沪教版2020年中考英语模拟试卷I卷.doc

1、沪教版2020年中考英语模拟试卷（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）I promise you will receive a warm welcome if you come to England. Thanks a lot.A . getB . offerC . bring2. （2分）Your mothers mother is your _. A . auntB . uncleC . grandmaD . grandpa3. （2分）They will for America next month. A . go offB . set

2、offC . put off4. （2分）Its my turn to give a report. I feel so nervous. _. I bet youre the best.A . Thats not the main thingB . I cant believe itC . Never mindD . Im not sure5. （2分）My grandmother lives _ in a(an) _ village but she never feels _ . A . lonely; alone ;lonelyB . alone; lonely;lonelyC . al

3、one; alone;lonelyD . lonely; lonely;alone6. （2分） How beautiful your dress is! _.A . Yes, I like it.B . Not at all.C . Thank you.7. （2分）Can you help me _my English? A . withB . ofC . learningD . about8. （2分）Jack was _ in this novel, because he thought it was _. A . interesting; interestedB . interest

4、ing; interestingC . interested; interestedD . interested; interesting9. （2分）Warm colours can _ when you are feeling _.A . cheer up you; blueB . cheer up you; greenC . cheer you up ; blueD . cheer you up; green10. （2分）Mr Wang taught us in the river last summer. A . swimmingB . swamC . to swimD . swim

5、s11. （2分） ? I went to the beach.A . What did she do last night.B . Where did you go on vacationC . Did you go to the parkD . Did he go to the beach12. （2分）（2015苏州）-You park here! Look at the sign, it says “No parking”.-Sorry, I didnt notice that sign just now.A . wontB . needntC . mustntD . couldnt1

6、3. （2分） _ can the batteries (电池) keep these cool iPhones and iPads working? For about ten hours.A . How muchB . How manyC . How longD . How often14. （2分）- Could you tell me _?- My cousin. He works as a policeman in the police station.A . who the man in white isB . who is the man in whiteC . what the

7、 man in white isD . what is the man in white15. （2分）Is this history museum _ you visited in 2015?Indeed.A . thatB . the oneC . where二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)16. （15分）（2017南充）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Suppose you find a bright yellow bike on a street corner in the city. You hop on(跨上)it a

8、nd 1. But waitisnt this stealing? No, it isnt. 2shouts,“Stop! Thief!” That is 3this free ride is just fine with the city.You 4find hundreds of free yellow bikes in some US cities. The idea began in Portland, Oregon, in 1994. People saw a need for 5transportation, and they wanted to help 6pollution.

9、So, to get citizens(市民) 7their cars and onto pollution-free bikes, they 8the Yellow Bike Project.The 9bikes are painted bright yellow and placed throughout the city. People can hop on the yellow bike and ride to run errands(短程差事), to work 10to school. Then, they leave the bike for the 11rider. There

10、 have been times when bikes have been stolen, but most people 12the rules, because they think it is not wise to 13the bike thats already free.Portlands 14was quickly loved by a lot of people. Within two years of its starts, similar programs were 15in cities in six other states.（1）A . drive away B .

11、ride away C . ride back D . run away （2）A . No one B . Someone C . Anyone D . Everyone （3）A . whether B . so C . because D . though （4）A . have to B . dont have to C . cant D . can （5）A . expensive B . crowded C . free D . common （6）A . protect B . control C . make D . bring （7）A . out of B . into C

12、 . up D . near （8）A . ended B . started C . changed D . refused （9）A . public B . private C . clean D . dirty （10）A . but B . as C . until D . or （11）A . next B . last C . best D . first （12）A . break B . make C . discuss D . follow （13）A . buy B . repair C . produce D . steal （14）A . citizen B . st

13、reet C . idea D . school （15）A . looked up B . made up C . put up D . set up 三、 阅读理解 (共2题；共16分)17. （8分）阅读理解 The GiraffeThe giraffe is the tallest modern land animal. It can be over 5. 5 meters tall. Its neck bone may be 1. 9 meters long. Yet the giraffe has only seven bones in its neck, the same num

14、ber as in the human. Even a small bird has many more bones in its neck than in a tall giraffe. Each bone in a giraffes neck is very long, while the bones in a humans neck are small. That makes the difference. A female giraffe gives birth to one baby at a time. The baby, called a calf, is about 1. 9

15、meters tall at birth. By the age of eight it is full-grown. The giraffe can live for 30 years; the giraffe is good at running; it can run 30 kilometers per hour. The giraffe likes to live together, usually 710 a group. The giraffe eats mostly leaves. Because it has a long neck, it can reach the leav

16、es high up on the trees. （1）How long can a giraffe live? A . 10 years.B . 30 years.C . 8 years.D . 7 years.（2）The number of the bones in a birds neck is_. A . as big as in a humans neckB . not so big as in a giraffes neckC . much larger than in a humans neckD . much smaller than in a giraffes neck（3

17、The baby giraffe is about_ at birth. A . 5.5 meters longB . 5.5 meters tallC . 1.9 meters longD . 1.9 meters tall（4）When a giraffe sees a tiger we can guess_. A . it will run away as fast as possibleB . it will run to eat the tigerC . it will make the tiger bring it something to eatD . it will brin

18、g some small animals for the tiger to eat18. （8分）（2015江苏扬州）Is your TV connected to the Internet? What about your chair,or your fridge? Probably they are not. But in the future, most things in your home may be connected, thanks to the so-called “Internet of things”.The Internet of things may be comin

19、g sooner than you think. Earlier this year, A Samsung CEO spent a lot of time talking about the Internet things. He said that five years from now,every Samsung product will be part of the Internet of things,no matter whether its a remote control or a washing machine.So, how do household(家用的) objects

20、 that are part of the Internet of things work? Well,think of a common chair. When connected to the Internet, the chair warms up when it knows the user has just walked into the room and is feeling cold.An Internet-connected camera could help people feel safer in their homes. It can know peoples faces

21、 and has an infrared sensor(红外传感器),so even if its dark it can see when someone passes by and send you a message on your smartphone to let you know whos there. If the person is someone you dont know,it can tell you that ,too.But according to MIT Technology Roview, whether companies are connecting dog

22、 food bowls or security systems to the Internet, there may be some problems. For example, many early connected-home objects dont have much built-in security, which means they could be hacked(被黑客攻击). Morever, it could be difficult to get these new machines to work together especially when they are ma

23、de by different companies. To fight this ,many companies have joined the Open Interconnect Consortium, which had 45 menbers by late 2014.So, picture this: you enter your home.The temperature changes to make you feel comfortable. Your favorite music starts playing for you. Do you think that this woul

24、d be a good thing? It may happen sooner than you think.（1）What does the article mainly talk about?A . Advantages of living with the InternetB . Disadvantages of living with the InternetC . The coming Internet of things”D . The imposslble Internet of things”（2）Which of the following can support the i

25、dea “how will household objects connected to the Internet work?”A . A warm chair connected to the InternetB . Dog food bowls connected to the InternetC . A remote comtrol made by the Samsung CompanyD . An Internet-connected camera with an infrared（3）Paragraph 5 is mainly about _A . the possible prob

26、lems of” the Internet of things”B . the problems with early connecten-home objectsC . how to get different new machines working togetherD . how to solve the ”the Internet of things”problems（4）Which of the following words best describes the writers tone(语气) in the article?A . DoubtfulB . HopefulC . H

27、umorousD . Worried四、 七选五 (共1题；共10分)19. （10分）（2017恩施）阅读C篇材料，按要求完成下列各题：Have you ever been to Yellowstone National Park，a national park primarily in the US state of Wyoming（怀俄明州）？At Yellowstone National Park， When they are heated for more than a few minutes，they will break upIn Atlanta，the USA，there is

28、 a popular restaurant which is very specialIn the restaurant，waiters no longer throw uneaten food into litter cansInstead， In America，a new activity known aszero wasteis becoming popularIt is carried out in schools，cafes，gyms，parks，restaurants and other placesZero wasteactivity calls on people to pr

29、oduce less litterIt encourages people to reuse whatever they canAlthough the idea seems a little unrealistic （不现实的），it is necessaryAccording to a new report，American people produce the largest amount of the litter in the worldEach person produces almost 4.6pounds of litter every dayMore than half of

30、 the litter which is put into landfills is harmful Actually，this is bad for the environmentBesides this，more landfills（填埋场） are neededNobody wants to have a landfill lying near his house，said Jon DJohnson from the Environmental Protection Agency，which helps to carry outzero wasteactivityThere are no

31、t enough landfills，so we cant put all our litter into themWe should try to recycle it as much as we can（1）从A、B、C中为处选出恰当的选项，使文章通顺、连贯、合理Athe plates used for food are made of a special kind of plasticBthere are several restaurantsCthe food is used to make compost（混合肥料）_（2）在文章中找出能替换划线词语位于的英文单词_ （3）Whats

32、 the purpose ofzero wasteactivity in paragraph 3？ （4）请将文中划线部分More than half of the litter which is put into landfills is harmful译成汉语_（5）Whats the main idea of this passage？_五、 翻译 (共1题；共4分)20. （4分）这个小男孩年纪不够大，不能一个人去旅行。 The boy is _ _ _ _ travel alone.六、 书面表达 (共2题；共10分)21. （5分）根据要求完成小作文，词数：3040词左右。中考结束

33、后，你一定有许多打算，请写出最想做的一件事，并给出理由。22. （5分）（2015.江苏扬州）人生如旅，在你的成长过程中，许多人感动着你，影响着你，如：父母.老师.朋友.故事人物.最佳你市正举行以“The person who has influenced me most”为题的中学生英语征文活动，Spud Webb 深深地影响着你，请根据表中的内容要点完成征文。基本情况1. 个头矮小，梦想进入 NBA2. 一直为梦想而奋斗3. 1985年成为NBA球员成功原因1.2.对我的影响要求：1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；2）必须包括表格中所有的相关信息，并适当发挥；3）词数：100词左右（征文

34、的开头已给出，不计入总词数）；4）不得使用真实姓名.校名和地名等。The person who has influenced me mostThe person who has influenced me most is Spud Webb.Spud Webb was born in the USA, in 1963.第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共2题；共16分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、四、 七选五 (共1题；共10分)19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、五、 翻译 (共1题；共4分)20-1、六、 书面表达 (共2题；共10分)21-1、22-1、