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1、2011 高考英语备考单元知识搜索与探究归纳Unit11 The sounds of the world自助式复习板块知识搜索A.单词1.聪明，智能(n.)_2.使欢乐，招待(v.)_3.表达，表示(v.)_4.完全地；整个地(adv.)_5.过程，程序(n.)_6.音乐家(n.)_7.感情，情感(n.)_8.愿望，心愿，期望(n.)_9.使满足(v.)_10.吉他(n.)_11.民间的(adj.)_12.通用的，普遍的(adj.)_13.多样性，种类(n.)_14.传播，展开(v.)_15.传统的(adj.)_16.包含，容纳(v.)_17.奴隶(n.)_18.表演者(n.)_19.建议(n
2、.)_20.特点；特征(n.)_21.音乐的(adj.)_22.工具，器械(n.)_23.表演，履行(v.)_24.内心的，内部的(adj.)_25.唱(n.)_答案： 1.intelligence2.entertain3.express4.totally5.progress6.musician7.emotion8.desire9.satisfy10.guitar11.folk12.universal13.variety14.spread15.traditional16.contain17.slave18.performer19.suggestion20.characteristic21.mu
3、sical 22.instrument23.perform24.inner25.chantB.短语26.和 有很多共同的地方_ _ _27.流传于全世界_ _ _ _ _28.多种多样的_ _ _29.挑选_ _30.把 变成_ _31.满足内心的愿望_ _ _32.另一方面_ _ _ _33.同时_ _ _ _34.充满愤怒_ _ _35.赢利_ _36.当代价值观_ _37.不再_ _38.弹吉他_ _ _39.对社会很气愤_ _ _ _40.像以前一样_ _ _ _ _答案： 26.have much in common27.spread all over the world28.a v
4、ariety of29.pick out30.turn in to31.satisfy inner desire32.on the other hand33.at the same time34.be full of anger35.bring in36.modern values37.no longer38.play the guitar39.be angry with the society40. remain the same as beforeC. 句型41.这是他第一次弹吉他。This is the first time he_ _ _ _ .42.他的音乐传遍世界的每一个角落。Hi
5、s music_ _ every corner of the world .43.他们演出一方面是为了赚钱，另一方面是为满足内心的愿望。On one hand, they perform to make money._ _ _ _ they performto_ _ _ _.答案： 41. has played the guitar42. has spread43. On the other hand, satisfy their inner desireD. 语法把下面的句子变成被动语态44. He is weighing the baby elephant._45. The nurse h
6、as tested his blood twice._答案： 44. The baby elephant is being weighed by him.45. His blood has been tested twice by the nurse.重难聚焦重点单词要点 1satisfy【例题 】 Your answer_ her so much that she was very_ with you.A. satisfying;satisfyingB. satisfying;satisfiedC. satisfied;satisfiedD. satisfied;satisfying解析 :
7、 第一个空要用谓语动词，所以首先排除A 项和B 项；第二个空用词组“ besatisfiedwith ”，所以排除A 项和 D 项。答案 :C归纳与迁移（1） satisfyvt.使幸福；使愉快；使满足；使满意This work does not satisfy me.这件工作我不满意。I wasn t satisfied with our treatment at that hotel, so I shall complain to the proprietor.我不满意我们在那家旅馆受到的待遇，因此我要向旅馆老板投诉。（2） satisfiedadj.满足的（3） satisfyingad
8、j.令人满意的要点 2desire【例题 】 David has won the first prize in singing; he is still_desire to go to bed.A. the mostB. moreC. worseD. the leastvery excited now and feels解析 : 检查考生在特定语境下对名词修饰语的辨析和运用能力。文中的excited 是信息词，由于兴奋而没有睡觉的欲望。答案 :D归纳与迁移（1）n.渴望；希望；强烈的欲望He has no desire for wealth.他对财富无欲望。I had a desire to
9、go swimming.我很想去游泳。（2）vt.想要，意欲，希望，要求，请求He desired a college education.他想受到大学教育。They desire me to return soon.他们要我快点回来。I desire an immediate answer of his.我请他立即回信。She desires that you(should) see her at once.她要你立即去见她。重点短语要点 1the next time 引导的句子【例题 】 The students put up their hands_ I ask a question.A
10、. all timeB. every timeC. during the timeD. in time解析 : 句意是 “我每次问问题时那些学生都举起了手”。后面一部分相当于一个时间状语从句。答案 :B归纳与迁移（1） each time/every time/the first time可用作连词，后引导一个状语从句。（2）类似的用法有：thesecond/theminute/thehour/theday/theweek/themonth/theautumn/the winter/the year/the moment 都可以用作连词，引导句子。season/thespring/the必背句
11、型要点 1What do you think the music comes from?插入语的句型【例题 】 He made another wonderful discovery,of great importance to science.A. which I think isB. which I think it isC. which I think itD. I think is解析 : 这里I think是插入语，which引导非限制性定语从句,故选A 。答案 :A归纳与迁移(1)插入语的位置,可放在句首、句中或句末,一般用逗号或分号隔开。He knows three foreig
12、n languages,namely,English,Japanese and Spanish.他懂三门外语，如：英语、日语、西班牙语。但是有些词或短语可插在句子中,不用逗号隔开。如：What on earth are you doing here?你到底在这儿做什么？（2）表示疑问的插入语结构含 think, suppose, guess, say, imagine, expect, believe 等动词的疑问句 ,后接含疑问词的宾语从句时 ,要将疑问词放在句首。Whom do you think I should see first?你认为我应该先看谁？这一结构可改为:Whom shou
13、ld I see first,do you think?要点 2You are not sure.句型【例题 】 You want to buy a CD for your friendA. not are sureB. are not sureC. are not sure toD. are not sure that解析 :be not sure to do.或 be not sure what to do.答案 :B s birthday but whatyou to buy.归纳与迁移(1)be sure 后面接不定式以及从句。John is sure to pass the exam
14、.约翰肯定能通过考试。He is sure that the party will be a success.他肯定聚会能成功。I am sure that I put the money in the box.我肯定把钱放在盒子里了。(2)be sure of/about 后面跟名词、代词、动名词。I m not sure about the practicality of their plan.我还无法确定他们的那个计划的可行性如何。I think he lives at No.23 West Street, but I m not sureaboutthe number.我想他住在西大街23 号，但是我对号码不确定。