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1、小学英语一般将来时讲解与练习一般将来时:一、概念:表示将要发生的动作及打算、计划或准备做某事。句中一般有以下时间状语:tomorrow,nextday(week,month,year),soon,thedayaftertomorrow(后天)等。二、基本结构:主语+begoingto+动词原形+其他;主语+will+动词原形+其他三、否定句:在be动词(am,is,are)后加not或情态动词will后加not成wont。例如:Imgoingtohaveapicnicthisafternoon.Imnotgoingtohaveapicnicthisafternoon.四、一般疑问句:be或wi
2、ll提到句首,some改为any,and改为or,第一二人称互换。例如:Wearegoingtogofishingthisweekend.Areyougoingtogofishingthisweekend?五、对划线部分提问。一般情况,一般将来时的对划线部分有三种情况。1.问人。Who例如:ImgoingtoNewYorksoon.WhosgoingtoNewYorksoon?2.问干什么。Whatdo.例如:Myfatherisgoingtowatcharacewithmethisafternoon.Whatisyourfathergoingtodowithyouthisafternoon?
3、3.问什么时候。When.例如:Shesgoingtogotobedatnine.Whenisshegoingtobed?六、同义句:begoingto=willIamgoingtogoswimmingtomorrow(明天).=Iwillgoswimmingtomorrow.填空。1.我打算明天和朋友去野炊。I_haveapicnicwithmyfriends.I_haveapicnicwithmyfriends.2.下个星期一你打算去干嘛?我想去打篮球。What_nextMonday?I_playbasketball.What_youdonextMonday?I_playbasketbal
4、l.3.你妈妈这个周末去购物吗?是,她要去买一些水果。_yourmother_goshoppingthis_?Yes,she_.She_buysomefruit.4.你们打算什么时候见面。Whattime_you_meet?改句子。5.Nancyisgoingtogocamping.(改否定)Nancy_goingtogocamping.6.Imgoingtogetupat6:30tomorrow.(改一般疑问句)_togetupat6:30tomorrow?7.Wewillmeetatthebusstopat10:30.(改一般疑问句)_meetatthebusstopat10:30.8.S
5、heisgoingtolistentomusicafterschool.(对划线部分提问)_she_afterschool?10.Myfatherandmotheraregoingtoseeaplaythedayaftertomorrow.(同上)_goingtoseeaplaythedayaftertomorrow.用所给词的适当形式填空。11.Todayisasunnyday.We_(have)apicnicthisafternoon.12.Mybrother_(go)toShanghainextweek.13.Tomoften_(go)toschoolonfoot.Buttodayisrain.He_(go)toschoolbybike.14.Whatdoyouusuallydoatweekends?Iusually_(watch)TVand_(catch)insects?15.ItsFridaytoday.What_she_(do)thisweekend?She_(watch)