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1、Lesson 44 Popular Sayings,课前自主预习,课堂互动探究,Unit 8 Culture Shapes Us,课前自主预习,society,pound,social,whether,human,Lesson 44 Popular Sayings,一代(人),wealth,富有的，富裕的,便士,愚蠢的；傻的,Lesson 44 Popular Sayings,walks of life,in common,be full of,be similar to,Lesson 44 Popular Sayings,不；不同于；除了,人类,鼓励某人做某事,看一看,Lesson 44 P
2、opular Sayings,Lesson 43 A Visit to Chinatown,away,keeps,are full of,begins with,Lesson 43 A Visit to Chinatown,to work hard,encourage,Lesson 43 A Visit to Chinatown,in common,Whether,is similar to,other than,Although,Lesson 44 Popular Sayings,词汇点睛,课堂互动探究,1 whether conj. 是否；不管；无论,观察 The question is
3、whether we should go on with the work. 问题是我们是否应该继续进行这项工作。 Whether he drives or takes the train, he will be here on time. 不管是开车还是乘火车，他都会准时到这儿。,Lesson 44 Popular Sayings,探究 whetheror意为“_”， 用来引导让步状语从句。此结构还可换成“no matter whetheror”。其中，or后可接not或与前面意义相反的词。,不论是否；不管是还是,Lesson 44 Popular Sayings,拓展if与whether的
4、用法两者在表示“是否”讲时，其区别如下： (1)两者互换的情况 引导宾语从句时，两者可互换。 He asked if/whether we wanted a drink.他问我们是否想喝一杯。 注意：在引导条件状语从句时，只能用 if (意为“如果”)而不用whether。,Lesson 44 Popular Sayings,(2)通常用 if 的情况 当引导否定的宾语从句时，通常用 if 而不用 whether。 I dont care if he doesnt show up.他来不来我都不在乎。 (3)用 whether 的情况 用于不定式之前。 Im not sure whether
5、to stay or leave. 我不确定是留下来还是离开。,Lesson 44 Popular Sayings,直接与 or not 连用时。 I will write to you whether or not I can come. 我能不能来，我将写信告诉你。 用于介词之后时。 It depends on whether the letter arrives in time. 这取决于那封信来得是否及时。 引导宾语从句且放在句首时。 Whether he is single, I dont know.他是否单身，我不知道。,Lesson 44 Popular Sayings,活学活用
6、,1(1)2018广东 Could you tell me _ youd like me to pay you? Youd better use mobile payment. I dont care _ it is Ali Pay or WeChat Pay. Ahow; whether Bhow; why Cwhat; whether Dwhat; why,A,Lesson 44 Popular Sayings,【解析】考查宾语从句中的连接词。句意：“你能告诉我你想要我如何给你付款吗？”“你最好用手机支付。我不介意你是用支付宝还是用微信。”第一空意为“如何”付款，用连接词how；第二空wh
7、etheror意为“是还是”。故选A。,Lesson 44 Popular Sayings,(2)How long does it take to get to the airport? Forty minutes. But its foggy today. Im not sure _ the highway will close soon.Lets set off earlier. Awhether Bwhen Chow Dwhy,A,Lesson 44 Popular Sayings,(3)They wonder _ robots will make humans lose their j
8、obs or not. Athat Bif Cwhether Dwhat,C,Lesson 44 Popular Sayings,2in common 共同的；共有的,观察 Whether the sayings are in Chinese, English, or any other language, they share something in common. 无论这些谚语是汉语的、英语的还是其他任何语言的，它们有某些共同之处。,探究 in common意为 “_”，是一个介词短语，常在句中作_语，放在被修饰的名词之后。,共同的；共有的,定,Lesson 44 Popular Say
9、ings,22018眉山 所有这些文章都有一个共同之处。 All these articles have one thing _ _.,in common,Lesson 44 Popular Sayings,句型透视,1 An apple a day keeps the doctor away. 一天一苹果，医生远离我。,探究 keepaway 意为“使离开，使不接近/阻止 接近”。,Lesson 44 Popular Sayings,拓展 keep和away连用时，常和介词_搭配，意为“避开，不接近”。 Tom, keep away from fire, or you will get bu
10、rnt. 汤姆，远离火，否则你会烧伤的。,from,Lesson 44 Popular Sayings,活学活用,1Drugs have done great harm to some people and their families. Quite true, so we should _ them. Akeep away from Bshut down Cget on with Dput off,A,Lesson 44 Popular Sayings,2 Although sayings are usually simple and easy to remember, they are f
11、ull of deep meaning. 尽管谚语通常简单易记，但它们蕴含着深刻的含义。,探究be full of 意为“充满；装满”，相当于短语 _；但两者结构词性不同。full是形容词，而filled 是过去分词。,be filled with,Lesson 44 Popular Sayings,2.正如习总书记所说：“只要我们撸起袖子加油干，中国梦就一 定会实现。” As President Xi says, “If we are_ _energies to do everything, China Dream is sure to come true.” As President Xi
12、 says, “If we are_ _energies to do everything, China Dream is sure to come true.”,filled with,full of,Lesson 44 Popular Sayings,3A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step. 千里之行，始于足下。,探究 begin with 意为“ _”；to begin with意为“起初；首先”，常用于开头语。,从/以开始,Lesson 44 Popular Sayings,3那位老师通常以听写来开始他的课。 T
13、hat teacher usually _ his class _ dictation.,with,begins,Lesson 44 Popular Sayings,4 These sayingsencourage people to work hard and as a team. 这些谚语鼓励人们像一个团队一样努力工作。,探究 encourage sb. to do sth.意为“鼓励某人做某事”。,Lesson 44 Popular Sayings,4My parents often encourage me _ up with others. Acatch Bcatches Cto c
14、atch Dcatching,C,Lesson 44 Popular Sayings,5And “Every dog has his day” is similar to the Chinese saying “shi nian he dong, shi nian he xi”. “人人皆有得意时”和中国的谚语“十年河东，十年河西”相似。,探究 be similar to意为“_”，其反义短语为_，意为“和不同”。,和类似/相似,be different from,Lesson 44 Popular Sayings,5.我的看法和他的相似。 My opinions _ _ _ his.,are
15、 similar to,Lesson 44 Popular Sayings,6Although Chinese sayings use images of animals or things other than dogs, the meanings are almost the same. 尽管中国谚语使用动物或事物的形象不同于狗，但含义几乎是相同的。,探究 句中的other than相当于not/instead of/rather than，意为“不，非，而不是”。 I borrowed some magazines other than novels. 我借了几本杂志，而不是小说。,Lesson 44 Popular Sayings,拓展 other thanexcept 除以外 I dont know any French people other than you. 除了你，我不认识别的法国人。,Lesson 44 Popular Sayings,6You cant work out this problem _ in this way. Arather than Bother than Cmore than Dless than,B,Lesson 44 Popular Sayings,