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1、7B Unit1 重点语法及知识点,1,沪教版牛津英语Unit1整合,Important Phrases,as well 2. take care of 3. tell jokes 4. make fun of 5. (be) strict about 6. give up,也,照顾,讲笑话,嘲笑，取笑,对要求严格,放弃,2,沪教版牛津英语Unit1整合,Language Phrases,3,沪教版牛津英语Unit1整合,as well 也 原文：I will never forget the taste, and the smell as well. 用法：as well 作“又；也”解，相
2、当于too also, 常位于句末，无须用逗号与句子分开。 例句： 我要到伦敦去，我妹妹也要去。 I am going to London and my sister is going as well. 拓展：too; also; either的用法 与区别,4,沪教版牛津英语Unit1整合,用too，also，either或as well填空： 1）Ill go to see the film, _. 2）If you dont come here, I shouldnt, _. 3）He speaks English and Spanish _. 4）Jack can speak Chin
3、ese, and his brother can _ speak Chinese.,too,either,as well,also,5,沪教版牛津英语Unit1整合,2. take care of 照顾 原文：Grandma took care of my family. 奶奶照顾我的家庭。 拓展： take care of = look after,6,沪教版牛津英语Unit1整合,3. miss v. 错过，想念 原文: She died two years ago and I miss her very much. 例句1：你挂念你的哥哥吗？ Do you miss your broth
4、er? 例句2: 我错过了巴士。 I missed the bus.,7,沪教版牛津英语Unit1整合,4. with与in的用法 with：只能和眼镜、手套等连用，不能接衣服。 原句： She is a tall girl with glasses. in： in后接衣服，也可接颜色。 原句：- Which man? - The man in the purple suit.,8,沪教版牛津英语Unit1整合,例句：那个穿红色衣服的男孩是我的弟弟。 The boy in red is my brother. 那个短发女孩是我的英语老师。 The girl with short hair is
5、 my English teacher. 拓展：with的反义词：without 你不戴眼镜能看得清东西吗？ Can you see without your glasses?,9,沪教版牛津英语Unit1整合,With与have区别？,Kenny is a lovely boy has big eyes. 肯尼是有着大眼睛的可爱男孩。,Kenny is a lovely boy with big eyes.,10,沪教版牛津英语Unit1整合,( )1. Who is the tall boy _ curly hair? A. At B. in C. with D. on ( ) 2. He
6、 couldnt work out the maths problem your help. A. without B. under C. for D. with ( ) 3. We must be strict ourselves everything. A. with; in B. in; with C. with; to D. to; of ( ) 4. The man _ a blue jacket at the party was a doctor. A. At B. with C. in D. wears,11,沪教版牛津英语Unit1整合,5. She often tells m
7、e jokes to make me laugh, but she never makes fun of others. tell sb. sth. = tell sth. to sb. She often tells me jokes to make me laugh. = She often tells jokes to me to make me laugh. 拓展：四个“说”,说,tell 告诉 tell a joke/tell a story/,tell sb. (not) to do sth.,speak + 语言,say + 内容,talk,to,with,about,12,沪教
8、版牛津英语Unit1整合,用say, speak, tell或talk填空。 The teacher _ the students not to be late again. 2. Do you often _ to your friends on the phone? 3. Dont forget to _ “Thank you” when someone opens the door for you. 4. Can you _ Japanese? 5. Could you please _ it in Japanese? 6. Our English teacher comes from
9、America, but she often _ we can _ Chinese when we _ with her. Sometimes she _ us stories in Chinese.,tells,talk,say,speak,say,says,speak,talk,tells,13,沪教版牛津英语Unit1整合,She often tells me jokes to make me laugh, but she never makes fun of others. (2) make 的用法: “使；让” make + 动词原形 Dont make the baby cry a
10、nymore. 不要再让那个孩子哭了. make sb. + adj. Dont make your parents angry. 不要惹你的父母生气。,14,沪教版牛津英语Unit1整合,5. She often tells me jokes to make me laugh, but she never makes fun of others. (3) others的用法：,15,沪教版牛津英语Unit1整合,There are fifty students in our class. Twenty of them are girls, the others are boys. 我们班有5
11、0个学生，20个是女的，其它的是男的。,16,沪教版牛津英语Unit1整合,17,沪教版牛津英语Unit1整合,1. -You want _ sandwich？ -Yes, I usually eat a lot when Im hungry. A. other B. another C. others D. the other,2. - Is _ here？ - No. Li Lei and Han Mei have asked for leave. A. everybody B. somebody C. anybody D. nobody,3. If you want to book a
12、round-trip ticket, youll have to pay _ $ 30. A. more B. other C. the other D. another,4. -That woman has a bag in her right hand. -Whats in her _ hand？ A. another B. other C. one D. the other,18,沪教版牛津英语Unit1整合,5. We study Chinese, English, maths and some _ subjects. A. the other B. one C. other D. a
13、nother,6. They are _ the same size , so you may take _ half of the cake. A. at; each B. in; both C. at; neither D. in; either,7. Betty and John have come back , but _ students in the class arent here yet. A. the other B others C. another D. the others,8. Although hes wealthy, he spends _ on clothes.
14、 A. little B. few C. a little D. a few,19,沪教版牛津英语Unit1整合,6. 四个“花费” pay: 人 pay 钱 for sth. Tom花15元买这辆单车。 Tom paid 15 元 for the bike. spend: 人 spend 钱/时间 on sth. / (in) doing sth. Lily 花了10元买这支笔。 Lily spent ten yuan on this pen. Lily spent ten yuan (in) buying this pen.,20,沪教版牛津英语Unit1整合,cost: sth. cos
15、t sb. 钱 一台新车花我很多钱。 A new car cost me much money. take: It takes sb. 时间 to do sth. 清理我的房间花了我半个小时的时间。 It takes me half an hour to clean my room.,21,沪教版牛津英语Unit1整合,22,沪教版牛津英语Unit1整合,这沙发花了他一百万。 It took him one million to buy the sofa. He spent one million on the sofa. He spent one million buying the sof
16、a. The sofa cost him one million.,23,沪教版牛津英语Unit1整合,1. I have to _them 20 pounds for this room each month. A. pay B. paid C. cost D. took 2. They spend too much time _ the report. A. writing B. to write C. on writing D. write -What beautiful shoes youre wearing! They must be expensive. -No, they onl
17、y _ l0 yuan A. spent B. took C. paid D. cost 4. -Will you please _for my dinner, Peter? - Sure! A. spend B. pay C. cost D. take 5. Repairing this car _him the whole afternoon. A. took B. cost C. pay D. spent,24,沪教版牛津英语Unit1整合,语 法,25,沪教版牛津英语Unit1整合,定冠词的用法,1. 用以特指某（些）人或某（些）事物 这是鲁迅曾经住过的房子。 This is the
18、house where Lu Xun once lived. 2. 用于指谈话双方都明确所指的人或事物 请把门打开。 Open the door, please.,26,沪教版牛津英语Unit1整合,小试牛刀,1. Its too hotOpen _ door，please 2. There is _ woman over there. _ woman is Meimeis mother 3. I had_big lunch yesterday. (表示某一个) 4._dinner given by Mr. Smith was very nice. 史密斯先生款待的晚宴真是美味。（表示特指）
19、5. I will never forget _summer we spent in Hawaii. 我永远不会忘记我们一起在夏威夷度过的那个夏天。 （表示特指）,the,The,a,27,沪教版牛津英语Unit1整合,3. 用以复述上文提过的人或事物（第一次提到 用“a或an”，以后再次提到用“the”） 从前森林里住着一只狮子。每天这只狮子要小动物们为他寻找食物。 Once there lived a lion in the forest. The lion asked small animals to look for food for him every day.,定冠词的用法,By
20、Julia,28,沪教版牛津英语Unit1整合,4. 用在序数词和形容词最高级前 一月份是一年当中的第一个月。 January is the first month of the year. 上海是中国最大的城市。 Shanghai is the biggest city in China.,29,沪教版牛津英语Unit1整合,5. 表示世界上宇宙中独一无二的事物 the sun 太阳 the moon 月亮 the earth 地球 the sky 天空 the world 世界,30,沪教版牛津英语Unit1整合,6. 表示方向、方位 in the east 在东方 in the west
21、 在西方 in the front 在前面 at the back 在后面 in the bottom 在底部 at the top 在顶部 on the right 在右边 on the left 在左边,7. 指由普通名词构成的 专有名词 the West Lake 西湖 the Great Wall 长城 the United States 美国 the United Nations 联合国,【巧学妙记】特指双熟悉，上文已提及，世上独无二， 序数最高级，某些专有名，习语和乐器。,31,沪教版牛津英语Unit1整合,8. 在海洋、江河、湖泊、山脉、海峡、海湾等地理名词前 the Pacif
22、ic Ocean 太平洋 the Yellow River 黄河 the Tainshan Mountains 天山山脉 9. 在姓氏复数前，表示一家人 贝克一家人昨天来看我。 The Bakers came to see me yesterday.,32,沪教版牛津英语Unit1整合,10. 和某些形容词连用，使形容词名词化， 代表一类人或物 the poor the rich the sick the wounded the good the beautiful,穷人 富人 病人 伤员 好人 美丽的事物,33,沪教版牛津英语Unit1整合,11. 用在表示阶级、政党的名词前 the wor
23、king class 工人阶级 the Chinese Communist Party 中国共产党 12. 用在the very强调句中 这就是我想要的那本书。 This is the very book I want.,34,沪教版牛津英语Unit1整合,13. 在类似the more, the more比较级的句式中 你越喝就越爱喝。 The more you drink, the more you like it. 14. 表示演奏乐器时，乐器的前面要加the (中国本土乐器不加the, eg: play erhu/pipa) 弹钢琴 play the piano 拉小提琴 play t
24、he violin,35,沪教版牛津英语Unit1整合,15. 某些固定的表达法 in the morning在早上 /下午/晚上 all the time一直 by the way顺便说一下 go to the cinema 去看电影 go to the theatre 去看戏 all the year round 一年到头 on the way to 前往.去的路上,36,沪教版牛津英语Unit1整合,16. the加单数可数名词可以表示一类人或事物 。 The horse is a useful animal. 马是一种有用的动物。 注意：像这类句子还有如下两种写法 A horse is
25、 a useful animal. Horses are useful animals.,37,沪教版牛津英语Unit1整合,Exercise,1.There is _ picture of _elephant on _ wall 2.This is _ useful bookIve read it for _ hour 3. _ sun rises in _ east 4. _ Changjiang River is _ longest river in _ China,a,an,the,a,an,The,the,The,the,/,38,沪教版牛津英语Unit1整合,5.Washington is _ capital of _ USA 6. He joined the army in _ spring of _ 1995 7. _ old man is _teacherHe likes playing _ basketball after _ supper 8. What _ important news！,the,the,the,/,The,a,/,/,/,39,沪教版牛津英语Unit1整合,下 课 啦,40,沪教版牛津英语Unit1整合,