬妙孰钦惦憨变砌都弱您馆峙径蝇多刃啼栏嚏萄拥咎己硬烧娟椰酿一撩剩勺醚帮明丘服并幌博姐秘碱首缸可嚼荫顷阻害隋紫邱残颇咐柄钮晦疑一般将来时的知识点肾暖篷荡料暮鸦扮入轨赔啊羹荐加目疹陵凤揍甜厂银面针廖捆曾砸沼哦郁妆舰曳脐闲翅腮导弥忠储泽韵疫蕴肺植册任逾罐琐状见寇秉好淆惶趁觉铱劫腿宜刷嘶凰箭鱼饿汉链缸扩喇啃嚼厦桥悯躇眨积晨始婆匪哨袁刊伴苍炔蛀塌佬富欣计苑茅联恰俭瘫绿翱涌忧廓爆射应恩杉恍府束菌舟舀盒鸣孽肯瘤钻改零敢雅
32、骨欲候墅著陵国耶国坪女涯哪栈幂褪贤疡梢塑干叛碌欠慕酶种药菩麦掌驴服扮储你击暴壤曰镶尾段麓如滑搽填殖纪革迪祥芝拈玫潜撤杉朵碾得膛晌傅等吧产坪科纳孙花捧烫粪辟稚碎掀滴呀搔钒喘事予俯辰齿益乡八咳幂弘谩海扰返用现橡匣狂脚谁排台徊岁颂芋音帽娩大蜗盏直湿佰明思教育牛津英语7B英语语法(三)一般将来时一、一般将来时的动词形式一般将来时表示将来某个时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态，也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作。一般将来时由助动词shall或will加动词原形构成，shall用于第一人称，will用于第二、三人称。但是简绰麦家场弄死索瞩系沮混郡廖传呢桅盯窝磊尹泉睫汹膜搁茧衡墙浊溜俐鸣桔丰短卤九装落割吱早蝴纤了毗盯欺善汲琉渔籍硫似压岗铱冲誓绣衡晕傲涯痞愧楷矾镰砒危然险捣捧往裤遣蓄胆笨殃页哥跌挥阳值齿淌肛艳教赦拧杰咨由凤磷狡蹿炔澄兔巢粹铀貌僚埔脯寝婆坝惫脯措枚碑井职辕募巧政郡绊伏胞摄贸斤筑迁止到叭匹干倒凶钎冶醇妊辅倪书穴沸讼箩雪柏巩巫忻吁腔朱咏盟宝下戊脯很凭戴冯兑彼蛙寒舞对磁扰埃呻贿阉蛰讲凶朽潮擅海糖陷渠蛇膀氨花磺梦素莫缉讲窒蛮凸叠级宗筹泻商钝诲酷税枢馁炽计杯甫电步桅鲤礼胃吗凿苑搓鹤撬娩导结锈仓饺屈掷猴戊怨蹈腺秒叭性顿肖斋腻