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1、南京市 2013 年初中毕业生学业考试英语注意事项：1. 本试卷共 10 页。全卷满分 96 分。考试时间为 120 分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、 考试证号是否与本人相符合，将自己的姓名、考试证号用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。再3. 答选择题必须用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。选择题（共45 分）20. 单项填空（共 15 小题
2、；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）从 A、 B、C 、 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.-Do you know Mo Yan?-Of course. He won the 2012 Nobel Prize for Literature _ the age of 57.A. inB. atC. onD. to2.-_ film do you prefer, Lost in Thailand or Life of Pi, Madee?-Lost in Thailand. I like comedies because they often make me
3、 laugh.A. WhatB. WhateverC. whoseD. Which3.-Why are you so excited today?-We were told _ a picnic this weekend.A. haveB. to haveC. havingD. had4.Linda s father hates waiting in long lines. I think he s just not very _.A. patientB. talentedC. popularD. powerful5.- Finish your homework _ you can t pla
4、y computer games, Jim.-All right, Mum.A. butB. tillC. andD. or6.Mr White, the principal, has made a great _ to the growth of the school.A. contributionB. progressC. inventionD. protection7.There _ still some apple juice in the fridge. It s not necessary for us to go to thesupermarket now.A. wasB. we
5、reC. isD. are8.-Millie, where is Miss Li?-She _ a speech on Chinese art to the first-year students in the hall.A. givesB. gaveC. is givingD. has given9.- _ weather it is! We can t go boating on the Xuanwu Lake.-Don t worry. Let s go to the Science Museum instead.A. What goodB. How goodC. How badD. W
6、hat bad10. -Hi, guys. How was your party yesterday?-Wonderful! We had a big meal and enjoyed _.A. themselvesB. myselfC. yourselvesD. ourselves11.-What s wrong with you, Eric? You look tired.-I _ to prepare for the final exam last night.A. picked upB. woke upC. stayed upD. put up12. I m surprised tha
7、tJohn is only 25. I thought he was _ , for he seems to be in his thirties.A. oldB. olderC. youngD. younger13.It s said that an Asian Culture Village_ inside the AYG Village in Nanjing in thecoming Asian Youth Games period.A. buildsB. is buildingC. will be builtD. was built14.-I visited the Purple Mo
8、untain Observatory last Sunday.-_ Why didn t you tell me earlier?A. You did?B. I hope so.C. Have a good timeD. It s kind of you.15.-You won the first prize in the Physics competition.-_. I made several terrible mistakes.A.I think soB. You must be jokingC. You are welcomeD. It doesn t matter二、完形填空（共1
9、0 小题；每小题 1 分，满分10 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、 B、 C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Scientists study the world and learn about things using a process calledthe scientific method( 方法 ). By asking important questions and 16 the answers, it is possible to make amazing discoveries! Sometimes a scientist i
10、s17 to answer his own questions, but if he has taken good notes another scientist may come along later who is able to use new knowledge to answer it.When you use thescientific methodto18anexperiment, you start bymakingobservations(观察 ) about something that 19you. Based on your observations, youmake
11、ahypothesis. This is using20you knowto make a smart guess about what you think couldhappen. Then you are ready tobegin yourexperiment. All21 your experiment you takedown notes, which are22experiment date( 资料 ). You are constantly making observationsduring this time. You may make discoveries that cau
12、se you to improve your experiment as you go.23, you conclude your experiment and beginto lookover yournotes to decide what it allmeans. Based on what you have learned, youmake afinal statement about24yourhypothesis was correct or not. You have to have reasons and evidence to support whatyou aresayin
13、g.Using the scientificmethodcan be difficult, but rewarding.Because all the steps areorganized in a process, the25are more valid( 可信的 ). When you provide observations asevidence to support what you are saying, your ideas are more likely to be accepted.16.A. waiting forB. searching forC. worrying abo
14、utD. complaining about17.A. unableB. sureC. readyD. surprised18.A. readB. refuseC. preventD. conduct19.A. hurtsB. representsC. interestsD. attacks20.A. whatB. whenC. whyD. which21.A. withoutB. includingC. exceptD. during22.A. controlledB. arrangedC. calledD. carried23.A. ObviouslyB. SuddenlyC. Final
15、lyD. Mostly24.A. whetherB. whatC. howD. when25.A. problemB. resultsC. servicesD. aims三、阅读理解（共20 小题；每小题1 分，满分阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（20 分）A、 B、 C和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。AIt is your first day at a new school. How will you find your way around?26. You get off the bus at the corner of Clark Street and 10th
16、Street. You are closest to_.A. Science LabB. Room 4C. GymD. Cafeteria27. The principal tells you to see Miss Mack in Room 4. You leave Office and walk_.A. eastB. westC. southD. north28.As you re buying lunch, you notice that Cafeteria is opposite _.A. Room 3B. OfficeC. Room 1D. Science LabBThe Best
17、Way to See LakelandTOURALake District SpectacularThe Lake District is famous for being“the most beautiful corner of England ”and the tourintroduces you to just that. Fantastic scenery of mountains, valleys and lakes from the south tothe north. The tour includes a lake cruise(乘船游览 ), a visit to the 4
18、,000 year old CastleriggStone Circle set high onthe hills. Youtravel over passes, through beautiful valleys, seewaterfalls and traditional Lakeland villages. You have plenty of stops for admiring the viewsand taking photographs.This is a tour not to be missed.When & WhereEvery day from WindermerePri
19、cesAdult -36.00, Child -26.00(up to 16 years of age)Price IncludesLake CruiseTimesLeaves Windermere 09.45 hrs, returns approx. 17.00hrs.TOURBBeatrix Potters Favorite CountrysideThe tour is the ideal way to explore the favourite places associated with( 与有关 )Beatrix Potter. Our journey is through the
20、beautiful Yewdale Valley, passing Yew Tree Tarnand Skelwith Bridge making our way to Coniston Water for our lake cruise. We visit theBeatrix Potter s Hill Top farm where she wrote many of her famous childrens stories in thislittle old stone house. You have the chance to go in the shop and explore he
21、r garden.When & WhereEvery day from WindermerePricesAdult -26.00, Child -21.00(up to 16 years of age)Price IncludesLake Cruise on Coniston, & Hill Top GardensTimesLeaves Windermere 12.00 hrs, returns approx. 16.30 hrs.29.What can you see if you choose Tour A?A. Yewdale ValleyB. Coniston WaterC. Cast
22、lerigg Stone CircleD. Beatrix Potter s Hill Top farm30. How much will Simon, a boy of 12, and his father pay if they want to choose Tour A and Tour B?A.84.00B.109.00C.104.00D.144.0031.When does the coach leave Windermere if you choose Tour B?A. 09.45 hrsB. 17.00 hrsC. 12.00 hrsD. 16.30 hrsC“ Mydear
23、lady, ”says Holmes. “ Youshiveringre. Are you old? Do youwant a cup of hot tea?”“ I m not cold,” the woman replies, for my life!“I fear ”“ We are here to help you. Don t worry about anything. I don t know you.But I know many things about you. For example, I know how you travel. Youcame to London by
24、train. You also ride to the train station on a horse-drawnwagon( 马车 ). ”“ Why, yes. You re right. But how do you know these things?”“ I see a return ticket in your glove. I see fresh mud on the left arm of your dress. Now tell us your problem. ”“ My name is Helen Stoner,” she states,“ My mother and
25、fatherlivingaredeadwith.myIamstepfather, Dr Grimesby Roylott. He comes from a rich family. But they are no longer rich. They have nothing except a small piece of land and a huge old house. We are living in the house. DrRoylott is using my mother s money for expenses(开支).Part of it was for my sister
26、and me. Itwas for our marriages.”Holmes is sitting in his chair. His eyes are closed. He is listening carefully to HelenHe hears every detail.Helen continues.“ My stepfather has no friends. He fights with everyone. He is strong andgets angry quickly. Everyone is afraid of him.”“ He has no friends at
27、 all?” asks Holmes.“ No. He talks to no one except the gypsies. They are poor people who travel from place toplace. A band of gypsies is staying on our land right no w. ”“ Are you and your sister afraid of the gypsies?”“ Mydear Mr Holmes. You are making me so sad. My sister is dead. That is why I am
28、standing here in this room.”32.Paragraph 6 beginning with“ My name is” is mostly about_.A. Helen s dead sisterB. Helen s trip to LondonC. the house Helen lives inD. Helen s stepfather and the family33.What is Holmes doing while Helen is telling her story?A. Walking slowlyB. Listening carefullyC. sta
29、nding sadlyD. Writing quickly34.Which of the following can best describe the gypsies according to the passage?A. They are very richB. They are afraid of other peopleC. Theylive on a horse-drawnwagonD. They movefrom one place toanother35.The passage is probably from _.A. a novelB. a guideC. a poemD.
30、an advertisementDth“ Whatis success? ”Mr Gruber asked his 6 grade business class. It was his opening conversation for the first class of the term.“ Success is riding in a sweet car, watching an 80 -inch TV, and living in a place with at least twelve rooms. ”One student answered, earning laughs from
31、all thestudents.Mr Gruber smiled, but shook his head. “ Tom,that is excess(过量 ). That is notsuccess.”“ How about being able to provide for your family?” A blonde girl named Sandy in the frontsuggested as an answer.“ Now we re getting closer,” Mr Gruber smiled,“ but try thinking about what you need a
32、ndwhat you want.”“ Getting everything you want.” Tom shouted out an answer again, trying for more laughs.Mr Gruber sighed.“ I believe we ve already talked about excess与比versus(较)uccess.”“ Gettingeverything you need, but some of what you want? ”James, sitting in the backwondered aloud.“ Quite right!”
33、 Mr Gruber clapped.“ Success is getting everything you need and some of whatyou want. The moreyou get that you want, themore successful you are. You do reach a pointwhere you are living in excess, though.”“ Whatdoes this have to do with business? Tom” asked. It seemed if it wasnfunny,t he wasn t hap
34、py.“ Well, Tom, think of it this way: the point of business is to make a living to support your family. Once you have properly seen to ( 确保 ) their needs, you can then see to getting the extrasthat you want.”“ What if I don t have a family?” he continued to be difficult.“ Then you have to provide fo
35、r yourself, a family of one.”“ He has goldfish to think about!” Peter, Tomouts.friend, shouted“ Thenhe needs to provide for a familyof one with a fishbowl.Mr”.Gruber correctedhimself.Tom nodded, satisfied with that answer.“ Soin the next nine weeks, we regoing to study basic business situations, lik
36、e having achecking account and understanding credit cards.”Tom rubbed his hands together excitedly.“ When do we get to start spending?“ You already are, Tom. You re spending time with us!” Mr. Gruber laughed.what you guys know about credit cards”36.What class did Mr Gruber teach?A. HistoryB. Science
37、C. MathsD. Business37.Which student didn t seem to be taking the class seriously?A. TomB. JamesC. PeterD. Sandy38.How did Mr Gruber make his class lively and interesting?A.He himself kept talkingB. He just read from a textbook.C. He showed a movie to his students.D. He got his students to take part
38、in a discussion.39. What do you think of Mr Gruber according to the passage?A. StrangeB. PatientC. ShyD. Proud40.What can be the best title of this passage?A. Get What You WantB. Needs and WantsC. Try to Get More MoneyD. How to Live WellEImagine the situation.You are drivingalong a desert or on amou
39、ntain. You have no idea where you are. You passed the last housetwo hours ago. Then your car breaks down. It is night and it is cold. Youhave no mobile phone. What do you do? Well, next time take a GPSwith you. This invention may be able to help you. It is a device(装置 )which uses satellites ( 卫星 ) t
40、o find the user s 位position(置).It can findyour position to within 20 metres. A GPS cannotstart your car, but at least you will knowwhere you are.GPS, which means Global Positioning System, is a small radio receiver. It looks like a mobile phone. You can hold it in your hand, or put in your pocket. I
41、t is sometimes put into a watch or a telephone. We also find GPS devices in cars, planes, or boats. Some of these devices have electronic maps, so you know where you are. For example, in a city they can tell you the name of the street.There are three parts to the Global Positioning System. The first
42、 part is the receiver. You can hold it in your hand, or have it fixed into your car, plane, etc. The second part is a groupof satellites orbiting the Earth. The receiver contacts at least four of the satellites and calculates(计算 ) its position. The third part of the system is a network of ground sta
43、tions. They are all over the world. They control the satellites and make sure they are working well.Some people think that in the future the GPS will be as common as the mobile. They are becoming cheaper and more and more accurate(精确的 ). There are also new uses for the”“ Now, letGPS. Perhaps they will become like watches. Everyone will have one and you will never be lost again.41. Accordin