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1、精品文档用心整理巩固练习一、单项选择1.Doyouthinkitsagoodideatomakefriendswithyourstudents?_,Ido.Ithinkitsagreatidea.A.ReallyB.ObviouslyC.ActuallyD.Generally2.Hisunclemadeafilm_hisstoryinhischildhood.A.basedonB.wasbasedonC.basingonD.tobaseon3.Thebooksonthedesk,_coversareshiny,areprizesforus.(2015四川高考)AwhichB.whatC.who
2、seD.that4.Themoneycollectedshouldbemadegooduse_thepeopleinSichuanProvincewhosufferedalotintheearthquake.A.ofhelpingB.tohelpC.tohelpingD.oftohelp5.DuringtheflighttotheMoon,ChangeISatelliteadjustsherdirection_sothatshecangointoherprogrammedorbitandthencirclearounditatthemostappropriateangle(角度).A.even
3、tuallyB.graduallyC.constantlyD.continuously6.ImChineseandIdofeel_Chineselanguageis_mostbeautifullanguage.Whatsyouropinion?A.the;aB./;theC.the;/D./;a7._asaseriousproblematpresent,ithasdrawnalotofpeoplesattention.A.RecognizeB.RecognizedC.BeingrecognizedD.Havingrecognized8.Thearmyreceivedacommandthatth
4、ey_tothefrontimmediately.A.wouldmarchB.mustmarchC.shouldmarchD.weremarching9.Thenewlyfoundedchessclubformally_ustoattendtheopeningceremony.A.requestedB.requiredC.demandedD.commanded10.(2015浙江卷)Mostpeopleworkbecauseitsunavoidable.,therearesomepeoplewhoactuallyenjoywork.A.AsaresultB.InadditionC.Bycont
5、rastD.Inconclusion11.ThepartthatChina_intheinternationalaffairs_intheinternationalsociety.A.plays;iswidelypraisedC.takes;widelypraisedB.plays;iswidepraisedD.takes;widepraised12._,asleepydriverkilledtwenty-twostudentsandteachersinatrafficaccidentinShanxiProvince.A.WhatsmoreB.AfterallC.BelieveitornotD
6、.Moreorless13.Manystudentsmakegreatprogressinlistening_thelargeamountoftimedevotedtoit.A.becauseofB.insteadofC.incaseofD.inspiteof14.Itworriedalot_shewouldpassthecollageentranceexamination.A.howB.ifC.thatD.whether15.Hewontchangehismind_yougoandtrytopersuadehimyourself.资料来源于网络仅供免费交流使用A.since精品文档用心整理B
7、.untilC.asifD.evenif二完形填空阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从120题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。35HaveyoueverhadtodecidewhethertogoshoppingorstayhomeandwatchTVonaweekend?Nowyou1dobothatthesametime.Homeshoppingtelevisionnetworks(网络)havebecomea2formanypeopletoshopwithouthavingtoleavetheirhomes.Someshoppersare4ofdepartmentstore
8、sandsupermarketsthecrowds,6ofherandwaitinginlonglines,andsometimeshavingslightfindinganythingtheywanttobuy.TheydratsitquietlyathomeinfrontoftheTV7setafriendlyannouncerdescribeaproduct8amodelshowsit.Andtheycan9aroundtheclock,buyingsomething10bymakingaphonecall.频Departmentstoresandevenmail-ordercompan
9、ies11aretojoininthesuccessofhomeshopping.Largedepartmentstoresarebusy12theirownTVchannels(道)toencourageTVshoppinginthefuture.13canaskquestionsaboutproductsandplace14,allthroughtheirTVsets.18ortobuy.20will取代)Willshoppingbytelevision15taketheplaceofshoppinginstores?Someindustrymanagersthinkso.16manype
10、oplefindshoppingata17storeagreatenjoyment.Andformanyshoppers,itisstillimportanttotryondressestheywantThats19specialistssaythatinthefuture,homeshoppingtogetherwithstoreshoppingbutwillneverentirelyreplace(it.1.A.mustB.should2.A.programmeB.way3.A.everB.never4.A.proudB.fond5.A.fightingB.striking6.A.sens
11、eB.doubtC.shallD.canC.reasonD.purposeC.stillD.onceC.tiredD.carefulC.treatingD.stoppingC.hopeD.feeling7.Asee8.A.untilB.watchB.sinceC.letD.noticeC.ifD.while9.A.shopB.waitC.turnD.deliver10.A.suitablyB.cheaplyC.simplyD.hardly11.A.nervousB.lucky12.A.puttingupB.makingup13.A.GuestsB.Assistants14.A.ordersB.
12、goods15.A.lastlyB.finallyC.equalD.eagerC.settingupD.lookingupC.ManagersD.CustomersC.booksD.answersC.especiallyD.fortunately资料来源于网络仅供免费交流使用精品文档用心整理16.A.ThenB.Yet17.A.generalB.popular18.A.designB.make19.A.howB.why20.A.existB.practiceC.HoweverD.ThereforeC.realDtrueC.wearD.touchC.whatD.whenC.followD.app
13、ear三、阅读理解Theround-the-clock(24小时不断的)availabilitythatcellphonehavebroughttopeopleslivesmaybetakingatollonfamilylife，anewstudysuggests.Thestudy,whichfollowedmorethan1,300adultsover2years,foundthatthosewhoconsistentlyusedamobilephonethroughoutthestudyperiodweremorelikelytoreportnegative“spilloverbetwee
14、nworkandhomelifeand，inturn,lesssatisfactionwiththeirfamilylife.Spilloveressentially(本质上)meansthatthelinebetweenworkandhomebeginstobecomeunclear.Worklifemayinvadehomelifewhena.parentistakingjob-relatedcallsathome,forinstance,orfamilyissuesmaystarttotakeupworktime.Forexample,achildmaycallmomatwork,tel
15、lingher“microwaveexploded”,explainedNoelleChesley，anassistantprofessorofsociologyattheUniversityofWisconsin-Milwaukeeandtheauthorofthestudy.Theproblemwithcellphonesseemstobethattheyareallowingforevermorespilloverbetweenworkandhome.Thismaybeespeciallytrueforworkingwomen，thestudyfound.Amongmen,consist
16、entuseofmobilephonesseemedtoallowmoreworkissuestocreep(潜入)intofamilytime.Butforwomen，thespillovertendedtogoinbothdirectionsbeing“connected”meantthatworkcutintohometime,andfamilyissuescameintoworklife.Cellphonesseemtobeopeningmorelinesforstressfulexchangesamongfamilymembers.Buttheremaybewaystocontrol
17、thespillover,accordingtoChesley.Employers,shesaid,couldlookattheirpoliciesoncontactingemployeesafterhourstomakesuretheirexpectationsare“reasonable”.Fortheirpart,employeescoulddecidethatcellphonesgooffduringfamilytime,Chesleysaid.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“takingatollonprobablymeaninParagraph1?A.E
18、xplaining.B.Protecting.C.ExtendingD.Damaging.2.Whatisthepurposeofofferingtheexample“microwaveexploded”inParagraph2?A.Toshowthemicrowaveisofpoorquality.B.Toindicatehowdependentthechildis.C.Toindicatefamilyissuesaffectworkhours.D.Toshowworktimecreepsintofamilylife3.Asaresultofnegative“spillover”，peopl
19、ewillfeel_.A.1esssatisfiedwiththeirfamilylife.B.1esssatisfiedwiththeirwork.资料来源于网络仅供免费交流使用精品文档用心整理C.angrywiththeirtroublesomechildrenD.unwillingtogetmarriedatanearlyage4.AccordingtoChesley，whatisthebestsolutiontotheproblemcausedbycellphones?A.Refusetousecellphones.B.Separateworkhoursfromfamilytime.C
20、.Ignorecomingcallsduringfamilytime.D.Encouragewomentostayathome.5.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_.A.spillovermakesthelinebetweenworkandhomeunclearB.cellphonesseemtobeconvenienttofamiliesC.cellphonesaffectmenasmuchaswomenD.wecandonothingtosolvetheproblem四、语法填空（2015新课标I高考）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的
21、正确形式。Yangshuo，ChinaItwasraininglightlywhenI1(arrive)inYangshuojustbeforedawnButIdidntcareAfewhours2，IdbeenathomeinHongKong，with3(it)chokingsmogHere，theairwascleanandfresh，evenwiththerainaIdskippednearbyGuilin，dreamplacefortouristsseekingthelimestonemountaintopsanddarkwatersoftheLiRiver4arepicturedby
22、artistsinsomanyChinese5(painting)Instead，IdheadedstraightforYangshuoForthosewhoflytoGuilin，itsonlyanhouraway6Carandoffersallthesceneryofthebetter-knowncityYangshuo7(be)reallybeautifulAstudyoftravelers8(conduct)bythewebsiteTripAdvisornamesYangshuoasoneofthetop10destinationsintheworldAndthetownisfastb
23、ecomingapopularweekenddestinationforpeopleinAsiaAbercrombie&Kent,atravelcompanyinHongKong，saysit9(regular)arrangesquickgetawayshereforpeople10(live)inShanghaiandHongKong答案与解析：一、单项选择1.C.考查副词。really真正地；obviously明显地；actually实际上；generally大体上。actually在句中起加强语气的作用，相当于sure，certainly,ofcourse。2.A.basedon为过去分
24、词短语，在句中做后置定语修饰afilm。3.C句意：放在桌子上的那些封面闪闪放光的书是给我们的奖品。定语从句的先行词是thebooks，thebookscovers说明连接词在定语从句中作定语，所以选C。另一种思路：从句为主系表结构，不缺成分，排除B、D；that不能引导非限制定语从句，排除。4.D.make(good)useof“(好好)利用”，变为被动时态即bemadeuseof；句中tohelpthe资料来源于网络仅供免费交流使用精品文档用心整理people.为不定式作目的状语。5.B.考查副词词义辨析。句意为：在飞往月球的途中，嫦娥一号卫星逐渐调整她的方向以便能进入预定的轨道并以合适的
25、角度绕其运行。A.最终；B.逐渐地；C.不断地；D.继续地。6.A.第一空需填the，指“汉语”；第二空填a,amostbeautifullanguage是泛指，其中most相当于very。7.B.berecognizedas“被认为是”；句中recognized为过去分词做状语。8.C.command“命令”，其后面的that从句中用“(should)动词原形”。9.A.表示正式委婉的请求用request。10.C.句意：很多人工作是因为这是不可避免的，相反，有一些人是的确喜欢工作的。根据前后的意思，可以知道前后是表示对比。A意为“结果”，B意为“此外”，C意为“相反”，D意为“结论”。“不
26、可避免”表述到一种无奈，也就是说，很多人是不得不工作的。后句的表达是“事实上有些人喜欢工作”，“喜欢”和“不得不”刚好构成一种否定，所以答案只能是选C。11.A.第一空考查短语playapartin；第二空考查被动语态。widely广泛地。wide宽地，完全地。12.C.考查固定短语。Believeitornot信不信由你，在此最适合题意。13.A.考查介词短语。becauseof“因为”，整个句意为：由于在上面倾注了大量的时间，很多学生在听力方面取得了很大的进步。It14.D.考查主语从句的连接词的用法，是形式主语，真正的主语是由whether引导的从句。句意为：她是否会通过大学入学考试使我
27、们忧心忡忡。15.D.考查evenif引导让步状语从句。即使你亲自去说服他，他也不会改变主意的。二完形填空1.D.根据上一句可知现在“可以”一举两得。2.B.家庭电视网络购物对很多人来说已成为一种购物“方式”。3.A.此处ever用于否定句表示加强语气。如选择B项，则与前面的without构成了双重否定，表示肯定意义，显然不符合语意。4.C.betiredof表示“厌烦；厌倦”。5.A.此处的fight可理解为在人群中“拥挤”。后三项分别表示“打击”“对待”“使停止”，都不符合语意。6.C.找到自己需要的东西的“希望”很渺茫。7.B.观看电视要用watch。8.D.主持人一边描述，一边展现样品
28、，此处强调的是动作同时发生。9.A.他们可以全天24小时“购物”。10.C.“仅仅”拨打一个电话就可以买到东西。11.D.由于家庭购物的成功，百货商店和其他公司也“渴望”加入。12.C.规模宏大的百货商店忙于“创建”自己的电视频道以刺激电视购物。A项表示“搭起”，不合情理。13.D.根据常识可知咨询产品情况的人是“顾客”。14.A.placeorders表示“下定单”。资料来源于网络仅供免费交流使用精品文档用心整理15.B.电视购物“最终”会取代商店购物吗?A项干扰性很强，但它表示“最后”，意思不妥当。16.B.此处表示意思的转折。如果选择C项，后面多用逗号分开。17.C.很多人在“真正的”商
29、店中才能获得极大的乐趣。相对于生活中的商店，电视购物可看作是“虚拟”商店。D项表示“真实的”，与“虚拟的”相对，因此不恰当。“C18.D.对很多购物者来说，触摸”或试穿想买的衣服很重要。项与后面的tryon意思重复，不可选。19.B.上文介绍的是电视购物不会取代商店购物的原因，所以用why。20.A.结合上文及本句后面的“.butwillneverentirelyreplaceit.”可知两者会并“存”。三、阅读理解1.D.词义推测题.下文讲到手机使人们的工作时问和生活时间之间的界限变得模糊，手机在带给人们便利的同时，也让人们的家庭生活受到破坏，故选D项。2.C.推断题。Wisconsin-M
30、ilwaukee大学的社会学副教授NoelleChesley举此例的目的是说明母亲在工作时间被孩子的电话所打扰。孩子说“家里的微波炉炸了”,显然是指家庭事务影响了工作。3.A.细节题。根据第一段最后一句可得知答案。4.B.推断题。从文章最后一段可推出答案。5.A.细节题。由第二段首句可知。四、语法填空1.arrived，根据主句Itwasraining可知用过去时态，所以谓语动词用arrived。2.earlier/before，表示时间，且后句为过去完成时，所以用earlier/before，容易误写ago（只能和一般过去时连用）。3.its，with介词结构，it指代前面的HongKong
31、修饰后面的名词smog，所以用形容词性物主代词形式。4.that/which，因为定语从句缺主语，所以用which/that代指theLiRiver。5.paintings，因为前面有somany，所以用复数形式。6.by，介词短语bycar，坐车。7.is，考察时态及主谓一致。Yangshuo是单数，描述其美景应该用一般现在时。8.conducted，因为句子的谓语动词是nameas（把命名为），conduct只能是非谓语动词，再加上后面有by，所以用过去分词形式。9.regularly，修饰动词arrange应该用regular的副词形式。10.living，句子不缺谓语动词，live只能用非谓语形式，又因为people和live之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词形式。资料来源于网络仅供免费交流使用