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1、第 8 课时 Units 78(八上),PART ONE,第一篇 教材梳理篇,finally,peaceful,peacefully,salty,traditional,dangerous,factories,sandwiches,possibility,impossible,probably,pollution,polluted,celebration,traveler,built,built,dug,dug,digging,fell,fallen,service,servant,mixture,shook,shaken,believable,unbelievable,prediction,
2、play a part,fall down,look for,turn on,turn off,pourinto,take out,fill with,be full of/be filled with,save the earth,get/feel bored,cut up,pollute the environment,hundreds of years,in danger,in the future,at a high temperature,over and over again,one by one,fewer,fewer trees and the,environment will
3、 be in great danger,play a part in saving the earth,help with/do the housework,working in dirty or dangerous,There will be fewer jobs,do the same jobs as people,buildings,places,piece of bread,eat traditional food on special holidays,cook for another 10 minutes, turn on接通(电流、煤气、水等);打开 【题1】(1)Its get
4、ting dark. Could you please the light for me? All right. Just a minute. A.keep on B.turn on C.try on D.put on (2)How noisy it is! Could you please the CD player a little? A.turn off B.turn down C.turn onD.turn up (3)If the weather to be rainy, we may have to cancel the sports meeting. A.runs out B.b
5、reaks out C.finds outD.turns out,【归纳拓展】 1.turn on 的反义短语是turn off (关上),后接代词作宾语时,要将代词放在turn和on/off之间,且代词要用其宾格形式。 Kate, I want to watch TV. Please turn it on. 凯特,我想看电视,请打开它。 2.turn的其他相关短语: turn up 调大(音量等);出现 turn down 调小(音量等);拒绝 turn over 把翻转过来 turn around 转身turn out 结果是,B,B,D, cut up切碎 【题2】(1)Could yo
6、u help me _ the beef for dinner, Jean? OK, Mom. Ill do it right away. A. take off B. knock off C. cut down D. cut up (2) You spend too much time on your mobile phone. You are supposed to _ the time you spend on it. A. cut off B. cut down C. cut up D. cut out (3)Its impolite to _ when the teacher tal
7、ks. A. cut off B. cut out C. cut in D. cut down,D,B,C,【归纳拓展】 1.cut up与cut into pieces为同义短语,后接代词作宾语时,要将代词放在cut和up之间,且代词要用其宾格形式。 She cut it up with a knife. =She cut it into pieces with a knife. 她用刀把它切碎了。 2.cut的其他相关短语: cut down 砍倒;削减cut off 切掉;切断 cut out 删掉;裁剪 cut in 插嘴 cutin half 把切成两半, servev.接待;服务;
8、提供 【题3】 You should have the customers some tea before the meal. But they said they couldnt wait to eat. A.served B.invited C.provided D.grown 【题4】 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 E-payment is now widely used in our daily life. (serve),【归纳拓展】 The waiter served tea to his customer. =The waiter served his customer tea
9、. 服务员给他的顾客上了茶。 The box can serve as a seat. 这个箱子可以当个座位。,A,service, take out拿出;取出 【题5】(1)The minute the boy arrived at home, he his books and started to do his homework. A.took out B.took away C.took up D.took down (2)The sofa is so large that it half of the room area. A.takes up B.picks up C.turns u
10、p D.puts up (3)To athletes, the most important thing is not to win a gold or a silver, but to . A.take part B.take notice C.take place D.take care,A,A,A,【归纳拓展】1.take out是动副短语。当宾语是名词时,名词可以放在副词之后或之前;但当宾语是代词时,代词必须放在动词和副词之间,且代词要用其宾格形式。Please take the book out. =Please take out the book. 请把书拿出来。2.take的其他
11、相关短语:take care 小心take place 发生 take pride in为而自豪 take off 起飞;脱下 take care of照顾 take part in 参加 take it easy别着急 take photos 照相 take ones place代替某人 take turns 轮流 takeaway 把带走/拿走 take down 记下 take up 占据(时间、空间), fillwith/be filled with/be full of 【题6】 (1)Life the unexpected. Whatever we do, try our best
12、. A.is full of B.is filled of C.is full with D.fills with (2)First, we must the bottle some water. A.fill; of B.full; of C.fill; with D.full; with 【题7】 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 The river is with lots of rubbish now, which makes people worried. (fill),A,C,C,filled, Will there be world peace? 世界会和平吗? Yes, I ho
13、pe so. 会的,我希望如此。 【题8】(1)Do you know a wonderful football match and two basketball matches on July 15th? Yeah. I am going to watch them on that day. A.there will be B.there will have C.there are D.there have,A,【归纳拓展】 1.There be句型的一般将来时是“There will be/is/are going to be”。 There will be/is going to be
14、an art festival in our school. 我们学校将要举办一届艺术节。 注意:There be句型时态的变化是通过be动词来完成和体现的。 2.句中的so代替上文提到的想法、建议、情况等,意为“如此;这样”,常与hope, think, believe, expect, guess, be afraid等连用。,(2)Have you handed in your homework? Yes. I did yesterday. A.or B.and C.so D.such,C,.用适当的介词或副词填空 1.When Mr. Wang saw his student was
15、great danger in the street, he quickly ran to save her. 2.The glass is empty. Please fill it water. 3.Please take your pen and write down the telephone number. 4.Please cut the bananas and put them into the blender. 5.I think we can live to be 200 the future. 6.How soon will they come back from Pari
16、s? about three days.,in,with,up,out,in,In,7.The restaurant serves delicious food us, so we all love it. 8.Dont forget to turn the lights when you leave the classroom. 9.After all the people went into the meeting room one one, the speaker began to play a piece of light music. 10.Michael covered the k
17、id lying on the sofa his jacket because of the cold weather.,to,off,with,by,.从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空 11.If we plant more trees, there will be less . 12.There are many students the basketball game over there. 13.We must rebuild the old house at once, or it will soon. 14. of birds will fly to the sout
18、h when winter comes. 15.Last weekend Mr. Brown with his students lots of holes on the hill to plant more trees. 16.My sister asked me to add more salt to the noodles, but I with her. I thought they were salty enough. 17.He his keys, but he didnt find them. 18.Could you please the radio? I want to listen to music.,pollute agree watch look for hundred fall down dig turn on,pollution,watching,fall down,Hundreds,dug,disagreed,looked for,turn on,