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1、If 条件状从句练习【 2011 陕 西 】 24. If there no buying and selling of animals,there no killing in nature. A. is; will he B. will be; will be C. is;is D. will be; is 答案：A 【解析】考查点：本题考查 if 引导的状语从句的 时态。if 意为“如果”。引导条件状语从句，主将从现。故选 A。【2011 黑龙江绥化市】25. Fm waiting for my friend._, Ill go shopping alone. A. If she come
2、s B. If she wont come C. If she doesnt come答案：C【解析】考查从句的时态。If 引导的条件状语从句，主句用将来时，从 句用一般现在时。根据句意：如果他不来，我就独自去购物。故选 C。【2011 雅安】10.The students _ have a sports meeting this weekend ifit _。A. wont; rains B. will; rains C. wont; will rain D. are going to;is going to rain 答案：A 【解析】考查 if 引导的条件状语从句用法。if 意为“如果”
3、，引导条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时态。句意为“如 果明天下雨我们就不举行运动会了”。故选 A 。（）1.If you _ to the party, youll have a great timeA. will go B. went C. go D. going（）2.What are you going to do tomorrow? -Well go to the library tomorrow if it _. A. isnt rain B. rain C. wont rain D. doesnt rain（）3. What will you do if you _
4、 to the old folks home visit?A. go B. went C. going D. will go（）4. If I eat _ food, Ill be very fat.A. too many B. many too C. too much D. much too（）5. Ill give the book to him if he _ here next Sunday.A. will come B. comes C. is coming D. came（）6. I _ her the answer if she _me. A. can tell, will as
5、k B. will tell, will ask C. would tell, ask D. will tell, asks7. Well go to the farm and help the farmers with the apple -picking if it _ tomorrow. A. wont rain B. will be rainy C. doesnt rain D. isnt raining8. There is going to _ a sports meeting next week. If it _, well have to cancel it. A. be, w
6、ill rain B. have, will rain C. be, rains9. Your teacher will be unhappy if you _ to school late.A. come B. will come C. are coming D. came10I dont know if he _. If he _ , please let me know.A. comes, comes B. will come, will comeC. will come, comes D. comes, will come11You will stay healthy _ you do
7、 more exercise, such as running and walking. A. if B. how C. before D. where【2011 重庆江津】12.If she here tomorrow, I will tell you.A. comes B. will come C. come D. came【2011 黑龙江齐齐哈尔】13. Im waiting for my friend. , Ill go shopping alone. A. If she comes B. If she doesnt come C. If she wont come【2011 山东泰
8、安】14. Tom wants to know if you will have a picnic tomorrow. Yes. But if it _, well play chess instead.A. will rain B. rained C. is raining D. rains【2011 山东潍坊】15. If Tom _ the game, well give him a surprise. A. win B. wins C. won D. miming二、用所给词的适当形式填空。1.If you _(feel) tired, you _ (have) to have a r
9、est. 2. Where _ he _(see) the film if he _(have) time?3. If there _(be) fewer trees, there _( be) more pollution.4. He _(dress) more casually if he _( not work) on weekends.5. If Marcia _(live) alone, she _( keep) a pet parrot.6. Lana _ buy) a new dress if the old one _(be) out of style. 7.The twins
10、 _(fight) if they_(argue).8. I _(have) a bake sale if I _(need) money for education.9. Peter _( send) me a beautiful souvenir if he _(tour) Spain.10. If Mr Green _ (say) I am hard- working, my parents _( feel) glad.11.I _(go) to the beach if it_ ( not rain) this week.12. _they _( have) a match if th
11、e P.E. teacher _(be) busy?12. He _(write) a letter to his grandparents if he _(get) his report card this week. 14. If she _(get) up late, she _ ( not catch) the early bus.15. Peter _(major) in English if he _(pass) the exams in Peking University.三完成句子。1.如果他到的晚了会发生什么事情？What _ _ if he _ late?2. 如果努力学习
12、，你就会取得好成绩。If you_ _, you _ _good _.3. 他如果看电视太久了，他的父母会不高兴。If he _ TV too much, his parents _ _unhappy.4. 如果我们为他组织生日聚会，大家都会来的。Everyone _ _ if we _a birthday party _ him.2. 如果明天不下雨，我会和你一起去公园的。If it _ _tomorrow, I _ go to the park _you.2. 如果她睡过头了，就会旅游迟到的。he_ _ _ _ the trip if she _3. 如果他有空，他会帮助你的。If he
13、_ _ , he _ _ you. 8. 如果 Tom 考试不及格，他就没有机会上高中了。Tom _have the _to go to the high school if he _the exams. 9. 你如果抄同学的作业就不能学好各门功课。You _ _ good at all the subjects if you _ the other students homework.10.如果你上课睡觉，老师会生气。If you_ in class, your teacher _ _ _直接引语变间接引语练习题：1. “I never eat meat.” he said.He said
14、that _ never _ meat.2. “Ive found my wallet.” he said to me.He _ me that he _ _wallet.3. “You must come here before five.” he said.He said that I _ to go _ before five.4. “Dont tell him the news.” she said.She told me _ _ _ him the news.5. “Stop making so much noise, children.” he said.He _ the chil
15、dren _ _ making so much noise.6. “Are you interested in this?” he said.He _ _ I was interested in _.7. “Do you know where she lives?” he asked.He asked _ _ knew where she _.8. “Where have you been these days?” he asked.He asked me _ _ _been _ days.9. The pupil asked his teacher _ round the earth.A.
16、weather the moon goes B. that the moon wentC. whether the moon goes D. whether the moon went10. Betty asked her sister _ to the railway station to see her off. A. not to come B. not to go C. to not come D. to not go 11. He asked, “How did you find it, mother?”He asked her mother _ _ _ found it.12. S
17、he looks sad. Could you please tell me _ that prevents her from being as happy as before?A. what it is B. it is what C. how it is D. it is how 2. 13.The teacher told the boy students _ football on the grass. A. not play B. not to play C. played D. playing14. Mr. Li _ Wang Ling _ a taxi to the airport.A. asked; take B. asked; taking C. told; take D. told; to take 15. The teacher said, “The sun rises in the east and goes down in the west.” The teacher said that the sun _ in the east and _ down in the west.