南京市XX中学2019年度九年级上英语期中试题有答案-精.docx

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1、九年级英语第一学期期中试题一、单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Hedreamsofbeingaccountantaftergraduatingfromtheuniversity.A.aB.theC.anD./2.WhenIgotthewell-paidjobinaforeigncompany,myfriendswerealittlegreenwith.A.purityB.envyC.wisdomD.power3.Asadriver,youcantbecarefulontheroad.A.soB.veryC.moreD.

2、too4.Orangeisawarmcolour,anditcanmakeyouwhenyoufeelsad.A.giveupB.wakeupC.pickupD.cheerup5.ItsgenerousthestudentstodonatemoneytoUNICEF.A.ofB.forC.atD.to6.Theprincelookedatherwhenthesnowwhitecamebacktoherlife.A.sadB.sadlyC.happyD.happily7.Bignews!TuYouyousucceededNobelPrizeinmedicinelastmonth.Yes,ands

3、heisthefirstChinesescientisttowinaNobelPrize.A.winB.inwinningC.forwinningD.towin8.ItwasdarkandbegantorainheavilyIgothome.A.whenB.unlessC.sinceD.until9.Mybikedidntworkthismorning,soIhadnochoicebuttoschool.A.walkB.walkingC.towalkD.towalking10.Itissosunnytoday.WhatcanIdo?Whynotseveralfriendstogohiking?

4、A.toinviteB.inviteC.invitingD.invited11.Mom,howmuchmilkisthereinthefridge?.Weneedtobuysome.A.NoneB.NooneC.NobodyD.Nothing12.Atthebeginningofthenewterm,ourEnglishteacherwillallthestudentstotakeashorttest.A.replyB.requireC.remainD.represent13.Therearepeopleintheshop,soitiscrowdedandnoisy.A.toomany;muc

5、htooB.toomuch;toomuch1C.toomuch;muchtooD.toomany;toomuch14.Theyhavetworoomstolivein,buttheycantdecide.A.tochoosewhichoneC.whichonetochooseB.choosewhichoneD.whattochoose15.Readingisthebestwaytopasstimeonthetrain.Inevergotravelingwithoutabook.A.YourejokingB.ItsoundslikefunC.ImafraidnotD.Iagree三、完形填空(共

6、10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。“SesameStreet”isaTVprogrammeforchildren.ItfirstappearedinNewYorkin1969.Itiscalled“thelongeststreetintheworld”.Why?Thats36theTVprogrammebythatnamecannowbeseeninsomanypartsoftheworld.IntheUS,oversixmillionchildrenwatchtheprogrammeregularly

7、.Theviewers37morethanhalfthenationspre-schoolchildren.Parentslovetheprogramme.Manyteachersalsoconsideritagreat38,thoughsomeeducatorsareagainstcertainthingsinit.Testsshowchildrenfromdifferent39havebenefited(收获)fromwatchingtheprogramme.Thosewhowatchitfivetimesaweeklearnmorethanthosewhowatchitonceinawh

8、ile.IntheUS,theprogrammeisshownat40hourssothatmorechildrencanwatchit.Theprogrammesall41songs,stories,jokesandpicturestohelpchildrenunderstandnumbers,lettersandhumanrelationship.Buttherearesomedifferences,42,theprogrammemadeinMexicoCitydevotesmoretimetoteachingwholewordsthantoteachinglettersonebyone.

9、Whyis“SesameStreet”moresuccessfulthanotherchildrensshows?Therearemanyreasonsthegoodeducationofitsproducers,thesupport43thegovernmentandbusinesses,andtheskillfuluseofmanyTVtricks.Also44watchitalongwiththeirchildren.Thisispartlybecausefamousadultstarsoftenappearonit.Butthebestreasonmaybethatitmakeseve

10、rychildfeelableto45.Childrenfindthemselveslearning,andtheywanttolearnmore.36.A.why37.A.include38.A.troubleB.becauseB.makeB.problemC.whenC.getC.helpD.howD.takeD.need39.A.filmsB.cartoonsC.storiesD.backgrounds40.A.shortB.differentC.earlyD.late241.A.use42.A.tillnow43.A.for44.A.teathersB.takeB.asaresultB

11、.withB.doctorsC.singC.forexampleC.aboutC.volunteersD.makeD.inallD.fromD.mothers45.A.workB.playC.learnD.remember四、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。ALastyear,somegroupsofstudentsintheircommunitymadeasurveyabout“Howdopeoplespendtheirfreetime?”Thefollowingdiagrams(图表)showsomeres

12、ultsofit:Diagram(1)Diagram(2):Differentdayspeoplegotothelibrary.(libraryattendance)(%)Diagram(3)46.PeopleagedspendthemosttimesurfingtheInterneteveryweek.3A.716B.1730C.3155D.over5647.HowmanypeoplegotothelibraryonSaturdays?A.About20%.B.About40%.C.Over60%.D.Morethan80%.48.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccor

13、dingtothediagrams?A.Peopleseldomgotothelibraryonweekdays.B.SportsarethemostpeoplesfavorC.D.MorepeopleenjoynewsprogramsthancartoonsprogramsBHaveyoueverrecycled?Torecycleistotakerubbishandmakeitintosomethingnew.Recyclingisgoodforourplanetbecauseitmakeswasteintosomethingthatwecanuseagain.Recyclingalsoh

14、elpstocleanupthelitterthatmakesourstreetslookdirty.Allkindsofthingscanberecycled.Themostcommonmaterialslikeglass,plastic,paper,metals,clothareallrecyclable.Sometimestheseproducts(产品)arebrokendowntomakethesamekindsofproducts.Anexampleofthistypeofrecyclingisusingpapertomakemorepaper.Rubbishcanalsobebr

15、okendowntomakecompletelynewitems(材料)aswell!Someitems,likeglass,canberecycledforever!Wecanuseglassitems,thenbreakthemdownandusethemagainandagain.Aluminum(铝)cansareoneofthemostsuccessfulrecycledmetals.Theycanberecycledagainandagainandnearly60%ofallcanshavebeenrecycled.Theaveragefamilyoffourcanproducen

16、early2,000poundsofrubbisheachyear.Astimegoeson,wehavefewerplacestoputallofthisrubbishin.Recyclingisonewaytocontroltheamountofrubbishweneedtoputintotheland.Thenexttimeyoutossacanorbottleintothedustbin,looktoseeifthereisarecyclingtriangle(三角)onthelabel.Itistheinternationalsignforrecycling.Itmeansthatt

17、heitemyouaregoingtothrowinthedustbincouldberecycled.49.Torecycleisto.A.makenewthingsoutoflitterB.findalandtoputintotherubbishC.findsomethingusefulintherubbishD.cleanupthedirtythingsonthestreet50.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueinthispassage?A.Allthingscanberecycledforever.B.Somethingscanberecycledforeve

18、r.C.Plastic,metals,clothandpapercanberecycled.4D.Rubbishcanalsobeusedtomakecompletelynewitems.51.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“toss”inthepassagemean?A.takeoutB.throwawayC.giveupD.findout52.Thepurposeofthepassageismainly.A.tointroducemorerecyclablematerialsB.toletpeopleknowabouthowtorecycleC.towarnpeople

19、theimportanceofrecyclingD.tosuggestanewwaytochangeandkeeprubbishCItscommontocarrythingsonbikes,trainsandevenplanes.Butdoyouknowsmalldrones(无人机)canhelpcarrypackagestoyourhome?Fortwoyears,Googlehasbeenworkinghardintheirsecretresearchlab.TheirlatestprojectiscalledProjectWing.ProjectWingisGooglesinventi

20、onofadronedeliveryservice.Itishalfplaneandhalfhelicopterandisslightlybiggerthanaseagull.Itcandeliver(投递)packagestobuyersbydronetodoor.ThefirstdronetestwasmadeonafarminWarwick,Australia.Itsentsweetsanddogtreatstoafarmer.Thedroneflewtothefarm,hovered(盘旋),anddroppedthepackagewithawire.Deliveryishere!Th

21、ebestthingaboutdronedeliveryservicesisthatdeliverytimewillbegreatlycutdown.Youllbeabletoorderwhatyoulikeonlineinthemorning.Andbynoontime,thedeliverydronewilllandyourpackage.Throughouthistory,therehavebeendifferentkindsofinventionsthathavehelpedpeoplemovethingsaround,saidAstroTeller,leadscientistofGo

22、ogleWing,toCNN.TellerthinksGoogledroneswillbethenextbigstep.Interestingly,dronesarenotthatyoung.TheUShasbeenusingarmeddronessince2002.Butdronesmayalsogetanotheruse.Filmcompanieshaveaskedtousedronestoshootvideosfromthesky.YetGooglesdeliverydroneswontbeabletoflytobuyersanytimesoon.However,Googlehaspro

23、vedthatdronedeliveryispossible.AndwithAmazonannouncingtheirdronedeliveryservicelastyear,thefurtherresearchisgoingontomakedeliverydronessafeandsuitableforbuyers.53.WhatisProjectWing?A.Armeddrones.B.Googlesinvention.5C.NewappleAPP.D.Wingstohelppeoplefly.54.WhatstheusageofthedroneinProjectWingaccording

24、tothepassage?A.Takingphotos.C.Orderingonline.B.Deliveringgoods.D.Hoveringinthesky.55.WhatistheadvantageofProjectWing?A.Itcanshootvideosinthesky.B.Itischeaperthanotheraircrafts.C.IthassomethingtodowithAmazon.D.Thedeliverytimewillbegreatlycutdown.56.Thefollowingparagraphofthispassagewilldiscuss.A.dron

25、escanonlybeusedinfilmmakingandarmy.B.deliverydronesservicewillhavealongwaytogo.C.GoogleandAmazonhaveachievedthedronedeliveryserviceatanytime.D.peoplewillcontinuetheresearchonbetterdronedeliveryserviceforbuyers.DMostanimalshavelittleconnectionwithanimalsofadifferentkind,unlesstheyhuntthemforfood.Some

26、times,however,twokindsofanimalscometogetherinapartnershipwhichdoesgoodtobothofthem.Youmayhavenoticedsomebirdssittingonthebacksofsheep.Thisisnotbecausetheywantaride,butbecausetheyfindeasyfoodintheparasites(寄生虫)onsheep.Thesheepallowthebirdstodosobecausetheyremovethecauseofdiscomfort.Soalthoughtheycanm

27、anagewithouteachother,theydobettertogether.Sometimesananimalhasaplantpartner.Therelationshipdevelopsuntilthetwopartnerscannotmanagewithouteachother.Thisissointhecorals(珊瑚)ofthesea.Intheirskinstheyhaveverysmallplantswhichactas“dustman”,takingsomeofthewasteproductsfromthecoralsandgivinginreturnoxygen(

28、氧气)whichtheanimalneedstobreathe.Iftheplantsarekilled,orareevenpreventedfromlightsothattheycannotlivenormally,thecoralswilldie.57.Somebirdsliketositonasheepbecause.A.theycaneatitsparasitesB.theydependonthesheepforalivingC.theyenjoytravelingwiththesheepC.theyfindthepositionmostcomfortable58.Theunderli

29、nedword“they”inthelastsentenceofthefirstparagraphrefersto.A.birdsandparasitesB.birdsandsheepC.parasitesandsheepD.sheep,birdsandparasites59.Itcanbelearntfromthetextthatthecoraldependsontheplantfor.A.comfortB.lightC.oxygenD.food660.Whatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlydiscuss?A.Someanimalslivebettertogethe

30、r.B.Someplantsdependoneachotherforfood.C.Someanimalsandplantsdeveloptheirrelationshipeasily.D.Someanimalsandplantsdependoneachotherforaliving.第二卷(共50分)五、填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)A)根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确。并将答案填写在答题纸标号为6165的相应位置上。61.YangLiping,a(天生的)dancer,mademanywonderfulperformancesonthestage.62.Youca

31、n(创造)whatyouwantinlifeifyouworkhard.63.Weshouldhavethe(勇气)totakeonnewchallenges.64.Hehasbeen(缺席的)fromlotsofclassesbecauseheispoorinhealth.65.Allherteachersandclassmates(赞扬)herdesignsfortheartfestivalthatday.B)根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。并将答案填写在答题纸标号为6670的相应位置上。66.Themanpreparedan(usual)presentforhiswifeo

32、ntheirweddingday.67.Manycaraccidentstakeplacejustbecauseofpeoples(careless).68.ItissaidthatGangjiongissoattractivethatitisworth(watch).69.Ilikeredandwhitebecausetheyareagood(match).70.Mikeisimaginativeenoughtocomeupwithnewideasandhis(suggest)areoftenpractical.C)根据短文内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,使短文内容完整正确,并将

33、答案填写在答题纸标号为7175的相应位置上。stayup;thebrightlight;workitout;impatient;makeprogress;Whendoinghismathhomework,LuLifei,14,fromJiangsu,cameacrossaproblem.Hecouldnt71.Sohetookouthiscellphone,openedaspecialappandsearchedtheproblem.Answerssoonappearedonthescreen.“Itsconvenient.Youdonthaveto72latetosolvetheproble

34、morgetatutoronthespot,”Lusaid.Nowadays,somestudentsjustcopytheanswersonlinewithoutthinkingcarefullyenough.Theybecome73.KnowinghowtousetheInternetisimportant.Thekeyisthatwemusthavegoodself-control.Nomatterhowdifficulttheproblemis,thinkaboutitindependently(独立地)first.Besuretounderstandthereasonsbehind7

35、的单词。注意:每个空格只填一个单词。ResultsTeachersmaymakeatheanswers,oryouwont74.Ifyourenotconfidentaboutyourself-control,askyourparentsforhelp.Ithinkyouwillsee75aheadofyou.六、阅读填空(共20小题;每小题1分;满分20分)A)阅读下面短文,根据所读内容,在文章后第7685小题的空格里填入一个最恰当CheatingSomestudentscheatbecausetheyarebusyorlazyandtheywanttogetgoodgradeswithou

36、tspendingthetimestudying.Otherstudentsmightfeelthattheycantpassthetestwithoutcheating.Evenwhenthereseemstobea“goodreason”forcheating,itisntagoodidea.Astudentwhothinkscheatingistheonlywaytopassatestneedstotalkwiththeteacherandhisorherparents,sotheycanfindsomebetterwaystogether.Talkingabouttheseproble

37、msandworkingthemoutwillhelpfeelbetterthancheating.Ifastudentgetscaughtcheating,theteachermaygivea“zero”scoreonthetest,sendhimorhertotheheadteachersofficeandcallhisorherparents.Worsethanthebadgradesmaybethefeelingofhavingdisappointedotherpeople,likeparentsandteachers.Aparentmayworrythatyouarenotanhonestpersonandateachermightwatchyoumorecloselythenexttimeyouretakingatest.Thereareplentyofreasonswhyakidshouldntcheat,butsomestudentshavealreadycheated.If

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